2019-2020年高三第四次模拟考试 英语试题第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1. What’s the color of the seven-dollar hat? A. Red. B. White. C. Black.2. What is the woman plaining about? A. The speaker is not humorous enough. B. The speaker is speaking in a low voice. C. The lecture room is too small for so many listeners.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. On a street. C. At a fast food restaurant. 4. What does the man order for his wife? A. Two pies and a cup of coffee. B. Two hamburgers and a glass of juice.C. Two hamburgers and a cup of coffee.5. What does the man want to do? A. To buy his girlfriend a birthday gift.B. To ask his girlfriend for a birthday gift. C. To help his girlfriend buy a birthday gift.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a parking lot. B. At a convenience store. C. At the entrance of a park.7. What does the man want to do?A. To buy a ticket. B. To buy a candy bar. C. To get some change.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. What are they talking about? A. Traveling in London. B. The transport of London.C. The underground in London. 9. What does the woman think of the London buses?A. Rather slow. B. Too expensive. C. Very fast and fortable. 10. What does the woman think is the best way to travel in London? A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The underground. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man look unhappy?A. He lost his job. B. He can’t pay the bills. C. He doesn’t like his job. 12. How does the man’s wife respond to his problem? A. She is optimistic. B. She plains. C. She is supportive.13. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman has few good friends.B. The woman tries to help the man. C. The woman does not want to help the man.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14. What happened to the man? A. He forgot how to register. B. He forgot to register for his classes. C. He forgot where the registration office is.15. Which classes does the woman think are not full?A. Philosophy and psychology. B. Philosophy and biology. C. Psychology and biology.16. What can we know about the philosophy professor?A. Many students often drop out of his class.B. His classes are very popular with the students. C. You can not register for his class when it is full.17. Which class will the man register for?A. Psychology. B. Philosophy. C. Biology.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did the man and his crew receive the fire call? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.19. What was the weather like when the fire broke out? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.20. How much damage did the fire cause? A. $115,000. B. $150,000. C. $155,000.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑例：It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s more B. That’s to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是D。
2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live22. We ______ the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A. reached B. lost C. missed D. caught23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.A. when B. which C. where D. What24. Theres no light on - they______ be at home.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt25.- Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? －______ Oh yes! Its past the office, next to a big market.A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Youre wele. D. What do you mean?26. If I can help_______, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. it D. them27. Mike didnt play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although29. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? - Sorry, wrong number. There isnt______ Mr. Smith here.A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. where B. when C. how D. what34. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? -______. Im not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go head B. I dont know C. Yes, indeed D. I dont care35. Mary, ______ here -- everybody else, stay where you are.A. e B. es C. to e D. ing第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55题各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
It was pouring outside. We all stood there 36 , some patiently, others annoyed 37 nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 38 away the dirt and dust of the world. “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” a girl’s voice 39 me. “No, honey. We’ll wait until it 40 down a bit.” Mom replied. The young girl waited about another minute and 41 : “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No. we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 42 her Mom’s arm. “This morning? 43 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?” “Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through 44 .’” The entire crowd turned 45 . Mom paused and thought for a moment about 46 she would say.Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being 47 . But then we heard, “Honey, you are 48 . Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mom said. And then 49 they ran. We all stood 50 , smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 51 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 52 to their cars. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away your 53 . But no one can ever take away your precious 54 . So, don’t forget to make time and take the 55 to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run though the rain.36. A. talking B. waiting C. plaining D. expecting37. A. as if B. even if C. because D. where38. A. taking B. putting C. driving D. washing39. A. caught B. told C. scared D. called40. A. slows B. es C. pushes D. stops41. A. asked B. repeated C. required D. added42. A. pulled B. touched C. broke D. felt43. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where44. A. the rain B. the disease C. anything D. something45. A. still B. silent C. serious D. angry46. A. what B. how C. whether D. if47. A. dishonest B. silly C. daring D. forgetful48. A. right B. wrong C. stupid D. clever49. A. off B. along C. on D. over50. A. sighing B. joking C. discussing D. watching51. A. followed B. guided C. respected D. praised52. A. time B. way C. same D. best53. A. house B. money C. health D. time54. A. children B. memories C. courage D. experience55. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. risk D. challenge第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture(潮湿)from food helps to store it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind. In this way the North American Indians produce pemmican(dried meat ground into powder and made into cakes), the Scandinavians make stockfish and the Arabs dried dates.All foods include water—cabbage and other leaf vegetables contains as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria(细菌)which cause food to go bad is checked.Fruit is sun-dried in Asia Minor, Greece, Spain and other Mediterranean countries, and also in California, South Africa and Australia. Various methods are used, but in general, the fruit is spread out on trays in drying yards in the hot sun.Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically. The method of such dehydration(脱水)is to put food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110℃ at entry to about 43℃ at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced(切碎的)meat, and fish.Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons they are invaluable to the climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storage space. They are also popular with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them. Usually it is just a case of replacing the dried-out moisture with boiling water.56．According to the text, the open-air method of drying food . A．is the one most monly used today B．was invented by the American Indians C．has been known for hundreds of years D．tends to be unhealthy57．Bacteria which cause food to go bad . A．cannot live in sunlight B．are killed by drying C．are in no way dependent on the water contained D．have their activity greatly reduced by drying58．Today vegetables are most monly dried . A．on hot and sunny days B．in hot-air chambers C．in the sun and wind D．using the open tray method59．Housewives like dried foods because they . A．are quick to prepare B．taste better than fresh foods C．can be preserved by boiling it water D．look fresh when cookedB At one time it was the dream of many little girls to bee a nurse．Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2, 000, 000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten（= say that you will hurt somebody ff they dont do what you want）the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field. What has bee of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that woman have greater career options （职业选择）. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status（地位）. A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as “merely a nurse”. Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school students are actually being steered（劝 导）away from nursing, told by teachers that they are “too bright to be a nurse”. Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long drawn - out hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the ing ten years.60．Why is America facing its worst nurse shortage? A. Because the demand of nurses has been doubled. B. Because more and more women prefer to be teachers and doctors. C. Because women have been provided with many different jobs. D. Because women no longer choose to be nurses.61．The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault for________. A. not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US B. introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students C. not asking the government to raise the nurses’ payment D. persuading the students not to be nurses62．The author wrote this passage in order to________. A. describe the unequal treatment of women in the US B. warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem C. tell us women’s free choice of jobs today D. call on women not to be nurses63．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. high school students think themselves too bright to be nurses． B. Women in the US have greater career choice than those in other countries. C. Of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed.D. Nursing used to be a popular job among women.CWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its too. One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and the air is so dirty that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous. Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away. Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.64. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child? A. Staying on the farm. B. Moving to the countryside. C. Leaving home for the city. D. Running away from the school.65. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He is very old now. B. He is in good health. C. He prefers driving a car. D. He lives in the city now.66. In the passage, the writer tries to __________. A. express his opinions about way of life B. describe his life in the countryside C. show an interest in the outside world D. persuade the reader to live in the city67. How is the passage mainly developed? A. By inferring. B. By paring. C. By listing examples. D. By giving explanations. DChina DailyClassified PageAdvertising RatesPublished every Wednesday and Friday. Minimum（smallest）Size: 1 col 3 cm Peronal: RMB 100 yuan/cm engagements, Marriage, Births, Deaths, Obituaries, Funerals, Birthday greetings, Holiday greetings, Anniversaries Shopping Guide: RMB 100 yuan/cm - Departional store and supermarket shops only Education: RMB 100 yuan/cm - Vocational training or courses for foreigners offered by universities and colleges Services: RMB 120 yuan/cm - puter service, Business centers, Interior decoration, Cars for lease, Used cars wanted/for sale, Business offices wanted, Travel, Restaurants and entertainment Recruitment: RMB 140 yuan/cm Property, Trade and Investment: RMB 170 yuan/cm - Merchandise wanted/for sale, business/capital solicited Legal & General Notices: RMB 170 yuan/cm - General and legal announcements, Auctions, Lost & Found, Changes of address Surcharges: 30 col cm plus 20%, Half page 40%, Full page 50% All art or production fees（charges）carry a surcharge 1．China Daily reserves the right to make any alterations （修改）it seems necessary and to reject advertisement which violates（breaks）the Advertisement Law of the People’s Republic of China or contains fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading statements or illustrations （例证）. 2．Advertisers who wish to insert an ad should submit （put forward）an Advertising Order Form with all advertisement information and any necessary documents（证件）10 days before the date of publication. After this deadline, additional charges will be incurred （brought upon oneself）. Tel : （86 - 10）64941104, 64924488 ext. 2117 Fax: （86 - 10）64941104E- mail: cads @ chinadaily. . Cn68．Which of the following advertising rates is the lowest? A. Services B. Legal & General notices C. Education D. Recruitment69．If someone wants to advertise his trade goods in the newspaper, the least fee he’ll pay is RMB ________ yuan. A. 140 B. 170 C. 360 D. 51070．Which of the following statement is right? A. The smaller the size is, the lower the advertising rate is. B. The larger the size is, the lower the advertising rate is. C. The size has nothing to do with the advertising rate. D. The advertising fee is decided only by the size.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项Chinese are very generous when it es to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. 71 The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. 72 However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap and they should teach them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. 73 Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. 74 It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might b。