巴汉辞典 编者：(斗六) 廖文灿作者已译出：南传大般涅盘经、《中部》118经、《相应部》54相应巴汉辞典 未定稿(编辑中) 主要参考书：PTS Pali-English dictionary、水野弘元:パリ语辞典 ---@表示未确定文法略符√ 动词词根abl. ablative 从格 acc. accusative 受格 adv. adverb 副词aor. aorist 过去式 caus. causative 业格d. dual 双数dat. dative 为格f. feminine 阴性fr. from 从fut. future 未来式gen. genitive 属格ger. gerund 连续体、绝对体、不变化分词grd. gerundive 未来被动分词inst. instrumental 具格imp. imperative 命令式ind. indeclinable 不变化词inf. infinitive 不定词loc. locative 处格m. masculine 阳性nom. nominative 主格n. neuter 中性opt. optative 愿望式pass. passive 被动式perf. perfect 完成式pl. plural 复数 (复=复数)pref. prefix 接头词prep. preposition 介系词ppr. peresent participle 现在分词pp. past participle 过去分词 s. singular 单数 (单=单数)Sk. Savskrit 梵文voc. vocative 呼格1p. 1.第一人称2p. 2.第二人称3p. 3.第三人称a-(an- before vowels): pref. 1.无 2.不 3.非 4.未([a不]+[(pp.)])-a: (名词语基)(动词语根+atha>名词, 巴利文法, pp.224)abala([a无]+[bala强力(a.)]): a. 无强力abalassa([abala无强力]+[assa马]): 无强力的马abbahati, abbuhati: 拔除{ger. abbuyha; pp. abbūlha}abbana([a无]+[vana伤]): a. 无伤abbata([a无]+[vata禁制]): I. n. 无禁制 II. a. 无禁制abbha(n.), abbhā(f.): 云abbhakkhāna: n. 控告abbhantara: a. 内部abbhaññamsu: 复3aor. of [abhijānāti全面知]abbhaññāsi: 单3aor. of [abhijānāti全面知]abbhā: f. =[abbha(n.)云]abbhokāsa(abhi+avakāsa): m. 露地abbhuggacchati: 传出去{pp. abbhuggata}abbhujjalana([abhi全面]+[ud出]+[jalana燃], from [jval燃]): n. 口吐出火abbhunnamati: 涌出{ger. abbhunnamitvā}abbhuta(Sk. adbhuta): a.n. 未曾有abbhutam: I. 未曾有(中单主格) II. adv. 未曾有!abbhutam vata([abbhutam未曾有!]+[vata确实]): 确实未曾有!abbuda: I. n. II. n. 肿瘤III. n. 垓(ㄍㄞ)(1垓=100兆) IV. n. 垓(ㄍㄞ)[地狱]abbhuggacchati([abhi全面]+[ud出.上]+[gacchati去.落入]): 传出去{单3aor. abbhuggacchi}abbuyha: ger. of [abbahati拔除], [abbuhati拔除]abhabba([a不]+[bhabba能够.可能]): a. 1.不能够 2.不可能abhava([a不]+[bhava变成]): 不变成abhaya([a无]+[bhaya恐惧]): a.n. 无恐惧abhāsi: {[bhāsati说]之单3 aor.}abhāvita([a未]+[bhāvita修习(pp.)]): pp. 未修习abhi-: 全面abhibhavati([abhi全面]+[bhavati变成]): 克服abhibhāyatana: n. 胜处abhibhū(