课时素养评价十八 Module 6 Integrating SkillsⅠ. 单句语法填空1. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 2. For all three years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll set up my own business someday. 3. She is a lively(live) child and popular with everyone. 4. They often waste their precious time doing(do) useless things. 5. It is a wonder that he remains alive after that accident. 6. You must try to focus all your attention on/upon your work and study. 7. The young man involved(involve) in studying paid no attention to the outside world. 8. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach(teach) them how to read fast. 9. This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 10. We have asked the neighbors to keep an eye on the house for us while we are away. Ⅱ. 单句改错1. It was this morning when I came across my former teacher in the supermarket. (when→that)2. Could you tell me when he retired such a famous company? (retired 后加from)3. While visit the park, I met a friend I once worked together with in Beijing. (visit→visiting)4. His first book is of great use for our course, but his latest one is not worthy reading. (worthy→worth)5. The temple is now in bad conditions, and it needs to be repaired. (conditions→condition)6. He struggled on his feet and left without a word. (on→to)7. The police arrived at the spot which the car accident happened and took pictures. (which→where)8. If only we arrived in time, we would not have missed the train! (第一个we后加had)9. I hope our government can pass a policy aiming at reducing waste. (aiming→aimed)10. A sheep fed on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than one on ordinary grass. (fed→feeding)Ⅲ. 完成句子1. Only if the red light comes on is there any danger to employees. 只有红灯亮时才有危及职工的险情。
2. Our policy is to focus on developing these areas. 我们的政策着眼于把这些地区发展起来3. Everybody knows, but nobody is supposed to know. 本来谁也不该知道, 结果人人都知道4. When they saw the horse. all stood still in wonder. 当他们看到这匹马的时候, 他们都惊奇得呆住了5. We shall make a trip on May Day, weather permitting. 天气允许的话, 我们五一节将外出旅游Ⅰ. 阅读理解A At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide. Today there are less than 30 000 in the wild. The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss, hunting activities to protect farms and cattle. For generations, Masai tribesmen(部落成员) on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle. Today they celebrate the lions’ life. Noah is an elder in the Masai community. “We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears, and there will be no more killing of lions in our community. ” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) Compensation Program. Conservation International’s Frank Hawkins explains, “The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways. They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle. We’re trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them. ” They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2003. After much discussion, a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions. In turn, if lions or other predators kill their cattle, the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund. One man said that in the past, when a lion killed cattle, they killed it on the spot. And now, after the start of the program, the Masai see the lion population growing. Since 2003, only four lions have been killed here. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Masai人从前猎杀狮子, 导致狮子数量减少, 到后来实施了“捕食性动物补偿计划”, 他们不再猎杀狮子的这个变化过程。
1. What is this passage mainly about? A. The wildlife in the world. B. Lions and the Masai. C. The reason why lions are killed. D. The living ways of the Masai. 【解析】选B主旨大意题通读全文可知, 文章的关键词就是Masai和lions2. Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2003 ________. A. because lions were dangerous for people thereB. because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC. because they wanted lions’ meat D. because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle【解析】选D细节理解题从第二段“For generations, Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle. ”可知, Masai人是为了保护他们的农场和牲畜才杀死狮子的。
3. According to the passage, why haven’t Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2003? A. Because lions don’t eat their cattle any more. B. Because they will be fined if they kill lions there. C. Because if a lion kills their cattle, they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund. D. Because there are less than 30 000 lions in the wild now. 【解析】选C细节理解题从第四段“In turn, if lions or other predators kill their cattle, the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund. ”可知, 现在如果有狮子或别的肉食类动物杀死了他们的牛, 他们就可以从“捕食性动物补偿基金”里获得补偿, 所以他们没必要再杀狮子了。
4. What do you think of the Masai? A. Reasonable. B. Cruel. C. Poor. D. Stupid. 【解析】选A推理判断题从为了保护牲口不得已而杀狮子, 到得到补偿后同意保护狮子, 都显示了Masai人是很通情达理的B(2020·保定高二检测)Not so long ago, a sailor sailing across the cold waters of the northern Pacific Ocean might have had every chance of meeting a sea cow. This cow would have measured 10 meters long and weighed between five and ten tons and it would spend most of its day moving slowly in the seas, eating grass growing underwater. The cow in question was known as Steller’s sea cow, which has now died out. Today, many people don’t know that such a strange creature once existed, or don’t know its unbelievable story, but many scientists have discovered many fundamental facts about this mystical (神秘的) animal. Surprisingly, the first recorded sighting of a Steller’s sea cow didn’t happen until 1741, when a sailing expedition (探险队) was stuck on an uninhabited island, later named Bering Island. The sailors survived by hunting and eating the enormous sea cow. Like its modern relatives, the sea cow lived in groups. That and its slow moving behavior made it easy to be caught. Those sailors that escaped from the island spread word of the amount of meat to be found off its shore. As a result, more and more people came to hunt the animals. It is said that one sea cow could feed 33 men for a month. However, just 27 years after the island and species had been discovered by modern man, the last sea cow was reported killed. This makes the steller’s sea cow one of the few truly large mammals known to have been driven extinct in the modern age. 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了虎头海牛是怎样灭绝的5. What does the underlined phrase “in question” in Para. 1 mean? A. In danger. B. Referred to. C. In doubt. D. Being questioned. 【解析】选B词义猜测题第一段描述了海牛的外形和习性, 根据画线短语后“was known as Steller’s sea cow(就是虎头海牛)”可推知, “The cow in question was known as Steller’s sea cow, which has now died out. ”意思是“上面提到的海牛就是虎头海牛, 现在已经灭绝了 所以“in question”意思是“提到的”, 故选B6. When did the Steller’s sea cow become extinct? A. In 1717. B. In 1741. C. In 1768. D. In 1775. 【解析】选C细节理解题根据第三段第一句“Surprisingly, the first recorded sighting of a Steller’s sea cow didn’t happen until 1741”和最后一段第一句“However, just 27 years after. . . the last sea cow was reported killed. ”可知, 虎头海牛是在1768年灭绝的, 故选C。
7. Which of the following words can best describe the Steller’s sea cow? A. Endangered. B. Huge. C. Strange. D. Mild. 【解析】选B推理判断题根据第一段第二句“This cow would have measured 10 meters long, and weighed between five and ten tons. (这种牛约10米长, 重5到10吨)”可知, 虎头海牛体型巨大8. What is the text mainly about? A. An unbelievable story about the Steller’s sea cow. B. When the Steller’s sea cow became extinct. C. How the Steller’s sea cow has been driven extinct. D. The discovery about the Steller’s sea cow dying out. 【解析】选C。
主旨大意题通读全文并结合最后一段中“This makes the steller’s sea cow one of the few truly large mammals known to have been driven extinct in the modern age. ”可知, 文章主要讲述了虎头海牛是怎样灭绝的Ⅱ. 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分NoticeA grand event celebrating the 110th anniversaries of the founding of our school will be holding on September 12th. Former schoolmates from home and abroad are warm welcome to attend them. The celebration is planned to start at 9: 00 a. m. and end at 5: 00 p. m. in the school gym. After enjoyed the wonderful performances presented by teachers and students, you are to attend speeches and teaching seminars be held in the teaching building. Please be in time and do remember not to walk about during the celebration. Taking photos or asking questions are allowed. Anyone that wants to make a speech should get well prepared ahead of the time. Students’ UnionJune 15th答案: 1. 【解析】第一句anniversaries→anniversary。
第110周年的校庆, 序数词后的名词需用单数2. 【解析】第一句 holding→heldhold与 anniversary之间是动宾关系, 所以这里需用被动语态3. 【解析】第二句 warm→warmly该处用副词来修饰形容词welcome, 表示热烈欢迎4. 【解析】第二句 them→it此处意思是参加校庆, 所以attend后接的是anniversary, 故代词要用it5. 【解析】第四句 enjoyed→enjoying介词后的动词要使用doing的形式6. 【解析】第四句 在be前面加to动词不定式作后置定语, 表示将来7. 【解析】第五句 in→onin time及时, on time准时此处表示“准时到达”8. 【解析】第六句 or→andtaking photos和asking questions之间是并列关系, or表示选择关系, 所以需改为and9. 【解析】第七句 that→who当先行词是不定代词somebody, anyone等时, 关系代词需用who10. 【解析】第七句 去掉theahead of time提前, 为固定搭配话题写作·表达升级如何写介绍珍稀动物的说明文 描写动物的作文属于说明文的范畴, 说明文是以说明为主要表达方式, 解释或指出某事物内在变化及原因的一种写作题材。
文章的句子要求简洁、准确, 结构要体现内在逻辑性, 同时要注意各段之间的衔接 根据下面提示, 用英语写一篇关于大熊猫的短文, 词数100个左右大熊猫是一种哺乳动物, 生活在中国西部的森林地区, 以竹子为主食大熊猫长相可爱, 喜欢爬树, 比一般动物都敏捷由于栖息地被破坏, 大熊猫数量减少, 属于濒危动物中国政府建立了大熊猫自然保护区, 人们也提高了相关的意识这样, 大熊猫的数量才可能增长完成句子1. 熊猫是一种哺乳动物 A panda is a kind of mammal. 2. 熊猫生活在中国西部的森林地区, 以竹子为主食Pandas live in the forests in the west part of China and feed mainly on bamboo. 3. 熊猫很胖, 但比其他动物都更擅长爬树Pandas are fat, but they’re better at climbing trees than any other animal. 4. 由于栖息地被破坏, 大熊猫数量减少, 属于濒危动物Because their habitats were destroyed, the number of pandas is decreasing, and now they are an endangered animal. 5. 这样, 大熊猫的数量才可能增长。
Only in this way may its population increase. 句式升级6. 用非限制性定语从句合并1和2A panda is a kind of mammal, which lives in the forests in the west part of China and feeds mainly on bamboo. 7. 用although将3改写成让步状语从句Although (they are) fat, they’re better at climbing trees than any other animal. 8. 用现在分词作结果状语改写4Because their habitats were destroyed, the number of pandas is decreasing, making them an endangered animal. A panda is a kind of mammal, which lives in the forests in the west part of China and feeds mainly on bamboo. Pandas look very cute and although fat, they’re better at climbing trees than any other animal. During the past years, their habitats have been destroyed seriously, and therefore the number of pandas is decreasing, making them an endangered animal. However, to our great joy, our government has set up a natural reserve for pandas. Besides, we, every citizen, also should do whatever we can to protect them and their living environment. Only in this way may its population increase. 1. 话题词汇(1)species 物种(2)habitat 栖息地(3)an endangered animal 一种濒危动物(4)feed mainly on sth. 以……为主食(5)the living conditions 生存条件(6)in danger 处于危险中(7)increase their population 增加它们的数量(8)set up a natural reserve 建立一个自然保护区2. 话题句式(1)介绍外形①A panda is a kind of mammal, which looks like a bear. 大熊猫是一种哺乳动物, 长相和熊相似。
②It lives in the forests in the west part of China and feeds mainly on bamboo. 它生活在中国西部的森林地区, 主要食物是竹子2)动物处境及应对措施①The living conditions of pandas are becoming worse and worse. 熊猫的生存环境不断恶化②Many animals are being killed so that some of them are in danger of dying out. 许多动物被杀戮以至于有些动物处于灭绝的危险中③To protect pandas, measures must be taken to set up some nature reserves. 为了保护大熊猫, 必须采取措施建立一些自然保护区。