书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她四川农业大学2022年3月“公共课”《英语Ⅰ(专科)》平时作业一（答案参考）一.综合考核(共45题)1.Learn the sentences and then make dialogues _______.A.on pairsB.with pairsC.in pairsD.of pairs参考答案：C2.It was lack of money, not of effort, _______ defeated their plan.A.whichB.asC.thatD.what参考答案：C3.—Excuse me, I want to have my TV fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop. —I know _______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.A.oneB.itC.someD.that参考答案：A4.When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form. TV and radio programs.But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as “I’m studying now” or “I’ve got some jobs to do for Mum”. When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a “Hi, kid”, but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family’s car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn’t understand what was so great about girls and parties.But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn’t really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I’m over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.(1)、When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ______.A.10 years oldB.5 years older than the writerC.of the same age as the writerD.the writer’s classmate(2)、Their friendship lasted for ______.A.a few yearsB.a few weeksC.a few monthsD.a few hours(3)、Jerry stopped playing with the writer because ______.A.the writer had changedB.he was busy with his studyC.he has some jobs to doD.he was not interested in the writer(4)、When a change came in their friendship, the writer ______.A.accepted it at onceB.couldn’t understand his friend for a long timeC.stopped visiting his friendD.started going to parties with girls(5)、The main idea of the passage is that ______.A.the age difference plays a part in friendshipB.friendship is the most important thing for childrenC.many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writerD.“friends are made in wine and tested in tears”参考答案：(1)-(5)BCDBA5.Please_____hesitate to ask me if you have any problems.A.not toB.do notC.notD.no参考答案：B6.I know _______ is important to know my own weakness, but _______ is difficult is to help others to know their own weakness.A.it,itB.what,whatC.it,whatD.what,it参考答案：C7.--How was_____they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? --Totally by chance.A.it thatB.he thatC.it whenD.he which参考答案：B8.They watched little Stevie dart from one instrument to the next, playing each one _____.A.at easeB.with easeC.ease inD.easy参考答案：B9.When questioned, the children _______ that their homework remained untouched, as they had idled away their time doing nothing.A.acquiredB.admitedC.shockedD.admitted参考答案：D10.He is one of the newest movie stars from Korea and has many fans, _____in China.A.speciallyB.particularlyC.partiallyD.specifically参考答案：B11.The star shines brightly, as if it _______ light by itself.A.gave offB.gave awayC.gave upD.gave in参考答案：A12.I don’t think anyone can accuse her_____not being brave.A.withB.inC.ofD.at参考答案：C13.They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A.fruitfulB.beneficialC.effectiveD.influential参考答案：C14.China has great _______ to become an economic power in not too long a time.A.chanceB.concernC.potentialD.opportunity参考答案：C15.He _____ CDs every time he goes shopping.A.boughtB.buyC.buysD.buying参考答案：C16.It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that参考答案：D17.Even the doctor couldn’t _______ Tom to give up smoking.A.prepareB.persuadeC.promiseD.pray参考答案：B18.For miles around us there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant_____.A.on earthB.at a distanceC.in sightD.in place参考答案：C19.Tom has three_____.A.brother-in-lawB.brothers-in-lawC.brothers-in-lawsD.brother-in-laws参考答案：B20.Will you see to _______ that my pets are taken good care of while I am away?A.itB.meC.yourselfD.them参考答案：A21.I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact _______ of money.A.numberB.qualityC.amountD.altitude参考答案：C22.It was completely _______ chance that the mistake was discovered.A.byB.inC.atD.from参考答案：A23.Tom has three _______.A.brother-in-lawB.brothers-in-lawC.brothers-in-lawsD.brother-in-laws参考答案：B24.Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A.adjusting toB.relying onC.setting foot inD.aiming at参考答案：D25.The old lady felt very _______ when her daughter forgot her birthday.A.deceivedB.desertedC.unfortunateD.disappointed参考答案：D26.The lecture began before we _____.A.were seatingB.were seatedC.were sitD.seated参考答案：B27.On our way to New York, we _______ the town of Albany.A.got overB.came throughC.went overD.got through参考答案：D28.John has cut his smoking _______ to three cigarettes a day.A.downB.offC.outD.up参考答案：A29.--Oh, how fat she is! --But I think she is_____than fat.A.shortB.shorterC.more shortD.shortest参考答案：C30._______ you follow her talk?A.CanB.ShouldC.HaveD.Were参考答案：A31.Karl’s aim is to inform. the viewers that cigarette advertising in TV is illegal,_____?A.isn’t itB.is itC.isn’t heD.is he参考答案：A32.The _______ of our professors added much honor to our New Year’s party.A.presenceB.attractionC.gambleD.institution参考答案：A33.The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a _______.A.daydreamB.nightmareC.fantasyD.sweet dream参考答案：B34.He finds it difficult to accustom himself _______ the climate.A.forB.toC.withD.against参考答案：B35.A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_____of the trip.A.advanceB.arrivalC.directionD.destination参考答案：D36.Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. “If a teacher catches you without your egg,” said one student, “she makes you go get it. They are really strict.” The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it’s also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. “It was really hard,” said one student, “You had to think all the time about the egg.”(1)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ______.A.carrying a basket with an eggB.bringing up a babyC.laying eggsD.studying hard at school(2)、At the beginning, ______.A.only one student joined the programB.four students in all were interested in the programC.eight students became members of the programD.more students than teachers liked the program(3)、In the third line of Paragraph 2, “they” refers to ______.A.teachersB.studentsC.eggsD.programs(4)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it?A.Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.B.Because the teachers in this program are very strict.C.Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.D.Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.(5)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.A.a program is the only way to educate childrenB.one has to think about a program all the timeC.only one child grasps the purpose of the programD.the program is of help to children’s understanding of parents参考答案：(1)-(5)BBCCD37.The doctor listened carefully _______ he might discover exactly what the patient needed.A.so as thatB.in caseC.providingD.in order that参考答案：D38.His natural desire to learn was _______ by the cruelty of an insensitive teacher.A.establishedB.venturedC.spoiledD.liberal参考答案：C39.It was his rudeness in the interview_____probably lost him the jod.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.what参考答案：C40._______ come and join us.A.DoB.WillC.MayD.Not参考答案：A41.You may depend on_____that he will turn up in time.A.itB.meC.whichD.them参考答案：A42.We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some _______ at midday.A.shadowB.shadeC.shallowD.shell参考答案：B43.Tom has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _______ IQ.A.a highB.a higherC.the higherD.the highest参考答案：B44.—Look! You have made the same mistake again! --Oh, not again! I am_____making such a mistake.A.neverB.regularlyC.almostD.always参考答案：D45.It’s requested that the rent for the house_____in advance.A.will be paidB.has to be paidC.should have to be paidD.should be paid参考答案：D。