宗旨：一对一，巩固基础，超前学习，赢在未来！ 报名、咨询热线：0753——8669056 13112421228 13431831935 13112421229 九年级英语Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1.语态： ①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态 主动语态表示是动作的执行者 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼 Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃 ②被动语态的构成 由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样时态被动语态结构例句一般现在 时am are +过去分词is English is spoken in many countries.一般过去 时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in 1989.情 态动 词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be done right now. ③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如： Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如： LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done 如： I get my car made. == I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车4. enough 足够 形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough＋名词 如：enough food 足够食物 enough to 足够…去做… 如： I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. it seems that +从句 He seems to feel very sad. It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心7. 系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语常用的连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词 如： They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.8. 倒装句: 由so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语 意为：…也是一样 She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了，我也是 She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了 She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是9. yet 仍然，还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中10. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点11. clean up 打扫 整理 如： I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室12. 程度副词：always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不 如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school. 我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到13. 曾经做某事： Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.14. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼), go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船), go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 如： Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。
16. take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败17. the other day 前几天18. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词 agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如： We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净19. both…and… +动词复数形式如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如： Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少 at most 最多24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay sth. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book. sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan. sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book. sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book. sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off26. reply to 答复某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea. agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如：I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如： Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 30. think about 与think of 的区别 ①当两者译为： 认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天 ②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ，think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用 At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州31. 对… 热衷， 对…兴趣be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人 如：Mother often care about her son. 34. also 也 用于句中 either也 用于否定句且用于句末 too 也 用于肯定句且用于句末 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生 I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesI. 根据句意和首字母完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)1. Her parents were very angry because her daughter got her ears p_______.2. We spent four hours v_______ in an old people’s home last Saturday.3. As students, we should o________ the school rules.4. Don’t give up. You still have an o_______ to succeed.5. Study hard and you will a_______ your dream in the future.II. 单项选择 (每小题2分，共20分)1. The teachers think students should _______ to their homework with friends.A. are allowed B. are allowing C. be allowed D. be allowing2. He can’t speak English, I can’t, ______. A. too B. eitherC. also D. neither3. My father stopped smoking a year ago.A. liked smoking B. gave up smokingC. gave in smoking D. began smoking4. Volunteering in the society will be _______. A. a good experience B. good experience C. good a experience D. good experiences5. _______ should be allowed to choose their clothes.A. Ten-year-olds B. Ten-year-old C. Ten-years-olds D. Ten-years-old 6. —I usually get up late on Sundays, and you?—_______.A. So do I B. So I doC. So am I D. So I am7. Tom does his homework very_______. So he often makes a lot of mistakes.A. carefully B. careful C. carelessly D. careless 8. —Do you agree _______ the plan?—Yes, but I don’t agree ______ what he said.A. to; with B. with; to C. on; with D. to; on9. Liu Ying lives with her grandparents in the countryside because _______ of her parents work in the city.A. both B. neither C. either D. each10. Attention, please! All the mobile phones _______ during the meeting.A. must keep off B. have kept off C. are keeping off D. must be kept offIII. 完形填空 (每小题2分，共20分) The Shenzhou Ⅶ spacecraft set off on the evening of September 25th and landed safely on the afternoon of 28th. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming, and Jing Haipeng ___1___ back from a 68-hour flight, which included(包括) a 20-hour spacewalk and ___2___ completed a space journey.“It was a glorious（光荣的）mission, full of challenges but the result is prefect(完美的). I’m proud of my country,” said Zhai Zhigang, sitting on a chair after coming out of the ___3___.During the spacewalk, Zhai wore a homemade Feitian spacesuit and ___4___ 20 minutes outside the spacecraft. He said, “Shenzhou Ⅶ is now outside the spacecraft. I feel ___5___. I am here greeting the Chinese people and people of the ___6___ world.”After the spacewalk, Zhai Zhigang was congratulated ___7___ Chinese President Hu Jintao from the Beijing control centre. President Hu ___8___ the astronauts for their devotion and excellent behaviours through a ___9___.China has sent six astronauts into space since 2003, ___10___ the country’s first spaceman Yang Liwei, and the first pair Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng.( ) 1. A. entered B. came C. went D. ran( ) 2. A .successfully B. helpfully C. clearly D. hardly( ) 3. A. centre B. airplane C. spacecraft D. space( ) 4. A. had B. took C. paid D. spent( ) 5. A. terrible B. peaceful C. well D. bad( ) 6. A. all B. super C. whole D. public( ) 7. A. for B. by C. as D. from( ) 8. A. thanked B. warned C. ordered D. asked( ) 9. A. book B. word C. paper D. phone( ) 10. A. with B. except C. without D. including VI. 书面表达 (15分)同学们，看看周围，我们不难发现越来越多的学生带起了近视镜，家长都很着急，那么怎样才能尽量避免自己近视呢？请根据提示，写一篇80-100词的短文。
提示：1. 用眼时间不能过长2. 读书时要保持正确的姿势，眼睛与书保持一尺的距离3. 不能在昏暗或强烈的光线下看书；也不要在车上或躺在床上看书4. 减少看电视或上网的时间5. 每天坚持做眼保健操参考词汇：keep…one foot away; in poor/strong light surf the Internet; do eye exercise____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6爱心教育 圆您上大学梦 机构总部地址：梅江二路大园二巷8号（江南同仁堂药店往里100米；学艺中学附近）； 分部地址：江北侨新路月亮湾小区C区9号（春晓超市后面）。