课时训练(十) Units 1-2(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空 1.I have a bad . I must go to see a dentist. A.headache B.fever C.toothache2.[2019·遂宁改编]The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by . A.she B.herself C.hers3.[2019·乐山]—What should I do, doctor?— healthy, you should take more exercise. A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep4.—We should set up special schools for the people. —I agree. Life to them is very hard because they can’t do things like normal people. A.ugly B.young C.disabled5.—I know Old Joe lives . —We are supposed to visit him from time to time.Then, he won’t feel . A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely 6.—Jim didn’t make when and where to go after school. —Let’s call him at once.A.it B.this C.that7.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food. A.too much; too many B.too many; too muchC.much too; too much8.[2019·孝感改编]All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people. A.give up B.give away C.take up9.[2019·安顺改编]—My father to his workplace by bus, but now he there by bike. —Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.A.used to go; is used to go B.used to going; is used to goC.used to go; is used to going10.—My grandmother is ill in hospital.— . A.I think so B.She is unhealthyC.I’m sorry to hear thatⅡ.阅读理解 Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. ●Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chance of survival in an earthquake goes up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life. ●If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby. ●When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.11.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese? ( )A.坍塌 B.废墟 C.幸存12.What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when an earthquake starts? ( )A.Stand near walls or windows. B.Get under a bed.C.Stay out of the kitchen.13.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when an earthquake happens to you? ( )A.To stay away from buildings and trees.B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.C.To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.14.When an earthquake happens, often comes out. ( ) A.electronic fire B.gas fire C.forest fire15.What is the passage mainly about? ( )A.The ways to stay calm.B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.C.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.Ⅲ.回答问题 Tess was a little girl. Her brother was very sick. But her family didn’t have money to send him to the hospital. “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now,” said her dad. Tess got out all the money she had saved. Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy(药店).“What do you want?” the pharmacist asked. “Well, my brother is sick,” Tess answered. “My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle?” “We don’t sell miracles here. I’m sorry but I can’t help you,” the pharmacist said.“I have the money to pay. Just tell me how much it costs.” A well-dressed man was standing nearby. He asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?” “He needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it,” Tess replied with tears in her eyes. “How much do you have?” asked the man. “One dollar and 11 cents,” Tess answered. “Well,” smiled the man. “A dollar and 11 cents—that’s just the price of a miracle for your little brother.” He took her money and said, “Take me to your home. I want to see your brother. Maybe I have the kind of miracle you need.” The man was a famous doctor. He gave the boy the operation for free. Before long, the boy was home again and doing well. “That operation,” her mom said to her dad quietly, “was a real miracle. I wonder how much it would have cost.” Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost… one dollar and 11 cents… and the love and faith(信心) of a little child.16.What is the problem of Tess’s family? 17.How much did Tess have? 18.Where did Tess go for help? 19.How did the well-dressed man help Tess? 20.What do you think of Tess? Ⅳ.[2019·自贡]补全短文 (5选5) Taking a nap(小睡) every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten. However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. 21. 22. People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒). 23. 24. Some people even bring their pillows(枕头) to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US. 25. But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable? A.On the one hand, it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap.B.But attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and China.C.But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.D.They are known for working hard.E.In the US, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.Ⅴ.[2019·哈尔滨]补全对话(7选5)A: Hello, may I speak to Jim?B: Hello, this is Jim speaking. 26. A: Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend?B: Yes. I’ll stay at home. 27. A: Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs. Green. She is going back to the UK.B: Really? She’s my favorite teacher. I’ll miss her.A: 28. B: Sure, I’d like to. 29. A: At 6:00 p.m. this Saturday.B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow.A: 30. I can’t wait! See you! B: See you!A.Would you like to come to the party?B.Who’s that?C.Here you are!D.Good idea!E.What are you going to do?F.When will the party begin?G.I don’t think so.【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.C 2.B3.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。
多做运动的目的是保持健康,故用动词不定式to keep healthy 作目的状语4.C 根据“…they can’t do things like normal people.”可知是指残疾人5.C alone强调独自一人,lonely指感到孤独 故选C6.A 7.C 考查短语辨析much too修饰形容词或副词,too much修饰不可数名词,too many 修饰可数名词复数第一个空修饰形容词heavy;第二个空修饰不可数名词food8.B 9.C 10.CⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了地震发生时,人们自救的方法保持冷静;在室内时,躲在桌子或者床下面;在室外时,应该到空旷的地方;当地震结束后,仍有危险11.C 词义猜测题从后面的goes up if you can keep calm.可知,如果你能冷静,幸存的机会上升因此,survival的意思是“幸存”12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 主旨大意题短文主要介绍的是当地震发生时,如何保护自己Ⅲ.16.Her family didn’t have money to send her brother to the hospital.17.She had one dollar and 11 cents.18.She went to the pharmacy for help.19.He gave the boy the operation for free.20.I think she is kind-hearted and confident.She never gives up hope.Ⅳ.21—25 BEDCAⅤ.26—30 BEAFD。