2022自考专业(英语)试题(难点和易错点剖析）附答案1. “The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one -eighth of it being abov e water. ” This “iceberg ” analogy about prose style was put forward by( ).A.William FaulknerB.Henry JamesC.Ernest HemingwayD.F· Scott Fitzgerald正确答案： C 2. 英语翻译：Vatican正确答案： 梵蒂冈 3. 翻译：Yet there was a bigger movement in the air by 1750.正确答案： 到了1750年，进行了一场更大的空中运动 4. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply ____ should reach us not later tha n the end of this mon th.( )A. itB.theyC.whatD.which正确答案： D 5. Which often following statements is not true about British coal mining?A.Brition has used up almost all coal depositsB.The demand for British coal has declined.C.Petroleum, water power, and electric power replacing coal for many purposes.D.The old British mines are narrow and deep, making it difficult to use machines正确答案： A 6. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world ’s population will be living in cities _______ in the country.A.other thanB.more thanC.better thanD.rather than正确答案： D 7. Young ________ he was, he managed to make a living on his own.A.althoughB.sinceC.thoughD.thus正确答案： C 8. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It正确答案： D 9. lt is our sin cere hope that you will direct your efforts __ the promotion of this new product in your market __ our mutual ben efit.正确答案： to、to 10. When a reader comes across the word “ home” in his reading, the word may remind him of his “ family, friends, warmth, safety, etc. ” In this sense, the word “ home” conveys ______.A.connotative meaningB.stylistic meaningC.affective meaningD.collocative meaning正确答案： A 11. 翻译：We wish to call your attention to the validity of the L/C, since there is no possibility of L/C exte nsio n.正确答案： 此信用证无展延可能，特此提请你方注意该信用证的有效期。
12. ________，he had no time to rest.A.As he was tiredB.If he was tiredC.Tired as he wasD.Now that he was tired正确答案： C 13. People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.A. talkingB.talkedC.talkD. to talk正确答案： A 14. Since the premium varies with the scope of ____ extra premium is for buyer ' s account, should additional siske covered?( )A.assura neeB.in sura neeC.bus in essD.en terprises正确答案： B 15. As far as Australian culture is concerned, the history of Australia can be divided into the following phases with the exception of ________.A.the period of the original culture of Aboriginal peopleB.the period of the dominant British cultureC.teh period of Asian cultureD.the period of a multicultural society正确答案： C 16. They prefer to _______ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.A.spendingB.spentC.be spendingD.spend正确答案： D 17. 重写句子：Fossil fuels are non-renewable. We need to find alternative energy sources. (compound sentence)正确答案： Fossil fuels are non-renewable, so we need to find alternative energy sources. 18. The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB.on whomC.with whichD.with whom正确答案： D 19. 重写句子：When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase)正确答案： Relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home. 20. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement，he wonders _______ will happen to his family life .A.itB.thatC.whatD.this正确答案： C 21. 英语翻译：the science of biotic control正确答案： 生物控制(科)学 22. Most storms occur between August and October, and early September is the riskiest period for ______ storms.A.chiefB.mainC.majorD.dominant正确答案： C 23. How many parts does a science and technology paper consist of? What are they?正确答案： Seven parts: title and authors name ,summary, contents ,text, acknowledgements, references, biographty. 24. Such person _______ you describe is rare nowadays.A.itB.asC.thatD.what正确答案： B 25. What is Ireland called in Irish?A.IreaB.AireC.EareD.Eire正确答案： D 26. In the United Kingdom,police officers are not allowed to join ________ or to go on strike.A.a trade unionB.a choirC.apolitical partyD.a club正确答案： A 27. You’d better leave things ________ if you don ’t know how to deal with themA.offB.outC.aloneD.over正确答案： C 28. Idioms nominal in nature have a(n) ______ as the key word in each and function as a noun in sentences.A.verbB.adjectiveC.prepositionD.noun正确答案： D 29. The consignment certainly does not match the samples ____ you sent us last month.A.theseB.---C.whatD.whe正确答案： B 30. We thank you for your letter of May 5th, ____ your purchase from us of 5000 tons Green Beans.A.confirmB.to confirmC.confirmingD.confirme正确答案： C 。