Unit 7 Work for PeaceLesson 38 Making School a Better PlaceUnit 7 Work for Peace单单词词闯闯关关1.会长;总统;国家主席;董事长会长;总统;国家主席;董事长 _2提供;供给提供;供给 _3协议;同意协议;同意 _(动词动词)_presidentprovideagreementagreeLesson 38 Making School a Better Place单单词词闯闯关关4council _5organization _6religion_7dispute _委员会;议会委员会;议会组织;机构组织;机构宗教宗教争论;辩论争论;辩论Lesson 38Making School a Better Place短语短语互互译译1.筹款筹款 _2最后,最终最后,最终 _3为某人提供某物为某人提供某物 _4达成一致达成一致 _raise moneyin the endprovide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.reach an agreeementLesson 38Making School a Better Place短语短语互互译译5.make a difference _6student council_7share sth.with sb._8each other _对对有影响有影响学生会学生会与某人分享某物与某人分享某物互相互相Lesson 38Making School a Better Place句句型型在线1.学生会的成员是由学生们选出来的。
学生会的成员是由学生们选出来的Members of the councils _ _ by students.2在学生会里,我们与老师们和其他人分享我们的想法、兴在学生会里,我们与老师们和其他人分享我们的想法、兴趣和忧虑趣和忧虑In the council,we_ our ideas,interests and concerns_ teachers and others.are chosenwithshareLesson 38Making School a Better Place句句型型在线3在十二月份,我们决定为一个组织筹款,这个组织为我们在十二月份,我们决定为一个组织筹款,这个组织为我们城市里的穷人提供食物城市里的穷人提供食物In December,we decided to _ _ for an organization that _ _ _ poor people in our city.4我们出售门票,最后,我们赚了约我们出售门票,最后,我们赚了约300美元We sold tickets and,in the end,we_ about$300.provides food forraise money madeLesson 38Making School a Better Place句句型型在线5达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的。
达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的Its not always easy for us to _ _ _6我们尽最大努力去理解对方我们尽最大努力去理解对方We try hard to understand_reach an agreementeach otherLesson 38Making School a Better Place 词汇点睛词汇点睛 1 president n.会长;总统;国家主席;董事长会长;总统;国家主席;董事长观察观察Im in Grade 9 this year,and Im president of the student council at my school.今年我上九年级,而且在我的学校我是学生会主席今年我上九年级,而且在我的学校我是学生会主席Lesson 38Making School a Better Place 探究探究 president作作“总统,主席等总统,主席等”讲时,如果指总统、主席等讲时,如果指总统、主席等职务,其前不用冠词;职务,其前不用冠词;如果指总统、主席等本人,需用冠词如果指总统、主席等本人,需用冠词拓展拓展类似用法的还有类似用法的还有captain,leader等。
等Lesson 38Making School a Better Place活学活用活学活用 1Several _(president)attended the funeral.presidentsLesson 38Making School a Better Place2provide v.提供;供给提供;供给观察观察 In December,we decided to raise money for an organization that provides food for poor people in our city.在十二月份,我们决定为一个组织筹款,这个组织为我们城市里在十二月份,我们决定为一个组织筹款,这个组织为我们城市里的穷人提供食物的穷人提供食物I hope you can provide me with some information about the customs of England.我希望你能提供给我一些关于英格兰风俗的信息我希望你能提供给我一些关于英格兰风俗的信息Lesson 38Making School a Better Place 探究探究 provide 用作及物动词,为规则动词,过去式和过去分词均用作及物动词,为规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为为_。
常用短语:常用短语:provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb._;provide for sb.为某人提供生活所需为某人提供生活所需拓展拓展offer 也有也有“提供提供”之意,主要指之意,主要指“(主动主动)向某人提供某物向某人提供某物”常用短语:用短语:offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb._;offer to do sth.(for sb.)_;offer sb.money for sth.为为某人出钱购买某物某人出钱购买某物provided为某人提供某物为某人提供某物向某人提供某物向某人提供某物主动提出主动提出(为某人为某人)做某事做某事Lesson 38Making School a Better Place 22018泰州泰州 Many tourists prefer fivestar hotels because they think expensive hotels always _ guests with better service.Aprevent Bprotect Cpresent Dprovide DLesson 38Making School a Better Place【解析解析】考查动词。
句意:许多游客宁愿选五星级宾馆,因为他们认为昂考查动词句意:许多游客宁愿选五星级宾馆,因为他们认为昂贵的宾馆总是为客人提供更好的服务表示贵的宾馆总是为客人提供更好的服务表示“为某人提供某物为某人提供某物”应用应用provide sb.with sth.或或provide sth.for sb.3agreement n.协议;同意协议;同意观察观察During student council meetings,we have to work together,but its not always easy for us to reach an agreement.在学生会会议期间,我们得团队协作,但达成一致对我们来说并在学生会会议期间,我们得团队协作,但达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的不总是容易的The meeting will not stop until we reach an agreement.除非我们达成协议,否则会议不会结束除非我们达成协议,否则会议不会结束Lesson 38Making School a Better Place探究探究 agreement属派生词,词根为属派生词,词根为agree。
come to(或或 arrive at,reach,make)an agreement意为意为“达成协议,取得一致意见达成协议,取得一致意见”;in agreement表示表示“持相同意见持相同意见”表示“与某人意见一致与某人意见一致”,常与介,常与介词词with连用;表示连用;表示“在在方面意见一致方面意见一致”时,与介词时,与介词on或或upon 连用Lesson 38Making School a Better PlaceMy teacher nodded in agreement.我的老师同意地点了点头我的老师同意地点了点头He is in agreement with you on that point.在那一点上,他和你持相同意见在那一点上,他和你持相同意见Lesson 38Making School a Better Place3(1)Though they are twins,they are not always_ each other.Aagree with Bin agreement Cin agreement with Din agreement onC【解析解析】in agreement with sb.意为意为“与某人意见一致与某人意见一致”。
Lesson 38Making School a Better Place(2)Many countries in the world have reached an _(agree)to reduce air pollution.agreementLesson 38Making School a Better Place句型透视句型透视1 Student councils work to make schools better places to learn.学生会致力于使学校成为更好的学习的地方学生会致力于使学校成为更好的学习的地方探究探究“to make”为不定式短语作为不定式短语作_状语;状语;“to learn”为为不定式短语作定语不定式短语作定语目的目的Lesson 38Making School a Better Place活学活用活学活用 12018安顺安顺 You should do what you can _ your English,Li Ming.OK,I will.Thank you,Ms.Hu.AImprove Bto improve CImproving DimprovedB【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:考查非谓语动词句意:李明,你应该尽你所能来提高你的英李明,你应该尽你所能来提高你的英语水平不定式短语作目的状语,故选语水平不定式短语作目的状语,故选B BLesson 38Making School a Better Place2 In the council,we share our ideas,interests and concerns with teachers and others.在学生会里,我们与老师们和其他人分享我们的想法、兴趣在学生会里,我们与老师们和其他人分享我们的想法、兴趣和忧虑Lesson 38Making School a Better Place探究探究 share可用作及物动词和不及物动词可用作及物动词和不及物动词1)用作及物动词,表示用作及物动词,表示“和某人合用、分享、分担和某人合用、分享、分担”,share后后面直接跟表示事物或情感等的名词作宾语,可以是面直接跟表示事物或情感等的名词作宾语,可以是taste,interest,opinion,view,task,experience等名词,结构为等名词,结构为_ 或或_share sthshare sth.with sb.Lesson 38Making School a Better PlaceLi Ping and I shared the same room at college.上大学时,我和李平同住一室。
上大学时,我和李平同住一室May I share the umbrella with you?我可以和你合用这把伞吗?我可以和你合用这把伞吗?I really want to share my excitement and happiness with you.我真想和你分享我的兴奋和快乐我真想和你分享我的兴奋和快乐Lesson 38Making School a Better Place(2)用作不及物动词,表示用作不及物动词,表示“和某人分享和某人分享”,结构为,结构为share with sb.Share with somebody if you have left your book at home.如果你把书落在家里的话,你可以和别人合看一本如果你把书落在家里的话,你可以和别人合看一本Lesson 38Making School a Better Place2.How much do you know about Taiwan,Li Fen?Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common.They _ a lot of history and culture.Asupport Bexplain Cshare DbelongCLesson 38Making School a Better Place3We sold tickets and,in the end,we made about$300.我们出售门票,最后,我们赚了约我们出售门票,最后,我们赚了约300美元。
美元探究探究(1)in the end 意为意为“_”,可以与可以与finally和和at last 互换使用互换使用He tried several times,and in the end he succeeded.他尝试了好几次,最后成功了他尝试了好几次,最后成功了2)make用作及物动词,在该句中译为用作及物动词,在该句中译为“获得,挣得获得,挣得”常用短语:常用短语:make money _最后赚钱最后赚钱最终最终Lesson 38Making School a Better Place3(1)We waited hours for a taxi.We gave up _ and walked home.Aat the beginning Bin the end Cat first Dat least【解析解析】at the beginning与与at first的意思相近,意为的意思相近,意为“开始,起初开始,起初”;in the end意为意为“最后最后”;at least意为意为“至少至少”句意:我们等出租车等了好几句意:我们等出租车等了好几个小时,最后我们放弃,步行回家了。
故选个小时,最后我们放弃,步行回家了BLesson 38Making School a Better Place(2)那些工人为了挣钱养家不停地工作那些工人为了挣钱养家不停地工作The workers keep working in order to_ _ to support their families.make moneyLesson 38Making School a Better Place4 but its not always easy for us to reach an agreement.但达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的但达成一致对我们来说并不总是容易的探究探究“Itsadj.(for/of sb.)to do sth.”句型表示句型表示“(某人某人)做做某事某事”,其中,其中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式Lesson 38Making School a Better Place拓展拓展在该句型中,介词用在该句型中,介词用for还是用还是用of取决于前面形容词的性质取决于前面形容词的性质若形容词仅仅是描述事物,而不是对行为者的品格进行评价,如若形容词仅仅是描述事物,而不是对行为者的品格进行评价,如difficult,easy,hard,important等,则用等,则用for;若形容词描述不定式;若形容词描述不定式行为者的性格、品质,如行为者的性格、品质,如kind,good,nice,clever等,则用等,则用of。
It is very nice of you to help me with my English.你帮助我学习英语真是太好了你帮助我学习英语真是太好了Lesson 38Making School a Better Place4For more than once,our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.Adevelop Bdevelops Cdeveloping Dto developDLesson 38Making School a Better Place。