作文常用句型一． 开头常用句型1. 现象法(1) ________ is known as one of the most serious problems in today’s society. We can see it almost everywhere.(2) There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: _____.(3) Nowadays there is a growing concern over _____. Many people like _____, while others are inclined to ______.(4) Recently, the rise in the phenomenon/problem/question of _____ has aroused/drawn/caused public/world-wide concern.(5) One of the pressing/interesting problems facing our nation/society today is _____.(6) With the rapid/marked development/improvement/expansion of _____, more and more _____.(7) Whenever you see _____, you cannot help being surprised/disappointed/impressed by ______.(8) ______ is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, _____ can’t be avoided.2. 引言法(1) There is an old saying “_____”. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.(2) One of our ancient philosophers said, ______. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.(3) One of the great early writers said that ______. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ____.(4) The English proverb says “______”. This is quite true because ________.(5) “______.” Such is the remark made by _____. This remark has been shared by more and more people.(6) “_______” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.(7) “_______” How often we hear such statements/words as these. In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complaints like this.3. 问题法(1) These days we are often told that _____, but is that true?(2) These days we often hear about _____, but is this really the case?(3) “Why do ______?” Many people often ask questions like this.(4) In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______. According to a study, there is _______ compared with _______ last year. Why ______?(5) Should ______? Opinions of/Attitudes toward ______ vary widely from person to person.(6) How/What do your think of _______? How do you see ______? Your answer to these questions will reflect/reveal _______, but _______.(7) “Why _______?” Of all the questions/discussions/complaints I have heard, this is the one most frequently voiced.4. 直述观点法(1) Nothing is more foolish/dangerous/important/essential than ______ which is widely/commonly/generally held by _____.(2) It is about time we freed ourselves from the myth/illusion about ______.(3) Perhaps we should rethink the idea/value/attitude that ______.(4) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize/understand that ______.(5) Now there is growing awareness of the need/importance to ______.(6) Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because _____. Besides, ______.(7) With _______ playing an increasingly big _______, more and more ________.5. 数据引用法(1) According to a survey, there is a growing number of ______. What brings this result? The main reason rests with…(2) According to the figures/numbers/statistics/percentages in the table/chart/bar graph/line graph, it can be seen that _______. Obviously, _______, but why?(3) From the graph/chart, we know the statistics of ______ and ______. It can be seen easily that ______.(4) According to the first graph, it can be seen that _______, and it can also be concluded from it that ______.(5) The graph shows the general trend in _______.(6) The figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that ______. There is a steady/rapid development/trend of ______.(7) This table shows us that _______. The figures indicate that there is an inspiring tendency of _______.6 对立观点法/对比法(1) People’s opinions about _____ vary from person to person.(2) Some people say that _____. To them, _____. Others disagree; they hold the opinion that ______.(3) There are different opinions among people as to ______. Some people suggest that ______.(4) When asked about ______, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that _____. But I think a bit differently.(5) When it comes to _____, some people believe that _____. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but I tend to ______.(6) Now, it is commonly believed that _______. They claim/believe/argue that ______, but I wonder/doubt whether _____.(7) For years ______ had been viewed as ______, but people are taking a fresh look at it now.(8) In our history, the idea that ______ never has been so popular. On the one hand, _____. One the other hand, ______.(9) Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.7. 故事/轶事/事实法(1) Once in (a newspaper), I read of _____. The phenomenon of ______ has aroused public concern.(2) I have a friend who ______. Should he ______? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.(3) Once upon a time, there lived a man who ______. This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.(4) Last Sunday/The other day/Some months ago, I ______. The story/case/incident is not rare/unique/unusual; it is one of thousands of ______.(5) In the past few years, people of all ages and background tend to _____. A variety of reasons have led them to ______.二． 中间段常用句型1. 正反面论证法(1) There is no doubt that it has negative effects as well as positive ones.(2) _____ brings many benefits and opportunities. However, everything has two aspects.(3) Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspects and a negative aspect too.(4) Like anything else, it has also its faults/pitfalls/problems/disadvantages.(5) While one the one hand ______, on the other hand ______.2. 因果法1) 一果多因(1) Why ______? For one thing, _______. For another, _______.(2) The answer to this problems involves many factors. For one thing, _______. For another, ______. Still another, ________.(3) A number of factors, both physical and psychological affect/both individual and social contribute to _______.(4) Another important factor is _______.(5) _______ is also responsible for the change/problem.(6) Certainly, the _______ is not the sole reason for _______.(7) The factors that contribute to _______ include _______.(8) You don’t have to look very far to identify the reason that _______.(9) Thanks to/Owing to/Due to/Because of/As a result of ________.2) 一因多果(10) It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on ________.(11) It _______ involves some serious consequence for ________.(12) There are a number of dreadful consequences of ________. Perhaps the most serious/disastrous consequence is ________.(13) It may cause/result in/lead to a host/number of problems.(14) It leaves/involves some serious consequences of _______.(15) The immediate result it produces is ________. Perhaps the most obvious result of _______ is ________.3) 题解法(1) ______ is known as one of the most serious problem in today’s society. We can see it almost everywhere.(2) There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: _______.(3) Nowadays there is a growing concern over _______. Many people like ______ while others are inclined to _______.(4) Recently the rise in/phenomenon of/problem of/question of ______ has aroused/drawn/caused public/world-wide/considerable attention/concern.(5) One of the pressing/interesting questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society/world today is _______.(6) With the rapid/marked/amazing development/improvement/expansion of _______, more and more ________.(7) Whenever you see/find _______, you cannot help being struck/surprised/astonished/disappointed/impressed by _______.(8) ________ is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, _______ can’t be avoided.4) 分析问题:(1) Careful analysis/examination would reveal ________.(2) Close examination, however, indicates that the argument may not be supported by evidence.(3) At first glance, it may seem _______, but on second thoughts, I find _______.(4) If this is the case, we may _______.(5) If _______, it is simply because _______.(6) A better study/comparison/understanding of ______ will help ______.(7) Let’s bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context. In today’s world, ________.5) 解决问题(1) Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.(2) Measures must be taken to _______.(3) It is high time we had to _______.(4) It is pressing/indispensible/essential that proper actions/effective measures should be taken to _______.(5) Great efforts should be put into/focused on _______.(6) There are many solutions/methods/approaches available we can take/adopt/utilize/borrow to cope/deal with the problem.4. 批驳法(1) When asked about ______, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that _____, but I think differently.(2) When it comes to _____, some people believe that ______. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but I tend to _____.(3) Now, it is commonly believed that _____. They claim/believe/argue that _____, but I wonder/doubt whether ______.(4) For years _____ had been viewed as _____, but people are taking a fresh look at it now.(5) Although everyone believes that _____. I doubt whether _____.(6) In all the discussion about _____, one basic fact is generally overlooked.(7) It is true that _____, but it doesn’t necessarily mean that _____.(8) Many of us have been under the illusion that _____.(9) Some people say _____, but is does not hold water. The main problem with this view is that it is blind to the fact that _____.(10) There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that _____.5. 递进法(1) However, that is only part of the story. Perhaps the most significant about _____is _____.(2) Another equally important fact is ______.(3) Closely connected with this is ______.(4) _____ may further demonstrate _____.(5) _____ is but one of many aspects. Another is _____.(6) Besides/Apart from/In addition to this, another aspect is _____.(7) Moreover, /In addition, /Furthermore, /Besides, /What’s more, ______.6. 对比法1) 两者比较(1) The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantage we gain from B.(2) Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.(3) Although A has/enjoys a great advantage over _____, it can’t compete with B in _____.(4) A means nothing when it is considered/in comparison with B.2) 两者相同(5) A bears some striking resemblances to B.(6) A and B have several things in common. They are similar in that ____.(7) The same thing is true of B.(8) Similarly/Likewise/In the same way, ______.3) 两者不同：(9) A ______, while/whereas/on the contrary/in contrast B _______.(10) A and B differ in several ways.(11) There are some basic/marked differences between A and B.(12) A _______, but the same cannot be said for/applied to B.7. 实例法1) 举例，引用案例(1) ______. For example/For instance, ______.(2) Take _____ for example.(3) _____ is often/frequently cited as a common example of _____.(4) A good case in point is best provided by ______.(5) The most dramatic example of this is ______.(6) This offers a typical instance of _____.(7) History is filled with the examples of _____.2) 援引事实(8) No one can deny the bare fact that _____.(9) We must accept/admit the undeniable fact that _____.(10) This reveals an important fact that _____.(11) You cannot change the fact that ______.(12) There is every evidence to show that _____.(13) Recent studies/surveys/investigations/polls taken in _____ indicate that _____.(14) While it may be true that _____, the evidence suggests that ______.(15) This has proved to be the case.8. 列举法(1) People with different experience, life style, emotionalconcerns and educational background differ greatly in their attitudes toward this problem. Some hold the opinion that _____. Others maintain that _____. Still others are convinced that _____.(2) First, _____. Besides, _____. In addition, ______. What’s more, ______.(3) For one thing, ______. Nevertheless, for another, _______.(4) Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.(5) There are many factors that may account for _____, but the following are the most typical ones.三．结尾常用句型1. 结论法(1) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw/arrive at/reach the conclusion that ______.(2) Taking into account all these factors, we conclude that ______.(3) In summary/In a word, it is more valuable ______.(4) All the evidence/analysis supports/justifies/confirms/points to an unmistakable conclusion that _____.(5) In summary, it is more important/valuable _____.(6) In conclusion, I would like to say that _____ is a problem that deserves special attention from the public.(7) The precious lesson to be learnt from the story is _____. The conclusion we can draw is ______.2. 后果/展望/预示未来法(1) We must call for an immediate method, because the current phenomenon of _____, if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of _____.(2) Obviously, if we ignore the problem, there is every chance that _____ will be put in danger.(3) Any person who fails to learn the lesson would pay a heavy price/end in failure.(4) We need to take a fresh/clear/second look at the problem in a new perpective; other wise, we won’t come anywhere near achieving _____.(5) It remains to be seen whether _____, but the picture is not quite encouraging.(6) We may have a long way to go before we reach the final goal, but once we are on the road, the chance to reach is greater.(7) True, there may be questions we cannot answer, but if we _____.3. 提出建议法(1) While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is ____. Another method is _____. Still another one is _____.(2) Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.(3) Many solutions are being offered here, all of which make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way.(4) There is no quick method to the issue of ______, but ____ might be helpful.(5) It is hoped/suggested that great efforts should be made/exerted to attain the goal focused on the the attempt.(6) Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the solution.(7) If we are to succeed as a society in the 21st century, we had better _____.4 发出号召法(1) It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ____.(2) It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.(3) There is no doubt that specially/further attention must be paid to the problem of ____.(4) Obviously, ____. If we are to ____, it is vital that ___.四．补充句型1. 表达个人观点的句型(1) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.(2) In conclusion/a word, I believe that ______.(3) There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantage of _____ outweigh its advantages.(4) In my opinion/view, we should ___.(5) As for me, I _____.(6) As I see it, _____.(7) From my point of view, _____.(8) Personally, I think _____.(9) My view is that ____.2 图表常用句型(1) The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph/column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how _____.(2) The graph provides some interesting date regarding _______.(3) The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:______.(4) The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that ______.(5) As is shown/demonstrated in the diagram/graph/chart/table, _____.(6) It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that ______.(7) The vertical/horizontal axis stands for ______.(8) There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ______.(9) The percentage remained steady/stable at _____.(10) The figures stayed the same _____.(11) The figures bottomed out/peaked at ______.(12) The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during _____.3 书信常用句型(1) I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.(2) I would like some detailed information on/about _____.(3) I would be grateful if you could let me have details of ____.(4) I am writing to request some necessary information about _____.(5) I am greatly concerned about ____.(6) My appreciation to your for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.(7) I wish to apply for the position of _____ with your company.(8) It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/ invite you to _____.。