2011年湖北省中职高考英语试卷及答案一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1. The book is not ___________. It’s my sister’s. A. mine B. my C. your D. their2. His father will be back from London _________a few days. A. for B. in C. on D. after3. What ______surprise! She has a twin brother. A. the B. an C. a D. /4. His roommate is from a small town, __________he? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t 5. The police are stopping all cars. They ________be looking for the escaped prisoner. A. could B. can C. would D. must6. There is ____large a stone that nobody can move it. A. such B. so C. too D. very7. Physics ______my favorite subject when I was 15 years old. A. is B. are C. was D. were 8. ___________, the more he likes it. A. It is the more dangerous. B. The more dangerous is it C. The dangerous it is more D. The more dangerous it is 9.---Thank you for your help. --- __________. A. Please don’t thank me B. you are too polite C. This is what I should do D. You are welcome10. Your father needs a rest. Please _______the radio and be quiet. A. turn up B. turn out C. turn off D. turn on 11. They don’t allow us _________in their office. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking12. We must hurry up, ________we shall miss the train. A. so B. or C. and D. but 13. The new student _______a warm welcome yesterday. A. gives B. gave C. was given D. has been given14. He ___________there for 20 years since he came to this town. A. has taught B. taught C. teach D. have taught 15. When reading, you’d better mark _________you have questions. A. where B. which C. what D. that 16. Not only _______hear about that TV show, but also he watched it . A. does he B. he does C. did he D. he did17. This pen is too expensive. It _________ me almost 30 dollars. A. paid B. spent C. gave D. cost18. It is recommended that your brother ______on time. A. arrive B. will arrive C. must arrive D. arrives19. I recognized John ___________I saw him. A. the moment B. the chance C. the time D. the occasion20. ________ in the kitchen, I heard my name __________ A. Cooked, called B. Cooking, calling C. Cooked, calling D. Cooking calledII. 单句指错（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 下列每个句子标有A、B、C、D的词语或用法中，各有一个错误，请选出来。
21． Are you get up early and go to bed late every day? A B C D22. Last week I spent a lot of money on books and magazine. A B C D23. Lily is the longest girl in all her team members. A B C D 24. I am looking forward very much to see you again soon. A B C D25. Bill read a interesting book in a small bookstore this weekend. A B C D26. We will not go to the park if it rain tomorrow. A C C D27. The visitor didn’t tell me what was his name, so I don’t know it. A B C D28. It was in 1997 when Hong kong returned to the motherland. A B C D29. Our foreign teacher is talking smilling with our classmates. A B C D30. English is a language speaking in many countries , as everyone knows. A B C DIII. 完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） Some countries, such as Japan, have a 31 number of earthquakes, while others do not. Britain, 32 example, has 33 earthquakes. During an earthquake, there is often a great 34 . The earth shakes violently, houses fall down 35 railway tracks break, sometimes causing 36 of people to die in different ways. In 1783, 37 60 thousand people died after an earthquake in 38 Italy. Apart 39 the damage and deaths 40 by the earthquake 41 . other disasters often precede or follow. Volcanoes start earthquakes 42 ， and terrible waves and fire may 43 ，causing more deaths and damage. In 1883, the volcano 44 Krakatoa in Indonesia, erupted(爆发) and caused a terrible 45 killing 35 thousand people. No one can stop 46 earthquakes. However, scientists can 47 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too may deaths. In those 48 where earthquakes often happen, they 49 mountain temperatures and take 50 from the air and if anything starts to happen, they warn governments to be prepared for possible disasters in order to lessen the disaster and save many lives.31. A. largeB. lot C. smallD. big32.A. inB. for C. at D. with33.A. a littleB. a fewC. fewD. little34.A. voiceB. soundC. musicD. noise35.A. or B. and C. but D. though36.A. a millionB. a thousandC. millionD. thousands37.A. aboutB. onlyC. nearD. usually38.A. southB. southernC. the southD. the southern39.A.beforeB. toC. byD. from40.A. madeB. stoppedC. causedD. caught41.A. himselfB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves42.A.offB. upC. outD. over43.A. breakB. goC. happenD. follow44.startedB. reportedC. namedD. made45.A.earthquakeB. diseaseC. stormD. flood46.A. bigB. seriousC. naturalD. usual47.A.helpB. tryC. makeD. do48.A. villagesB. cities C. mountainsD. areas49.A.reportB. recordC. keepD. copy50.A. dropsB. dustC. photosD. windIV. 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）Passage OneRobert，the great Argentine golfer, once won a tournament(锦标赛 )and, after receiving the check and smiling for the cameras, he went to the clubhouse and prepared to leave. Some time later, he walked alone to his car in the parking lot and was approached by a young woman . She congratulated him on his victory and then told him that her child was seriously ill and near death. She did not know how she could pay the doctor’s bills and hospital expenses.Robert was touched by her story, and he took out a pen and endorsed(签名) his winning check for payment to the woman . “Make some good days for the baby.” he said as he pressed the check into her hand.The next week he was having lunch in a country club when a Professional Golf Association official came to his table. “Some of the boys in the parking lot last week told me you met a young woman there after you won the tournament.” Robert nodded “Well,” said the official , “ I have news for you . She’s a cheat, She has no sick baby . She’s not even married. She cheated you, my friend.”“You mean there is no baby who is dying?” said Robert.“ That’s right”, said the official.“That’s the best news I’ve heard all week. ”Robert said.51. Robert is the great Argentine__________. A. golf official B. golf player C. football player D. football official52. What did the woman do when she met Robert? A. She just congratulated. B. She told a real story. C. She asked for help D. She just smiled53. Robert gave the woman _______after he heard her story. A. a pen B. bills C. expenses D. a check54. How did Robert respond when he heard the official’s saying? A. He was astonished B. He was angry C. he was calm and glad D. He was disappointed and regretful55. What do you think of Robert? A. He is a warm-hearted man. B. He is a clever man. C. He is a foolish man D. He is an honest man.Passage Two A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to climb up the tree and play around under the tree every day. Time went by and the little boy grew up. One day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “Come and play with me”, the tree said. He replied, “ I can’t . I need money to buy good clothes. ” “ I don’t have money , but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. ” He picked all the apples and left happily. He was away for several years. The tree felt lonely and sad. One day, he returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me, ” The tree said. “ I can’t . I need a house for shelter. ” “ I don’t have a house, but you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So he cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. He hasn’t appeared since them. The tree was again lonely and sad. This is a story of everyone. The tree is our parents. When we were young. We loved to play with them. When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to them when we are in trouble. No matter what happens, parents will always be there and give everything to make us happy. You may think that the boy is cruel to the tree but that’s how all of us treating our parents.56. The little boy liked ________when he was young. A. eating apples very much B. playing around under the tree C. picking apples from the tree D. wearing many good clothes57. One day, the boy looked sad because he _________ A. missed the huge apples tree B. missed his parents C. had no money to buy good clothes D. was leaving the tree58. The tree let the boy cut off his branches to _____________.A. pick apples B. sell them C. make a fire D. build a house59. The tree was ________when the boy left him.A. lonely and sad B. excited and luckyC. tired and sad D. excited and tired60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The tree is useful to human. B. We should treat our parents better. C. We should treat others better D. Man demands too much from the naturePassage Three It is known to us that some students cheat(作弊) in the examinations at school. Here is a cheating story of my funny friend. The exam would be started at 8:00 am. She got up early and went to the classroom before 6:00 am. But the classroom door was closed. She had to wait there. At 7:00 am. The door was opened and she walked quickly in. She chose a best seat to sit down and wrote crib(抄袭)notes on the desk. During one hour, she wrote a lot.Before the exam, the teacher suddenly requested all students to shift seats. My friend had to change her seat. All she had done this morning was useless. One boy sat before her best desk. She was sad and angry. She went back to that desk and erased(擦掉) all the crib notes. That boy said to her, “Please don’t, and leave them for me. ” My friend replied, “In your dreams!”Why do students cheat? For most of the time, students cheat because the exams are too hard for them. Some don’t study hard and others may want to get a higher score by all means.As a result, exams become unfair for non-cheating students. And soon other honest students will learn to cheat in exams so as to “follow the style.” Therefore, we must take measures now to get rid of cheat. Meanwhile whoever cheats will be punished61. My funny friend waited ________before she walked into the classroom. A. two hours. B. more than two hours. C. one hour D. more than an hour62. She got up so early because _________________ A. she was excited B. she could not sleep well C. she was funny D. she worried about her exam63. In paragraph 2, the word” shift” means “__________________”. A. clean B. change C. check D. erase64. She erased all the crib notes because ___________ A. she was tired B. she was honest C. she was angry D. she hated the boy65. The writer’s ideas about cheat in the exams are the following EXCEPT__________ A. the students cheating in the exams are funny B. whoever cheats in the exams will be punished C. we must take measures now to get rid of cheat D. the exams become unfair for non-cheating studentsPassage Four A gap year is a year off after middle school and before university. In 2000, a fifth of all British students took one. Most use the time to travel to other parts of the world. In the last two years, there has been a burst in the number of young people going traveling. Cheap flights, plenty of travel books and well-trodden(成熟的)routes make it much more likely for them to get on a plane and fly over to the other side of the planet.The average cost of a student round-the-world ticket is ￡850. A six-month trip will set you back about ￡2,000. Come the two-month summer holiday in university and everyone’s off again. Students loans and savings are eagerly thrown at travel agencies such at STA Travel-the largest youth travel operator in the world to get discount(折扣 )flights to places like Thailand, Nepal and South America.But the fastest growing market is the 25—35 age—group , known as “career gappers. ” After university and early in their careers, more of these graduates are making the most of affordable flights before being tied down by a relationship or even a pet cat.66. In 2000 a fifth of all British students________. A. took a year off B. went to the universities C. traveled around the world D. flew to the other side of the earth67. “ A gap year” mentioned in this passage means“_________”A. a travel all around the world for British studentsB. a period of time between high school and collegeC. a year suitable for students to travelD. a habit most British students have 68. Most students will book their trips at STA Travel as it ________ A. offers a larger discount. B. covers trips all over the world C. provides the travelers with best service D. is the largest youth operator in the world69. British students are now interested in traveling around the world because _________ A. they are rich enough B. it is modern life style C. it is convenient for them to do so D. they have more free time70. The fastest growing market is the group who are ________ A. unmarried B. old enough C. in the university D. early in their careersPassage Five Nowadays, in many cities of the world, hundreds and thousands of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called “bike for a better life” They say that if more people ride bicycles to work, there will be less automobiles in the business area of the city and thus less air from car exhaust. What is more, there will be less noise pollution in the city. For several years, they have been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders. They want them to paint bicycle lane(车道)---for bicycles only—on some of the main streets in the city, because riding bikes in the same lanes as cars may cause a lot of traffic accidents. But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers say it will slow traffic, Some store owners say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far away from the business area to travel by bike. “Riding a bike is not that convenient(方便的).”They say.71. The group “bike for a better life” was formed by bike riders in ________. A. London B. New York C. Beijing D. Los Angeles72. “Automobiles” in the first paragraph mean“ ”. A. buses B. machines C. cars D. bikes73. According to the bike riders , if more people ride bicycles to work there will be ________ A. less automobiles in the business area B. less noise pollution in the city C. less air from car exhaust D. all of the above74.For several years, bike riders have been trying to get the city government to ________ A. paint bicycle lanes in the city B. prevent traffic accidents C. ask more people to ride bikes D. slow down the traffic75. Taxi drivers don’t agree to paint bicycle lanes in the city because they think________ A. bicycle lanes will slow traffic B. shop owners will have less business C. it is too far away for bike riding D. riding to work is not convenientV. 书面表达（25分） 请根据以下提示，用英语写一封问候信。
问候信必须包括以下所列内容，可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节，使其连贯、完整，字数80词左右，问候信的开头及落款已给出要点：你得知好朋友Sam的父亲生病住院了，你非常难过，想知道近况如何目前天气多变（changeable）, 你劝Sam要多加小心，像他父亲那样年老体弱的人更需倍加保重，衷心祝他父亲早日康复，并表示目前在外出差，下周会回来并去医院探望Dear Sarm， Yours， Wang Jun2011年中职高考真题答案1．选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9.D 10.C11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20. DII. 单句指错（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）21.A 22. D 23. A 24. C. 25. A 26. D 27.B 28. B 29. C 30.bIII.完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）31．A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37.A 38. B 39.D 40. C41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45.A 46. C 47. A 48.D 49. B 50.CIV. 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）Passage One 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55.APassage Two 56.B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60.BPassage Three 61.D 62.D 63.B 64. C 65. APassage Four 66.A 67.B 68.A 69.C 70. DPassage Five71.B 72.C 73. D 74.A 75. AV.书面表达（25分） Dear Sam,I am awfully sorry to hear your father is ill in hospital, and I am anxious to know how he has been feeling recently. As the weather is very changeable at this time of the year, we all have to be careful, especially the old and the weak like your father. I sincerely hope he will be all right soon. Now I am out on business, next week I will be back and will go to the hospital to visit your father. Yours, Wang Jun9。