高考英语“读写任务”写作模板 【对比观点题型】 （1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法 (写作步骤：1．有一些人认为……；2．另一些人认为……；3．我的看法……) The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）. What is more, ③-------------(理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (Besides), ⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (Finally), ⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．【阐述主题题型】要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述 （写作步骤：１．阐述某名言或主题所蕴涵的意义；２．分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things from it. First of all, ---------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三)．In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying ----------. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.【解决方法题型】要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 （写作步骤：1．问题现状；２．怎样解决<解决方案的优缺点>。
In recent days, we have to face one problem------------A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状).Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another ---------------(解决方法二). Finally, -----------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).【说明利弊题型】 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）。
（写作步骤：１.说明事物现状；２．事物本身的优缺点<或一方面>；３. 你对现状<或前景>的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)． (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------<对前景的预测>．)议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型（选择型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that ________ 观点一________. In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _______原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ______原因二_______. So it goes without saying that ______观点一_______. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_____. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_____. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二____. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. （2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of ______讨论议题______ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_____作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_____" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_____. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/ increases/ drops/ decreases) significantly/ dramatically /steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ______. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.现象说明文的框架Recently _______, what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is ______________.What is more, ________________. Thirdly, ______________.As a result ______________. Considering all there, ______________.For one thing _____________, for another thing, ___________.In Conclusion, __________________.说明原因型作文的框架模块（一）Nowadays,there are more and more XX in some big cities. It is estimated that (1). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that (2).Besides,(3). The third reason is (4). To sum up,the main cause of XX is due to (5). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, (6). On the other hand, (7). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX.写作步骤： （1）用具体数据说明XX现象； （2）原因一； （3）原因二； （4）原因三（5）指出主要原因； （6）解决建议一； （7）解决建议二。
模块（2）In recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6). Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7). In this way,we should behave just like (8).模块（3） Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX. It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result,your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4). You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5). It will exert a profound influence upon (6). With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).写作步骤：1：XX的第一个优点； 2：支持XX的做法； 3：不支持XX的做法； 4：XX的第二个优点； 5：举例证明优点二； 6：说明XX优点三的影响。
模块（4） For most of us today, (1). From above,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3). Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6).Therefore, (7). 写作步骤： （1）人们针对XX的态度和举措；（2）归纳现状；（3）第一个原因；（4）第二个原因；（5）第三个原因；（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因；（7）我的建议模块（5）These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3). For another, (4). What is more, since (5), it is natural that (6). To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.写作步骤： (1)提出论题；（2）说明现状；（3）理由一；（4）理由二；（5）理由三； （6）理由三引起的后果；（7）解决方法。
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