英语期末,语法复习课,一般现在时,PEP,六年级英语上册,英语期末语法复习课一般现在时PEP六年级英语上册,1.,掌握一般现在时理论及构成,;,2,.,会做相应的练习题,;,学习目标,1.掌握一般现在时理论及构成;学习目标,一、一般现在时基本用法介绍,1.,表示,事物或人物的特征、状态；,如：,The sky is blue.,天空是蓝色的；,2.,表示,经常性或习惯性的动作；,如：,I get up at six every day.,我每天六点起床；,3.,表示,客观现实；,如：,The earth goes around the sun.,地球绕着太阳转；,一、一般现在时基本用法介绍,二、一般现在时的构成,1.be,动词：主语,+be(am,is,are)+,其它；,如：,I am a boy.,我是一个男孩；,He is tall and strong.,他又高又壮；,We are good friends.,我们是好朋友；,2.,行为动词：主语,+,行为动词,(+,其它,),；,如：,We study English.,我们学习英语；,二、一般现在时的构成,当主语为第三人称单数,(he,she,it,，,my mom,等,),时，要把动词变为三单式，即在动词后加,-s-es,或,y,变为,-ies,；如：,Mary likes Chinese.,玛丽喜欢汉语；,当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it，my mom等,三、一般现在时的变化,1,.be,动词的变化：,否定句：主语,+be+not+,其它；,如,：,He is not a worker.,一般疑问句：,Be+,主语,+,其它；,如：,Are,you a student?,Yes,.I am./No,Im not.,特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词,+,一般疑问句；,如,：,Where is my bike?,三、一般现在时的变化,2.,行为动词的变化：,否定句：主语,+dont(doesnt)+,动词原形,(+,其它,),；,如：,I dont like water.,注意：,当主语为第三人称单数时，要用,doesnt,构成否定句，且动词还原；,如,:He doesnt often play football.,2.行为动词的变化：,一般疑问句：,Do(Does)+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其它？,如：,Do you often play games?Yes,I do./No,I dont.,注意：,当主语为第三人称单数时,要用,does,构成一般疑问句；,如：,Does she go to work by car?,Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.,特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词,+,一般疑问句？,如：,How does your mother go to work?,一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它？,动词,+s,的变化规则：,1,一般情况下，直接加,-s,：,如：,cook-cooks milk-milks work-works,2,以,s,x,sh,ch,o,结尾，加,-es,：,如：,guess-guesses wash-washes,watch-watches go-goes do-does,3,以“辅音字母,+y”,结尾，变,y,为,i,再加,-es,：,如：,study-studies fly-flies,动词+s的变化规则：,练习：,一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数,(2,分,),drink _ go _ stay _,make_ look _ have_,pass_ carry _ come_,watch_ plant_ fly _,study_ brush_ do_ teach_,drink,s,go,es,stay,s,make,s,look,s,ha,s,pass,es,carr,ies,come,s,watch,es,plant,s,fl,ies,stud,ies,brush,es,do,es,teach,es,练习：drinksgoesstaysmakeslooks h,二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空；（,3.5,分）,1.She often _(have)dinner at home.,2.Jim and Tom _(be)in Class One.,3.We _(not watch)TV on Sunday.,4.Ann _(not go)to the zoo on Saturday.,5._ they _(like)the World Cup?,6.What _they often _(do)on Saturdays?,7._ your mom_(read)books every day?,has,are,dont watch,doesnt go,Do like,do do,Does read,二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空；（3.5分）hasaredo,三、按照要求改写句子（,2,分）,1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(,改为否定句,),_,2,.I do my homework every day.(,改为一般疑问句,，并作,否定回答,),_,_,Does Daniel watch TV every evening?,Do you do your homework every day?,No,I dont.,三、按照要求改写句子（2分）Does Daniel watc,3.She likes milk.(,改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答,),_,_,4.Amy likes playing computer games.(,改为一般疑问句，,并作否定回答,),_,_,Does she like milk?,Yes,she does.,Does Amy like playing computer games?,No,she doesnt.,3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作,四、改错,(,圈出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上；,2.5,分,),1.Is your brother speak English?_,2.Does he likes going swimming?_,3.He likes play games after class._,4.Mr.Wu teachs us PE._,5.She dont do her homework on weekends._,Does,playing,like,teaches,doesnt,四、改错(圈出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上；2.5分)D,Thank you!,Thank you!,。