22春北京语言大学《汉语写作》作业二满分答案1. We have just received, the survey report from the Dalian Commodity Inspection Bureau ______ the brokWe have just received, the survey report from the Dalian Commodity Inspection Bureau ______ the broken bags being due to improper packing, For which the suppliers are definitely responsible. A．evidence B．evidenced C．evidencing D．to evidenceC2. It is necessary ______ you to comply ______ our shipping instructions.It is necessary ______ you to comply ______ our shipping instructions.for，with3. We confirm supply of 1000 pairs of the shoes ______ the prices stated ______ your Order No．888 and wWe confirm supply of 1000 pairs of the shoes ______ the prices stated ______ your Order No．888 and will allow a 5% special discount ______ your order worth ￡5000 or above.at, in, on4. 通告适用于公布社会各有关方面应当遵守或者周知的事项。
)A.正确B.错误参考答案：A5. 分类抽样调查是把总体按性质不同分为几类，每类中再选几个样本进行调查 )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. Achievement tests are typically administered at (the) ______________ of a course orAchievement tests are typically administered at (the) ______________ of a course or aprogram.A. beginningB. middleC. endD. anytime参考答案C7. When you come to Wuhan, I can put you ______ for the night. A) down B) up C) in D) oWhen you come to Wuhan, I can put you ______ for the night. A) down B) up C) in D) outBput up“提供食宿”；put down“记下，放下”；put in“驶进”；put out“熄灭”。
8. If the amount ______ that figure, payment by letter of credit will be A．exceed, required B．exceIf the amount ______ that figure, payment by letter of credit will be A．exceed, required B．exceeds, required C．exceed, requiring D．exceeds, requiringB9. I think it is important to think 12 we use mobile phones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.whyI think it is important to think 12 we use mobile phones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why正确答案：D此处应用表示原因的连词，后面引导从句，作think的宾语想想为什么要用是很重要的10. Over the years, there have been plenty of proposals to______prosperity.A．bring backB．pickOver the years, there have been plenty of proposals to______prosperity.A．bring backB．pick outC．make outD．act on正确答案：A11. － Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a- Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a matter of fact... I haven‘t been sleeping at all.B.Come on. Wouldn't you like to go somewhere and do something?C. I just got up late.参考答案：A12. Stop Using Disposal Products 写作要点： 1．人们喜欢用一次性产品。
2．这种做法带来的害处 3Stop Using Disposal Products 写作要点： 1．人们喜欢用一次性产品 2．这种做法带来的害处 3．措施正确答案：Disposal products are gaining increasing popularity in China. Now they practically become part of our life: We have disposal chopsticks disposal cups disposal clothes disposal cameras... Indeed we are in throw-away society.\r\n However the wide use of the so-called \"convenience goods\" is extremely harmful in many ways. In the first place though man has achieved an unprecedented level of production our available resources are on the decline. If this trend continues the limited resources on earth will be exhausted soon. Furthermore disposal products cause serious pollution in our environment which is already threatened by our unhealthy life styles. It is reported that many scenic spots are losing their appeal because of \"white pollution\" caused by numerous plastic rice-boxes. Finally people are getting more extravagant than thrifty which is harmful to our social atmosphere. In fact in many developed countries disposal good are banned.\r\n More strict measures should be taken to prevent disposal products from widely using. People should be further educated to increase their awareness of conservation. Laws must be executed to ban the use. Most importantly new technology must be used to produce more recycle products.DisposalproductsaregainingincreasingpopularityinChina.Nowtheypracticallybecomepartofourlife:Wehavedisposalchopsticks,disposalcups,disposalclothes,disposalcameras...Indeedweareinthrow-awaysociety.However,thewideuseoftheso-called\"conveniencegoods\"isextremelyharmfulinmanyways.Inthefirstplace,thoughmanhasachievedanunprecedentedlevelofproduction,ouravailableresourcesareonthedecline.Ifthistrendcontinues,thelimitedresourcesonearthwillbeexhaustedsoon.Furthermore,disposalproductscauseseriouspollutioninourenvironmentwhichisalreadythreatenedbyourunhealthylifestyles.Itisreportedthatmanyscenicspotsarelosingtheirappealbecauseof\"whitepollution\"causedbynumerousplasticrice-boxes.Finally,peoplearegettingmoreextravagantthanthrifty,whichisharmfultooursocialatmosphere.Infact,inmanydevelopedcountriesdisposalgoodarebanned.Morestrictmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventdisposalproductsfromwidelyusing.Peopleshouldbefurthereducatedtoincreasetheirawarenessofconservation.Lawsmustbeexecutedtobantheuse.Mostimportantly,newtechnologymustbeusedtoproducemorerecycleproducts.13. The population of China is larger than A．India B．that of India C．India&39;s D．those of IndThe population of China is larger than A．India B．that of India C．India's D．those of IndiaB14. 外物积聚的三种形式是什么?( )A.笔写B.全景呈现C.阅读D.运用计算机贮存信息参考答案：ABD15. 第三人称代表着有别于作者和读者的小说世界，第一人称代表作者，第二人称代表读者。
)A.正确B.错误参考答案：A16. 外物积聚中的笔写不包括哪种形式?( )A.生活速记B.世界C.读书札记D.录音录像参考答案：D17. 教学论文的“文献性”要求论文作者要用辩证唯物主义的科学的思想、精神和方法对论题进行实事求是的科学论证，得出符合教育教学规律的科学结论 )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A18. 综合消息中的事实，一般要求有点有面，概貌叙述和典型事例相结合，有横断面、纵断面、纵横合一等综合方式 )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. By about A. D. 500 the Mound Builder culture was declining, perhaps because of attacks froBy about A. D. 500 the Mound Builder culture was declining, perhaps because of attacks from other tribes or perhaps because of severe climatic changes that undermined agriculture. To the west another culture, based on intensive agriculture, was beginning to flourish. Its center was beneath present day St. Louis, and it radiated out to enclose most of the Mississippi watershed, from Wisconsin to Louisiana and Oklahoma to Tennessee. Thousands of villages were included in its orbit. By about A. D. 700 this Mississippian culture, as it is known to archaeologists, began to send its influence eastward to transform. the life or most of the less technologically advanced woodland tribes. Like the Mound Builders of the Ohio region, these tribes, probably influenced by Meso-American cultures through trade and commerce, built gigantic mounds as burial and ceremonial places. The largest of them, rising in four terraces to a height of one hundred feet, has a rectangular base of nearly fifteen acres, larger than that of the Great Pyramid of Egypt. Built between A. D. 900 and 1100, this huge earthwork faces the site of a palisaded(用栅栏围起的)Indian city which contained more than one hundred small artificial mounds marking burial sites. Spread among them was a vast settlement containing some 30,000 people by current estimations. The finely crafted ornaments and tools recovered at Ca-hokia, as this center of Mississippi culture is called, include elaborate ceramics(陶瓷制品), finely sculpted stonework, carefully embossed and engraved copper and mica(云母)sheets, and one funeral blanket fashioned from 12,000 shell beads. They indicate that Cahokia, was a true urban center, with clustered housing, markets, and specialists in tool-making, hide-dressing patting, jewelry-making, weaving, and salt-making.What is the main topic of the passage? ______A．The Mississippian culture.B．The decline of Mound Builder culture.C．The architecture of Meso-American Indians.D．The eastern woodlands tribes.正确答案：A参阅本文第五句：“ByaboutA．D．700thisMississippiancul—ture，asitisknowntoarchaeologists，begantosenditsinfluenceeastwardtotransformthelifeormostofthelesstechnologicallyadvancedwoodlandtribes．”可以判断出A为正确答案。
20. Enids wedding dress arrived at five oclock in the evening: just seventeen hours before herEnids wedding dress arrived at five oclock in the evening: just seventeen hours before her marriage! "I must try it【C1】______, mother!" She cried, as she ran up stairs. Three minutes later Enids cries【C2】______her mother to her. The dress was much【C3】______big for her. It was baggy(鼓鼓囊囊的)in the front, and the neckline looked all wrong. Enid was in【C4】______. "Take it back to the dressmakers," Mrs. Bale said. "She must【C5】______it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go. " The dressmakers shop was closed. "CLOSED FOR ONE WEEKS HOLI DAY", said a【C6】______on the door. Fresh tears【C7】______to Enids eyes. She ran home again to her mother. "This is【C8】______," Mrs. Bale said. "But what are we going to do? Shall I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker【C9】______. Im sure she could help. " Mrs. Peters was brought【C10】______and began work. She could see what was【C11】______. She had to take in a lot of material at the front, and that was a【C12】______job. Then she altered the neckline—in fact she made it【C13】______. At ten oclock the work was finished, and Enid put on the dress and found it【C14】______her beautifully. The three women were having a cup of tea【C15】______the doorbell rang. Mrs. Bale answered it and looked【C16】______the worried eyes of a plump(丰满的)young woman. The woman was carrying a large box. "Does Miss Enid Bale live here?" she asked【C17】______. "Yes, shes my daughter. " "Oh, Im glad Ive【C18】______you! There has been a【C19】______. Your daughter has my wedding dress, and Ive got hers. And Im getting married tomorrow!" She【C20】______out the box to Mrs. Bale.【C1】A．onB．withC．outD．in正确答案：Atrysth．on意为“试穿”，符合题意。
tryout意为“试用，试验”，try不与介词in或with搭配因此A选项on为正确答案21. Poor food contributed______her illness and her illness had a strong impact______her characPoor food contributed______her illness and her illness had a strong impact______her character.A．to; forB．for; onC．to; onD．with ; at正确答案：C22. 脉络，指存在于文章内部的血脉与经络 )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B23. 小麦用新麻袋包装，每袋装100公斤，袋重1.5公斤小麦用新麻袋包装，每袋装100公斤，袋重1.5公斤The wheat is to be packed in new gunny bags of 100 kg and each bag weighs about 1.5 kg.24. 能使小说简洁、快速推进情节的叙述方式是( )A.讲述式B.创造欲望C.议论式D.说明式参考答案：A25. ______ him tell a lie since we became good friends. A) I never heard B) I have heard nev______ him tell a lie since we became good friends. A) I never heard B) I have heard never C) Never have I heard D) Never I have heardC否定副词Never位于句首，句子部分倒装，需要加完成时助动词have。