Grammar,Unit5Firstaid,--Ellipsis,为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略主语,谓语或谓语的一部分,宾语,主语和谓语(或主语和谓语的一部分）,不定式后省略动词,Nowit’syourturntofindoutwhathavebeenleftout.,1.Haven’tseenyouforages.2.Somemoretea?3.Soundslikeagoodidea.,Ihaven’tseenyouforages.,Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?,That/Itsoundslikeagoodidea.,省略一些不言自明的成分,4.Don’tmaketoomuchnoise.5.Sorrytohearthat.,Youdon’tmaketoomuchnoise.,I’msorrytohearthat.,6.Pityyoucouldn’tcome.7.Thisway,please.,It’s/Whatapityyoucouldn’tcome.,Stepthisway,please.,在祈使句中，通常都省略主语you,有时还可省略句首动词,8.Terribleweather!9.Joiningusforadrink?10.Goingtothesupermarket?,Whatterribleweatheritis!,Areyoujoiningusforadrink?,Areyougoingtothesupermarket?,,在提出问题时，往往可以省略句子的起首部分,在感叹句中，有时可省略后面的主语和系动词,Discoveringusefulstructures,3.,Rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.,Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.,(_____),2.Aboywasontheleftsideofthesickwoman,andagirlwasontherightsideofthesickwoman.3.Shehasadaughterwhoisinhospital.4.Hewenttothedoctorbecausehehadtogotothedoctor.,(___________________),(_____),(_____________),5.Didshepassthefirstaidtestthatshedidyesterdayordidn’tshepass?,,ornot?,6.Shecouldnotdecidedwhethertosendhimtohospitalornottosendhimtohospital.7.Whenyournoseisbleeding,youshouldbendforwardsothatthebloodrunsoutofyournoseandtheblooddoesn’trundownyourthroat.8.Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaven’tdoneafirstaidcourse.,,,,,,,notdownyourthroat.,,,Thesesentencesarecorrect.However,oneormorewordshavebeenleftout.Canyoutellyourpartnerwhichwordsaremissing?,1)Thetemplesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,Thetemple(whichis)surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,4.,2)ThefirstbookIreadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.,Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond(bookthatIreadthisterm).,定语从句中的省略,3)Toherteacher’ssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected.,Toherteacher’ssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan(shewas)expected(todo).,在than,as引导的比较状语从句中的省略,4)Idon’tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave.,Idon’tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave(returnedfromthehospital).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,5)Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn’t.,Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn’t(wanttohelptheaccidentvictim).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,6)Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto.,Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto(borrowmyfirstaidnotes).,不定式后省略动词,7)Soundslikeagoodidea.,(It)soundslikeagoodidea.,8)AnythingIcandoforyou?,(Isthere)anythingIcandoforyou?,从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if__________regularly,canimproveourhealth.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout（浙江2010）,高考链接,2.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone.______,youcangoontounittwo.A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso（江西2009）,3.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_____.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor（江苏2009）,4.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible（安徽2008）,5.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe____.A.writesB.doeswritingC.iswritingD.doeswrite（重庆2007）,6.Weallknowthat,______,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith（2007全国卷I）,7.Don’ttaketoomuchofthemedicine;itdoesyoumoreharmthangoodifyou______.doB.takeC.likeD.have（江西2007）,8.—Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.—______good.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds（湖北2006）,Homework,1.GoovertheusageofEllipsis.2.FinishUsingstructuresonPage71Ex1,Ex2andEx3.,Thankyou!,Grammar,Unit5Firstaid,Ellipsis,为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。
主语,谓语或谓语的一部分,宾语,主语和谓语(或主语和谓语的一部分）,不定式后省略动词,Nowit’syourturntofindoutwhathavebeenleftout.,1.Haven’tseenyouforages.2.Somemoretea?3.Soundslikeagoodidea.,Ihaven’tseenyouforages.,Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?,That/Itsoundslikeagoodidea.,省略一些不言自明的成分,4.Don’tmaketoomuchnoise.5.Sorrytohearthat.,Youdon’tmaketoomuchnoise.,I’msorrytohearthat.,6.Pityyoucouldn’tcome.7.Thisway,please.,It’s/Whatapityyoucouldn’tcome.,Stepthisway,please.,在祈使句中，通常都省略主语you,有时还可省略句首动词,8.Terribleweather!9.Joiningusforadrink?10.Goingtothesupermarket?,Whatterribleweatheritis!,Areyoujoiningusforadrink?,Areyougoingtothesupermarket?,,在提出问题时，往往可以省略句子的起首部分,在感叹句中，有时可省略后面的主语和系动词,Discoveringusefulstructures,3.,Rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.,Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.,(_____),2.Aboywasontheleftsideofthesickwoman,andagirlwasontherightsideofthesickwoman.3.Shehasadaughterwhoisinhospital.4.Hewenttothedoctorbecausehehadtogotothedoctor.,(___________________),(_____),(_____________),5.Didshepassthefirstaidtestthatshedidyesterdayordidn’tshepass?,,ornot?,6.Shecouldnotdecidedwhethertosendhimtohospitalornottosendhimtohospital.7.Whenyournoseisbleeding,youshouldbendforwardsothatthebloodrunsoutofyournoseandtheblooddoesn’trundownyourthroat.8.Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaven’tdoneafirstaidcourse.,,,,,,,notdownyourthroat.,,,Thesesentencesarecorrect.However,oneormorewordshavebeenleftout.Canyoutellyourpartnerwhichwordsaremissing?,1)Thetemplesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,Thetemple(whichis)surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,4.,2)ThefirstbookIreadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.,Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond(bookthatIreadthisterm).,定语从句中的省略,3)Toherteacher’ssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected.,Toherteacher’ssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan(shewas)expected(todo).,在than,as引导的比较状语从句中的省略,4)Idon’tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave.,Idon’tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave(returnedfromthehospital).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,5)Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn’t.,Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn’t(wanttohelptheaccidentvictim).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,6)Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto.,Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto(borrowmyfirstaidnotes).,不定式后省略动词,7)Soundslikeagoodidea.,(It)soundslikeagoodidea.,8)AnythingIcandoforyou?,(Isthere)anythingIcandoforyou?,从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if__________regularly,canimproveourhealth.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout（浙江2010）,高考链接,2.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone.______,youcangoontounittwo.A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso（江西2009）,3.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_____.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor（江苏2009）,4.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible（安徽2008）,5.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe____.A.writesB.doeswritingC.iswritingD.doeswrite（重庆2007）,6.Weallknowthat,______,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith（2007全国卷I）,7.Don’ttaketoomuchofthemedicine;itdoesyoumoreharmthangoodifyou______.doB.takeC.likeD.have（江西2007）,8.—Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.—______good.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds（湖北2006）,Homework,1.GoovertheusageofEllipsis.2.FinishUsingstructuresonPage71Ex1,Ex2andEx3.,Thankyou.,。