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人教版必修1unit3 Grammar

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人教课标高一 必修 1Unit 3Look at the following sentences and guess what time they express.1.A:When are you leaving for Shanghai?B:Next Sunday.present continuous tensefuture action2.A.How are you going to Shanghai?B.By plane.present continuous tensefuture action3.A.When are you arriving in Shanghai?B.Next Monday morning.present continuous tensefuture action4.A.Where are you staying?B.We are staying in Hongqiao Hotel.present continuous tensefuture action5.A.How long are you staying in the Hotel?B.We are staying there for two days.present continuous tensefuture action6.A.When are you coming back?B.Next Wednesday.present continuous tensefuture action1.A:When are you leaving for Shanghai?B:Next Sunday.2.A.How are you going to Shanghai?B.By plane.3.A.When are you arriving in Shanghai?B.Next Monday morning.4.The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday.5.Lily is walking to school tomorrow.6.The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.7.They are driving there then.is flyingis walkingis ridingare driving现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作;通常带一个表将来的时间状语,但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。

这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感The present continuous tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement.In the following dialogue,a newspaper reporter is interviewing Wang Wei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River.However,they are not sure about some of the verb tenses.Please complete their conversation.R:Miss Wang,I hear that you _ _(travel)along the Mekong River.Have you got everything ready?W:Almost.R:So when _ you _(leave)?W:Next Monday.R:How far _ you _(cycle)each day?are are leaving are cyclingtravellingW:Its hard to say.If the weather is fine,I think well be able to ride 75 km a day.R:What about the weather in Qinghai Province?W:The weather forecast is not good so we _(take)a large parcel of warm clothes with us.R:Where _ you _(stay)at night?are taking are stayingW:Usually in our tent,but sometimes in the villages along the river bank.R:What happens if you have an accident?W:Dont worry.I had some medical training at my college.Besides,we _(take)out insurance to cover any problems.R:Well,it sounds fun.I hope youll have a pleasant journey.Thank you for your time.are taking Fill in the blanks.1.Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.are goingare stayingare goingare getting3.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _ (get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.are comingisgettingis helping Finish off my plan.1.I _ at home next Monday and Tuesday.(呆在)2.I _ to Nanxi River next Wednesday.(旅行)3.I _ my friends next Thursday.(会见)am stayingam travellingam meeting4.I _ my grandma next Friday.(拜访)5.I _ my lessons next Saturday.am visitingam preparing Complete the dialogue.A:Tom,_B:I m going to Laos.where are you going on holiday?A:_B:Next Sunday.A:_B:Im taking a plane.A:_B:About two weeks.A:Great.Have a good trip.B:Thanks.When are you leaving?How are you going to Laos?How long are you staying there?1.I will be very happy,if you go with me.如果你和我一起去,我将会非常高兴。

如果你和我一起去,我将会非常高兴2.We shall set out in five minutes.我们将在五分钟后出发我们将在五分钟后出发3.I am going to buy something tomorrow.明天我将要去买点东西明天我将要去买点东西4.Their daughter is to get married soon.他们的女儿很快就要结婚了他们的女儿很快就要结婚了5.He is about to leave for Beijing.他很快要去北京他很快要去北京6.The next train leaves at 5:00 p.m.下一趟火车将在五点出发下一趟火车将在五点出发表将来1.will do 表达单纯将来,是对未来事情表达单纯将来,是对未来事情发生的发生的“预见性预见性”e.g.If you want the book,I will go and get it for you.I will call you later.2.shall do 主要用于指客观的将来主要用于指客观的将来e.g.I shall be seventeen years old next month.1.表示打算、计划、安排活已经决定表示打算、计划、安排活已经决定要做某事要做某事(主要指主观打算主要指主观打算)。

e.g.We are going to have a meeting this afternoon.2.表示根据某种迹象,某事将要发生表示根据某种迹象,某事将要发生e.g.Look at the dark clouds!It is going to rain.计划、安排、义务、应该、可能、命运e.g.1.His daughter is to get married soon.2.No one is to leave the building.3.They said goodbye,little knowing they were never to meet again._ 的动作,表示非常近的将来不与表示将来的时间状语连用常与when引导的句子连用,意为“正要这时”e.g.I was about to leave when you came in.即将发生I _ swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我我正要正要去游泳去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去这时向导大声叫我不要去was about to go(1)come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词表示的是 _,_ 等 _ 时,用一般现在时表将来。

The plane _ at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.航班轮船时间表takes off(2)用在 _ 中用一般现在时代替将来时If you _ that again,Ill hit you.(3)用在 _ 和 _ 后面,常用一般现在时表将来I bet you _ before ten tomorrow.我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的状语从句doI betI hopedont get up2.-Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?are;stayed B.are;stayingC.have;stayed D.did;stay1.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will callC.call D.am to call 3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have taken4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.has changedC.will have changed D.is changing6.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine_ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hungC.hangs D.hung 5.-Youve left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.A.I go B.Ive goneC.Ill go D.Im going7.-Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours _ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparingC.prepare D.will prepare8.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed down B.closed downC.is closing down D.had closed downFinish Using Structureson page 57.。

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