课课练Unit6：Grammar and Integrating skills课前预习:无师自通Ⅰ.汉英翻译1.问题的答案__________ 2.在太空旅游__________3.关心__________ 4.节省能源__________5.使……想起__________ 6.终身学习者__________7.老式家具__________ 8.不仅仅__________9.毕竟__________ 10.整理好__________答案:1.answers/key to the question 2.travel in space 3.be concerned about 4.energy-saving 5.bring sb. back/remind sb. of 6.lifelong learners 7.old fashioned furniture8.more than 9.after all 10.clean upⅡ.单词拼写 1.Tom was__________ (决心) not to cheat in the next exam.2._________(关于) his proposal,there were pros and cons.3.A man is known by the_______ (伙伴) he keeps.4.By using computer p ,people can imitate the real world.5.It is said that Tom manages the firm,but in fact his wife is the v president.6.In the future,a lot of traditional amusement parks will be t into theme parks.答案:1.determined 2.Concerning 3 pany 4.programmes 5.virtual 6.transformedⅢ.句型转换1.A:People pay much attention to the way the young are educated. B:People are ___________ how the young are educated.2.A:He is our teacher,and a friend as well.B:He is ____________ just a teacher.3.A:We can hardly tell what is real and what is an image.B: __________to tell what is real and what is an image.4.A:What a good idea you’ve thought out.B:You’ve _______________ a good idea.5.A:In my opinion,he can solve the problem.B:I think he can find the ___________ the question.答案:1.concerned about 2.more than 3.It’s difficult 4 e up with 5.key to课堂稳固:一点即通Ⅰ.用括号中的词填空〔有些词可以反复使用〕which if that how as what whoever whether1.That was a great day __________,I’ll never forget.2. __________they will hold a meeting or not hasn’t been decided yet.3.Give this to __________ you think can do the work well.4._________ we need more equipment is quite obvious.5.It was clear enough __________ she meant.6.You can ask the man over there ____________ you can get to the station.7.My suggestion is __________ we should do this by turns.8.Things were not __________ they seemed to be.9.He has made it clear __________ he won’t take over the job.10.I’m wondering __________ the letter is over-weight.答案:1.which/that 2.Whether 3.whoever 4.That 5.what 6.how 7.that 8.as9.that 10.ifⅡ.语法专项练习1.(2022辽宁大连高三双基测试，28) Chaplin,for ________life had once been very hard,directed a film about life in an American factory.A.whose B.which C.whom D.that答案：C提示：for whom相当于whose。
2.The news ____________ our team has won the match is unknown.A.whether B.if C.that D.which答案：A提示：if不能引导同位语从句、主语从句或表语从句，它表“是否〞时，只能引导宾语从句3.Father made a promise _________ I passed the examination he would buy me a bike. A.that B.if C.whether D.that if答案：D提示：从that引导同位语从句作promise的同位语看，if在同位语从句中引导条件状语从句，“he would buy me a bike〞是同位语从句中的主句4.Word came _________ I was wanted at the office.A.which B.that C.why D.whether答案：B提示：that引导同位语从句修饰word,表示word的具体内容。
5.They have no idea at all__________ .A.where has he gone B.where he has goneC.where did he go D.which place has he gone答案：B提示：同位语从句要用陈述句语序6.We must face the fact ___________ we have spent all the money.A.which B.what C.that D./答案：C7.The question _________ we need it has not yet been considered.A.if B.whether C.that D.which答案：B提示：if不能引导同位语从句8.I really don’t know ____________ to do it.A.why B./ C.how D.what答案：C提示：wh-疑问代词和副词〔包括how,whether〕都可以在其后面加上一个不定式，其作用相当于一个名词性从句，但why除外。
故A项须排除，如选B项那么句子意义不完整此用法中的what同名词性的what作用完全相同，即what也要充当成分在本句中do已有宾语it,what无法安排，所以D项是错误的9.—Could you tell me where I can find the station?—Yes,I can tell you ___________ you want to know.A.what B.which C.that D.whether答案：A提示：what引导宾语从句10.We expressed the hope ___________ they would come and visit China again. A.if B.which C.what D.that答案：D提示：that引导定语从句修饰the hope11.I’ve forgot ____________ you gave her as a birthday gift.A.what B.when C.how D.where答案：A提示：从外表上看，似乎选项A不对，因为主语、宾语都有了，what还能作什么成分呢。
但实际上give是可以有两个宾语的——直接宾语和间接宾语在本句中her作间接宾语，而what作直接宾语，因此选A是对的据此，如选其余三项句意那么不完整12.I’ve come here to find someone,but I’m not sure ___________ is the one I want to find.A.whatever B.whoever C.who D.whom答案：C提示：此句是指人，不能用A项B项的whoever是一个wh关系性连词，它具有“双重功能〞，既在主句中充当成分，又在从句中充当成分，而在这儿，它在从句中作主语，而在主句中便找不到它所能充当的成分了whom当然也可引导名词性从句，但只有在它充当宾语时才用故只有who是正确的13.The thought came to him ________ maybe the enemy had fled the city.A.if B.where C.what D.that答案：D提示：that引导同位语从句，作thought的同位语。
14.Obviously there was little possibility _________ they would succeed,but they didn’t mind.A.that B.if C.which D.what答案：A提示：possibility可能性，that后面的从句表示possibility的具体内容15.The order came __________ the soldiers ________ the small village the next morning.A.that;had to leave B.that;leaveC.when;should leave D./;must leave答案：B提示：that引导同位语从句作order的同位语；order之后的同位语从句中的谓语动词用should加动词原形或直接用动词原形课后检测:融会贯穿Ⅰ.英汉互译1.________生病 2. ________ 作……的预报3.public transportation ________ 4.maglev train ________5. ________ 与往常一样 6. ________ 在未来7. ________购物 8. ________做生意9. ________与……混合 10. ________与……保持联系11.search (...) for________ 12.smart card ________13. ________ 喜欢……的生活 14. ________ 注意；留意15. ________小心答案:1.get sick 2.make forecast about 3.公共交通 4.磁悬浮火车 5.as usual 6.in the future 7.online shopping 8.do business 9 bine...with... 10.keep in touch with11.在……寻找 12.智能卡 13.enjoy a...life 14.pay attention to 15.be careful aboutⅡ.单项选择1.—Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? —Oh,that’s __________.A.what makes me feel excited B.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited答案：A提示：what引导表语从句，what在表语从句中作主语。
2._________ made the school proud was _______ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A.What;because B.What;thatC.That;what D.That;because答案：B提示：主语从句中的make前缺主语，故用what;表语从句不缺成分，故用连接词that3.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ___________ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.which D.why答案：A提示：表语从句中的take须带宾语，应选连接代词what4.—I think it’s going to be a big problem.—Yes,it could be.—I wonder ___________ we can do about it.A.if B.how C.what D.that答案：C提示：宾语从句的连接代词what作do的宾语。
5.________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.What B.That C.Whether D.Which答案：B提示：may前的主语从句不缺成分，应选仅起连接作用的that6.When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly ___________ he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that答案：A提示：宾语从句中的wants须带宾语，应选连接代词what7.A computer can only do ___________ you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C.what D.when答案：C提示：what作宾语从句中的宾补to do的宾语。
8.Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B.that C.when D.as答案：B 提示：that引导与主语information同位的同位语从句，放在后面是为了匀称句子9.I read about it in some book or other,does it matter ___________ it was?A.where B.what C.how D.which 答案：D提示：从前句中的in some book or other，再结合后句的意思可知，须填which10.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ________ he had done the day before.A.that B.how C.where D.what 答案：D提示：had done须带宾语，应选连接代词what,引导tell的宾语从句。