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浙江省2022年高考模拟训练卷英语模拟卷(五))

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1.2・3.4.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B.£9.18.答案是C1. What will the man do today?A. Go swimming. B. Play tennis.2. How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Bored. B. Excited.3. How much should the woman pay?A. $20. B. $36.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bank. B. In a hospital.5. What happened to the woman's son?A. He failed an important exam.B. He didn't get the job he wanted.C. He was just fired by his company.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,C・£9,I5.C. Look after Bill.C. Worried.C. $40.C. In the street.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选浙江省2022年高考模拟训练卷英语(五)考生须知:本卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;考试结束后,只需上交答题纸本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第六段材料,回答第6、7题6. How does the man feel about the test?C. It was useless.A. It was not too difficult. B. It was tiring.7. What is the man most likely going to study? 6)书写较差降低一个档次二、 各档次给分范围和要求第五档(17-20分)理解准确,涵盖全部要点;能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇;有效的使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑;完全使用自己的语言。

第四档(13-16分)理解准确,涵盖绝大部分要点;所使用语法结构和词汇可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;比较有效的使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑;有个别整句抄自原文第三档(9-12分)理解较为准确,涵盖大部分要点;所使用语法结构和词汇虽有些错误,但不影响意义表达;应用简单的语句间连接成分,使上下文内容连贯;出现2句以上整句抄自原文现象;第二档(5-8分)理解有误差,仅涵盖半数要点;有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性;出现2句以上整句抄自原文现象;第一档(1-4分)没有理解原文,造成概要内容与原文主题不符;有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义表达;缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯;多个句子抄自原文分:白卷、内容太少、所写内容与所给材料无关三、 该题具体要求(一) 内容要求(二) 应用词汇和语法结构的情况(三) 上下文的连贯性按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或表达使文章内容连贯One possible version:Nowadays, the stress people suffer contributes to many health problems. (要点 1) Primarily, toomuch stress destroys the well-being of our bodies, causing problems of our heart, respiratory system andstomach.(要点 2) Emotionally, with stress people may feel anxious and can't control their temper.(要点 3) What's worse, mental diseases like depression owe to untreated stress.(要,点 4) Therefore, onlyby reducing stress can we keep ourselves physically, emotionally and mentally healthy. (要'点 5) (65words)听力原文Text 1W: Are you going to play tennis with us today?M: I promised Bill I'd go swimming with him, and I'm really looking forward to it.Text 2M: Did you get the job you were interviewed for?W: Yes, and I'm very excited about it. It pays much better than my old job, and I think I'll like thepeople better, too.Text 3W: These sweaters are wonderful. How much does one cost?M: $20 each. If you buy two, you will get 10% off the price.W: I'll take two.Text 4 W: Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a hospital nearby?M: Go down the street and turn left at the corner. It is next to a bank.W: Thank you.Text 5M: Hi, Mrs. Brown. Why do you look so upset?W: My son was not offered a job by the Nicholson Group after his interview. He is very depressedbecause he likes that company very much.Text 6W: The SAT test was so long!M: Four hours! I'm worn out.W: Same here. I really hope I don't have to take that test again!M: The scores will be out in a few weeks.W: Have you decided what to study in college? I'm thinking about majoring in English.M: English is a good choice for you. I am considering science.W: I thought you might choose medicine.M: I've changed my mind. Anyway, it is too early to determine anything yet. I am just hoping to getinto a college!W: Let怎 just keep doing our best!Text 7W: Hello, Bob. Did you get my card?M: Hello, Jill. Yes, thanks for the birthday card.W: You're welcome. You're one of those friends I don't want to lose touch with.M: Aw, that's nice of you to say.W: I mean it. That's why I wrote your birthday on my new calendar. KII never forget October 14!M: Um, Jill? I'm not sure how to tell you this, but...W: Don't worry if you forget my birthday. You've done so much for me: helping me meet people atmy new school, showing me how to study for my exams...M: No, I didn't forget your birthday. It's just that my birthday is actually in December.W: You're kidding? December 14?M: It's actually December 2. But thank you so much for the lovely card all the same!Text 8W: Dan, why don't you say hello to your neighbors?M: They just moved here. I met them and we talked a while last week in the yard when they cameback from shopping. But I don't like them.W: Why? Aren't they easy-going?M: Not in that way. They seem to be friendly whenever you see them.W: That sounds not bad. But I'm a little confused. What's the problem?M: Their dogs are too noisy and they often come into my yard.W: Dogs? But I think dogs are lovely.M: But I don't like dogs. They're too scary and dangerous. Every time I want to go out, I have to lookthrough the window to see whether a dog is there or not. W: Have you talked to them about this?M: No, if the dog comes in, I'll call the police.W: I think you'd better talk to your neighbors first.Text 9W: What a beautiful place! But can we afford it?M: I wanted the best restaurant for your birthday. And since you like the art of French cooking herewe are! Let's begin with a cocktail and then look at the menu.W: I'm going to start looking right away because it always takes me a year to make up my mind onthings to eat. Any choice?M: You've never been here before, but everything is supposed to be excellent.W: Look! They have snails! They might make me sick.M: I feel the same way. I think I'll have roast duck. It comes with vegetables and potatoes.W: Sounds good, but since I love seafood, I'm going to have the fish. And let's have the salad after themain dish, the way the French do!W: Fine. We should have white wine with dinner and dessert since there is a celebration.M: Oh, and let's not forget the cheese. There's nothing like real French cheese.W: I can see already that this is going to be an enjoyable evening and a delicious meal.Text 10W: Thank you for calling the Air Museum information line. There is no one to answer your call at themoment. In the museum, you can see 140 old planes. It's one of the biggest air museums in Europe. Themuseum is 48 miles from London and is close to the village of Cherford. You can get there by car, or if youcome to the village by train, take the 51 bus from Cherford Station. In summer, the museum is open everyday from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, it closes earlier, at four o'clock pm. Theticket for an adult is £ 6, and for children and students it? s £ 4.5 per person. For families of four there's a special ticket which costs £ 18. This year we have something extra for visitors. You can go up in a smallplane that was built in 1930 and see the countryside from the air. You can only do this on Sundays and youshould book this trip seven days before you come. If you want to know more information, you can visit usonline at .C. December 14.C. They are frightening.C. Potatoes.A. 4 p.m.B. 7 p.m.C. 10 a.m.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What does Jill say about Bob?A. He is forgetful.B. He is important to her.C. He always does well in exams.9. Which day is Bob's birthday?A. October 14. B. December 2.听第八段材料,回答第10至12题10. Why does the man dislike his new neighbors?A. Their dogs bark loudly.B. They've entered his yard without permission.C. They like to watch him through the window.11. What does the man think of dogs?A. They are lovely. B. They are easy-going.12. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Talk with his neighbors.B. Say hello to his neighbors.C. Call the police as soon as possible.听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Why do the speakers come to the French restaurant?A. The man wants to celebrate the woman's birthday.B. The woman likes the food there very much.C. They have never been there before.14. Why does the woman want to see the menu immediately?A. She can't wait to eat the French food.B. She wants to check the price of the food.C. She can't decide what to order in a short time.15. What do the speakers dislike?A. Snails. B. Seafood.16. What do we know about the speakers?A. They want red wine.B. They think highly of French cheese.C. They won't have any dessert.听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What do we know about the museum?A. It is one of the largest museums in Europe.B. It is outside London.C. You can only get there by car.18. When will the museum close in winter?19. How much will it cost if a family with two children goes to the museum?A. 16.5 pounds. B. 18 pounds. C. 21 pounds.20. What is special about this year?A. It offers a special ticket for families.B. There is a special air tour on Sundays.C. Tickets are available online.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIce cream is one of the most popular desserts in the world. Over four billion gallons (15.1 billion liters)are consumed each year, worldwide. Although many people enjoy this frozen dessert, not too many peopleknow its history.Eating frozen sweets started about two thousand years ago. In ancient Italy, Persia and China, ice (orsometimes snow) was mixed with fruit or fruit juice. In ancient Rome, the Emperor Nero had snow broughtdown from the mountains and mixed with fruit.Arabs were the first people to add milk to frozen desserts. Instead of fruit juice, they added sugar as asweetener. But sugar wasn't the only thing added. They also added dried fruits and nuts. As early as 1,000years ago ice cream could be found in Baghdad, Damascus and Cairo.Much later, in the sixteenth century, the rulers of ancient India used horsemen to bring ice down fromthe mountains to make sorbets. Also during this time, a famous Italian duchess (公爵夫人),Catherine deMedici brought ice cream to France. A hundred years later, in the seventeenth century, ice cream could befound in England.After this time, ice cream and ice cream recipes were mentioned in books. One of the earliest icecream recipes appeared in a cookbook from 1718. The Oxford English Dictionary claims that the firstmention of the phrase "ice cream" was in a magazine that was published in the year 1744.About one hundred years later, in the 1870's, a German engineer invented something that would laterhelp make ice cream available worldwide. This invention was the freezer. Later still, in 1926, an improvedmethod of freezing was invented. This is when ice cream started to spread all over the world because itcould be more easily made and transported.These days there are many companies that sell ice cream and the number of different flavors availableis well over 1,000. Frozen desserts have been around for a long time and will most likely be enjoyed wellinto the future.21. Who first ate the frozen sweets mixed with dried fruits?A. Chinese B. Italians C. Arabs D. Romans22. The expression “ice cream" first appeared in a .A. recipe B. cookbook C. dictionary D. magazine 23. made the wide spread of ice cream possible.A. The freezer B. The transport C. The temperature D. The duchess24. The passage is written in the order of .A. space B. time C. logic D. eventBThe 2017-18 season of The Middle, its ninth, will be the last for the series, the network announcedWednesday. The series has been a reliable if not spectacular performer, and was overshadowed by ModernFamily when both were on the screen in 2009. But the series, often uniquely, showed a realistic portrait of afamily struggling to make ends meet, a contrast to the comfortable Los Angeles families.The Middle, set in fictional Orson, Ind., stars Patricia Heaton as Frankie Heck; Neil Flynn ashusband Mike; and three children: slacker Axl (Charlie McDermott), effervescent Sue (Eden Sher), andquirky Brick (Atticus Shaffer).“Last year we sat down with our cast and made the bittersweet decision together that in this ninthseason it is time to bring the Hecks' story to a close. It's been an amazing run, a once-in-a-lifetimeexperience, and we're looking forward to having an entire year to say goodbye/5 said executive producersEileen Heisler and DeAnn Heline in a statement. "Plus, we wanted to go out before too many people knewwe were on the air."“The Heck family has been part of the ABC family for almost a decade. ITs rare for a series to havethis type of longevity, and we are proud to have been its home. We've watched Axl, Sue and Brick grow upright before our eyes under Frankie and Mike's unique parenting style,” said ABC Entertainment presidentChanning Dungey. T'm looking forward to the fitting and happy ending the producers will give the Hecksand our viewers."25. What's the passage mainly about?A. A family. B. A TV series. C. A movie. D. A book.26. Which of the following words would you use to describe the family mentioned in the passage?A. poor and uncomfortable B. rich and comfortableC. realistic and proud D. bitter but comfortable27. What decision have the producers made about The Middle!A. They've decided to produce no more seasons fbr it.B. They've decided to spend another whole year on it.C. They've decided to find new actors and actress fbr it.D. They've decided to write another fitting and happy story for the actors and actresses.CHave you ever had the experience of talking to someone and you think they are lying? Well, you arenot alone. But did you know there are several things you can look for to see if you are being lied to?Sometimes you can tell if a person is lying by observing what they do with their body. When peopleare lying they tend not to move their arms, hands or legs very far from their body because they don't wantto be noticed. Sometimes a person who is lying will not look you in the eyes. Other times people who lietry to look at you in a strong way because they want to convince you they are telling the truth. Liars mayalso touch their face, ears or the back of their neck.Liars also use deflection. This means they will not answer a question directly. For example, if you ask a liar the question “Did you steal Fatima's bag?", they may answer with something like "Fatima is myfriend. Why would I do that?" In this situation, the person is telling the truth, but they are also notanswering the question. They are trying to deflect your attention. This can mean they are lying. Liars mayalso give too many details. They may try to over-explain things. They do this because they want toconvince you of what they are saying.Often when a person is lying, they do not want to continue talking about their lie. They will be happyto change the subject. If you think someone is lying, quickly change the subject. If the person is lying, theywill appear more comfortable because they are not talking about their lie any longer. A little later, changethe subject back to what you were talking about before. If the person seems uncomfortable again, they maybe lying.If you think someone is lying, you might want to use some of these techniques. Hopefully, you won'tneed to very often.28. What's does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. You often talk to someone.B. You often live with others.C. Many people share that feeling.D. Many people lie to others.29. According to the passage, people who lie may .A. try not to look at the other personB. avoid offering specific informationC. focus on the topic they are talking aboutD. choose not to give a straight reply30. What's the author's purpose to write this passage?A. To warn people of the problem brought by telling a lie.B. To help people decide if somebody is telling a lie.C. To persuade people not to tell a lie.D. To protect the people who are lied to.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项The Positive Effects on Children of Owning a DogHaving a dog develops a child's sense of responsibility, broadens his capacity for empathy (移‘情; 共情),and teaches the nature of friendship.31 As a dog owner, the child must take care of the animafs daily needs, feed and walk it every day.Furthermore, the owner must take responsibility for the safety of the dog and that of the people it contactswith. Learning how to take responsibility for the health and welfare of a dog leads to learning how to takeresponsibility for oneself.32 A dog cannot express itself with speech, so its owner must learn how to interpret its behaviorand understand what the dog's behavior means and what is going on in its mind. The result of learning toread a dog's behavior is that the child develops empathy. By learning how to empathize with a dog, the child also learns how to empathize with other people. 33Being considerate and caring are important characteristics in a good friend. One of the mostsignificant benefits of owning a dog is the example of true friendship that a dog provides. 34 A childsoon realizes that his dog will always listen to him, be ready to play with him, protect him and forgive him.A child who has learned to be even half as good a friend to others as his dog is to him will have learned oneof the most valuable lessons in life.These are some of the most important lessons a child will ever learn. 35 The understanding andappreciation of responsibility, empathy, and friendship that a child develops from the experience of havinga dog will help him or her grow into a reliable, caring, and mature adult.A. This leads to the child becoming a more considerate and caring person.B. Another lesson that a child can learn from having a dog is how to be empathetic.C. Brendan's best friend is his dog Tip.D. Having a dog helps a child learn how to act responsibly.E. A dog gives unconditional love to its owner.F. The benefits of owning a dog will last the child's entire lifetime.G. A dog is completely dependent on its owner for all its needs.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a cold night in Washington and I was heading back to the hotel when a man 36 me. Heasked if I would give him some money so he could get something 37 . I'd read the signs: "Don't givemoney to beggars.H So I 38 my head and kept walking, but he said, nI really am homeless and hungry!You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on walking.The 39 bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn*t have killedme to 40 a dollar or two even if he had been 41 on such a cold night. Flying back to Anchorage, Icouldn't help thinking of him. But I tried to 42 myself that churches and 43 were there to feed him.I was writing fbr a local newspaper's gardening column. One day, an idea 44 me: Bean's Cafe, thesoup kitchen feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not try to get all my 45 to plant onerow in their gardens 46 for Bean's? Dedicate(专门给)a row and take it down to Bean's. Clean andsimple! The idea began to 47 . People would fax me or call when they took something 48 .Later that year, the Garden Writers Association held their 49 convention(会议)in Anchorage andafter it, Plant a Row for Bean's became Plant a Row For The Hungry. 50 more and more people startedworking with the Plant a Row concept, many companies gave 51 seed to customers. Today the programcontinues to grow.I am surprised that millions of Americans are 52 to help. If every gardener in America plants onerow for the hungry, we can 53 a difference for those who don't have enough to eat. Maybe then I willstop feeling 54 about abandoning a hungry man I 55 .36. A.。

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