书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她北京语言大学2022年3月“英语”《英汉 汉英翻译》平时作业一（答案参考）一.综合考核(共45题)1.我决不干那种事A、Ill do anything but that.B、Ill never do anything but that.参考答案：A2.The sense of inferiority that he acquired in his youth has never been totally eradicated.年轻时留下的自卑感还没有完全消失)A.正确B.错误参考答案：A3.Any discourtesy shown to Chinese persons by any official of the Government will be cause for immediate dismissal. 如果有任何官方人员对中国人无礼，将会引来立即辞退)A.正确B.错误参考答案：B4.I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain.A.雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已。
B.我惊异于无情而坚定的雨参考答案：A5.The little chap’s good-natured honest face won his way for him.小伙子长相和蔼诚恳，为自己赢得了自己的方式)A.正确B.错误参考答案：B6.当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈A.todays world is undertaking historical change, international competition becomes serious day by day.B.The world today is undergoing a historical change and international competition is getting increasingly tenser.参考答案：B7.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的权力，而不是共和制度的安全)A.正确B.错误参考答案：B8.Cadres at all levels should improve their art of leadership. 各水平的领导干部都必须提高领导水平。
A、错误B、正确参考答案：A9.Many favor unswerving loyalty to NATO.A.许多人赞成毫不动摇地忠于北约组织B.许多人喜欢忠诚于北约组织参考答案：A10.In the family of Marx, Lincoln was much loved and respected.A.马克思的一家人对林肯是非常敬爱的B.在马克思家族中，林肯得到很多爱和尊敬参考答案：A11.她不老实，我们不能信任她A.She is not honest,we can't trust her.B.Because she is not honest, we can't trust her.参考答案：B12.I’m not a little afraid of snakes.A、我一点也不怕蛇B、我非常怕蛇参考答案：B13.No country should claim infallibility. 没有国家可以声称自己绝对正确A、错误B、正确参考答案：A14.粗放型经济增长方式 extensive economic growth mode.()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A15.事情终于私下解决了。
A.The matter was finally settled under the table.B.The matter was finally settled privately.参考答案：A16.Life is far from being a bed of roses.A.生活远非尽乐事B.生活并不是不好参考答案：A17.Man is different from other animals.A.人和动物不同B.人和其他动物不同参考答案：A18.We request the honour of your presence. 敬请光临A、错误B、正确参考答案：B19.Business is a two-way street and to keep it open in both directions there must be a sense both partners are doing their utmost to ensure a steady growth to each other’s markets.A、做生意得有来有往，来和往这两股道得保持畅通，应当有这么一个观念，即伙伴双方同时都尽最大努力，来确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长B、生意好比双行道，伙伴双方都必须明白，只有竭尽全力确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长，道路的两个方向才得以畅通参考答案：A20.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。
A、The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficultiesB、Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.参考答案：A21.He waited for her arrival with a frenzied agitation.他等的心急如焚)A.正确B.错误参考答案：B22.Nightfall found him many minels short of his appointed preaching place.黄昏时，发现他离预定地方还有很多英里)A.正确B.错误参考答案：B23.The sense of inferiority that he acquired in his youth has never been totally eradicated.年轻时留下的自卑感还没有完全消失。
()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A24.That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson.A.那个懒惰的小孩不预习就去上课B.那个懒惰的小孩上课之前没有预习参考答案：A25.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A、我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B、我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答参考答案：A26.Don't lose time in posting this letter.A.赶快把这封信寄出去B.不要浪费时间寄这封信参考答案：A27.Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a dacade.A.十年来，失业人数总是居高不下B.十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降参考答案：A28.His accent couldn't fool a native speaker.A.本地人一听他的口音，就知道他是外地人B.他的口音不能愚弄本地人。
参考答案：A29.他妹妹老是说谎A.His sister is a great liar.B.His sister always tells lies.参考答案：A30.She was with child.A、她和孩子在一起B、她怀着孕参考答案：B31.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境A.The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficulties.B.Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.参考答案：A32.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.A、只有聪明的人才不会范错误B、再聪明的人也会范错误参考答案：B33.Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A.政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难。
B.政府部门的繁文缛节使得某些国家的出口贸易困难重重参考答案：B34.Mr.Kirsch, having lost all his money by this time, followed his master out into the moonlight, where the illuminations were winking out.A.基希先生这次输掉了所有的钱，跟着他的主人走到了月光下，彩灯忽闪变弱B.基希先生这时输的两手空空，便跟着主人走出屋来，月光下彩灯闪闪烁烁，渐渐熄灭参考答案：B35.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答参考答案：A36.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA、作英译汉时，不能太仔细B、作英译汉时，越仔细越好参考答案：B37.He is a Napoleon of finance.A.他是金融界的拿破仑。
B.他是金融界的巨头参考答案：B38.They, not surprisingly, did not respond at all. 他们根本没有答复，这是不足为奇的)A.正确B.错误参考答案：A39.castles in the airA.空中楼阁B.城堡存在空气中参考答案：A40.The most of the Panamanians who are after at this time is a chance to get more income from the Canal.A、最多的巴拿马人现在追求的是寻找机会从运河获得更多的收入B、当前巴拿马人所追求的是争取从运河得到更多的收入参考答案：B41.An idea suddenly struck me. 我突然想到一个主意)A.正确B.错误参考答案：A42.I couldn't feel better.我不能觉得再好了)A.正确B.错误参考答案：B43.ladybird 妇人鸟()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B44.The burning questio of my chinldhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答。
B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答参考答案：A45.Mr.Kirsch, having lost all his money by this time, followed his master out into the moonlight, where the illuminations were winking out.A、基希先生这时输的两手空空，便跟着主人走出屋来，月光下彩灯闪闪烁烁，渐渐熄灭B、基希先生这次输掉了所有的钱，跟着他的主人走到了月光下，彩灯忽闪变弱参考答案：A。