综合测试卷七(时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1.Where is the woman looking for the book?A.On the shelf.B.In the box.C.On the bed.2.When did the football match start?A.At 6:45. B.At 7:45. C.At 8:45.3.Where did the woman meet Lily?A.In New York.B.In Los Angeles.C.In San Francisco.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Taking part in a contest.B.Being judges for a contest.C.Preparing for a contest.5.Which part of the woman’s body was injured?A.Her head. B.Her arm. C.Her leg.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题6.How does the woman feel about the man’s reply?A.Grateful. B.Angry. C.Sorry.7.When will the woman get her computer?A.This evening.B.In a few days.C.In two weeks.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题8.What does the woman do to exercise?A.She often runs.B.She walks a lot.C.She rides to work.9.What is probably offered by the gym?A.A golf course.B.A swimming pool.C.A football field.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Husband and wife.C.Doctor and patient.11.What does the man sometimes have in the evening?A.Nothing.B.Some coffee.C.A hamburger.12.What will the man probably do?A.Stop drinking coffee.B.Have a healthy diet.C.Give up his work.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13.When does the woman need to finish her book review?A.By this Saturday.B.By next Monday.C.By next Friday.14.Why is the woman behind with her writing class?A.She was sick for a few days.B.She thinks it’s too difficult.C.She is busy reading novels.15.What does the man think of his college life?A.Busy. B.Interesting. C.Boring.16.What will the woman probably do on the 28th?A.Visit an exhibition.B.Watch a new play.C.Attend a student party.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题17.How high is the pool above the street?A.20 metres. B.25 metres. C.35 metres.18.What can people do beside the pool?A.Relax at a glass bar.B.Visit an orange garden.C.Enjoy the view of London.19.Who can swim in the pool?A.The buyers of the pool.B.The developers of the pool.C.People living in Embassy Gardens.20.What is the main purpose of building the pool?A.To attract more buyers.B.To make good use of space.C.To offer a fantastic experience.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A◆Open Monday to Saturday 10:00 to 17:00 and Sunday 12:00 to 17:00. Last admissions at 16:30 each day. ◆Personal Admission:Adults, ￡5;Seniors/Students, ￡4. ◆Group Admission (Ten or more):Adults, ￡4.5 per person; Seniors/Students, ￡3.5 per person. ◆Payment for groups must be made together. Welcome to the James Joyce CentreThe James Joyce Centre is to promote an understanding of the life and works of James Joyce. In doing so, the Centre tries to work with institutions to celebrate Ireland’s rich cultural heritage. The James Joyce Centre provides casual visitors with a rewarding and memorable experience. The Centre’s home is a restored 18th century townhouse in the north of Dublin, the city of Joyce’s birth and the setting for all his works. From this central place in Joyce’s heartland, the Centre aims to develop an appreciation of this most remarkable and significant literary figure of the 20th century. No. 35 North Great George’s Street was built in 1784 and decorated with fine plasterwork (灰泥) by Michael Stapleton. The house was restored in the 1980s and opened as the James Joyce Centre in 1996, run by members of Joyce’s sister’s family. The Kenmare Room is used for lectures and has a small show of reproductions of Joyce family pictures. In addition, this room provides details of Joyce’s life and times, a reading table where visitors can sit and read works by and about Joyce, and a show of some of the many translations of Joyce’s works. ExhibitionsThe centre’s permanent and temporary exhibitions show various aspects of Joyce’s life and works. Through shows and three films, you may dig into the novel about its historical background and learn more about Joyce’s life. The Centre also hosts International Joyce, an exhibition that provides a wonderful introduction to the life and works of James Joyce. Walking ToursOur walking tours are available every Saturday at 11 a.m. and 2 p.m., and by advanced booking on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. (with at least four people). Adults, ￡10;Seniors/Students, ￡8. We look forward to your visit. 21.According to the text, the James Joyce Centre . A.has a history of about 30 yearsB.is run by Dublin’s governmentC.is on the North Great George’s StreetD.has been well protected since its construction22.It can be inferred from the text that in the James Joyce Centre, you can . A.see some movies about James JoyceB.listen to James Joyce’s lecturesC.learn every event of James Joyce’s timesD.have the walking tours by yourself23.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To comment on the James Joyce Centre. B.To tell the history of the James Joyce Centre. C.To briefly introduce the James Joyce Centre. D.To attract potential tourists to the James Joyce Centre. B(2020山东)According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid. To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds. Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin. For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces. The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we’re making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she’s having” effect. However, we’ll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I? 24.What is the recent study mainly about? A.Food safety. B.Movie viewership. C.Consumer demand. D.Eating behavior. 25.What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to? A.Big eaters. B.Overweight persons. C.Picky eaters. D.Tall thin persons. 26.Why did the researchers hire the actor? A.To see how she would affect the participants. B.To test if the participants could recognize her. C.To find out what she would do in the two tests. D.To study why she could keep her weight down. 27.On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph? A.How hungry we are. B.How slim we want to be. C.How we perceive others. D.How we feel about the food. CJack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young cats) to socialise(交往) with, and was used to people from the moment he was born. However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up. That’s when I got an email from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? There’s one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten. When we first brought him home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house, he’ll stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isn’t long before he finds his way back to us. A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesn’t matter that he can’t see. He always knows when Bear is around. He’ll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle(摔跤). They’ll lie down in the grass together when tired. Jack is truly an inspiration. I’ve owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesn’t feel sorry for himself. He doesn’t need pity. I think Jean, owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats don’t have disabilities; they have adaptabilities. 28.Why did Jack come to the author’s home? A.The author cared for an eyeless cat. B.The author didn’t mind whether he was blind. C.No other young cats kept him company. D.The author’s friend begged the author to take him home. 29.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Jack often wrestles with Bear indoors. B.Jack likes to play with a new eyeless cat. C.Jack quickly adapts to the new environment. D.Jack is good at talking and playing with people. 30.What does the underlined word “issue” in paragraph 3 mean? A.Trouble. B.Fun. C.Luck. D.Business. 31.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.A cat has nine lives. B.All is well that ends well. C.God helps those who help themselves. D.A good beginning makes a good ending. D(2019全国Ⅱ)Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案).“We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests,” Gordon says.“There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal?’ Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of the year, present it to NASA.’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and... it’s not a very nice thing at times. It’s a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills.“These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.32.What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A.They are hard to get rid of.B.They lead to air pollution.C.They appear in different forms.D.They damage the instruments.33.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A.To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B.To sharpen students’ communication skills.C.To allow students to experience zero gravity.D.To link space technology with school education.34.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A.Check their product.B.Guide project designs.C.Adjust work schedules.D.Grade their homework.35.What is the best title for the text?A.NASA: The Home of AstronautsB.Space: The Final Homework FrontierC.Nature: An Outdoor ClassroomD.HUNCH: A College Admission Reform第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项2018全国Ⅱ)If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. ●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 ●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A.You will stick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleep improves.C.You prefer healthy food to fast food.D.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F.After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G.If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now,then listen up!第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My son has been in hospital again, this time with an emergency admission. He was sent by ambulance from our local health centre to the children’s hospital.In this country, all ambulances are 41 by firemen and it was no exception this time. While one fireman drove, the other was in the 42 with me and my son. He started 43 my son directly he was carried in, asking him whether he’d prefer English or Portuguese.When my son 44 either of them, the fireman suggested speaking English so that my son could 45 it with him. They chatted for the full hour. 46 , he had been assigned the task of keeping my boy 47 . He did this so skillfully that my son didn’t 48 that I was crying all the way with lights flashing. Actually, the back of an ambulance is a 49 place for me. And then I got sick and had to 50 the window a little. It was cold, so this absolutely wonderful guy took his own jacket off and 51 it around my son.These excellent guys 52 with us during the check-in procedure, and finally 53 when I made sure that my husband was on his way in the car.I can’t be 54 enough to the firemen. They’re our firemen, and they are all 55 , of course.41.A.repaired B.drivenC.inspected D.rejected42.A.front B.busC.back D.hospital43.A.chatting with B.catching up withC.spying on D.looking down upon44.A.refused B.saidC.abandoned D.appreciated45.A.practise B.rememberC.write D.forget46.A.Frequently B.AbruptlyC.Obviously D.Selfishly47.A.awake B.upsetC.asleep D.reliable48.A.fear B.regretC.ignore D.realise49.A.pleasant B.horribleC.safe D.private50.A.occupy B.improveC.open D.decorate51.A.threw B.wipedC.wrapped D.delivered52.A.stayed B.debatedC.parted D.agreed53.A.remained B.recoveredC.burst D.left54.A.beneficial B.calmC.rude D.grateful55.A.enemies B.heroesC.employers D.engineers第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020全国Ⅰ)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—56. (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 57. (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 58. it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 59. (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山), more so 60. the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 61. (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,“because it 62. (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 63. (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 64. ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 65. (it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(2019山西考前模拟)假定你是李华, 你校国际部在招聘一名兼职人员。
你有意应聘, 请按要求用英语写一封应聘信要点: 1.有英语优势;2.协助外教的工作经历注意: 1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写词数应为150左右An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) perched on the tree near their window. The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.”After a few minutes, the father asked his son the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I have just now told you ‘It’s a crow’.”After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, “What is this?”At this time some expression of irritation(恼怒) was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father unwillingly. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while after, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is this?”This time, the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’?Are you not able to understand this?”A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(发皱的) diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent son.”After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and 。