四川省绵阳市2022中考英语总复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练02 Units 5-9（七上）习题Ⅰ.阅读理解A [xx·海南改编]Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has bee the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average(平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to(更愿意) do sports.1.Many people in China walk more than steps a day. A.6,000 B.5,941 C.5,000 D.5002.Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favorite exercise. A B C D3.Many people prefer to do exercise . A.at home B.in natureC.in the gym D.at the office4.The writer probably agrees that . A.people living in big cities are more willing to do sportsB.fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellC.it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one timeD.people in Guiyang don’t love sports5.We can read this passage in the column(栏目) of a newspaper. A.Mom’sKitchen B.MusicTodayC.Health&Sports D.FavoriteStarsB [xx·武汉]6.We may read the advertisement above . A.in a geography book B.in a history magazineC.on a travel website D.in a city newspaper7.The advertisement offers information mainly to people from . A.China B.AmericaC.England D.Canada8.If you want to get an event pack, you need to . A.text CHINA to 82727 B.learn about the Great WallC.visit nspcc.org.uk/chinatrek D.e-mail9.We learn from the material that . A.you can sign up on October 30thB.you can call for more informationC.the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD.the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall10.NSPCC has something to do with . A.nature B.childrenC.the Great Wall D.standard networkⅡ.[xx·乐山]完形填空 Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 11 . He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his 12 —even his feet. The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 13 . But no one could help the king lose weight. One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 14 . He volunteered(自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 15 . The old man lived 16 . He said that the king had to e to him and asked the king to e for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 17 there, the old man added. The king came the next day. 18 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to e and meet his father the next day. The king came every day 19 two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 20 . He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far. 11.A.lazy B.shy C.strict D.stupid12.A.head B.eyes C.body D.hand13.A.active B.happy C.strong D.healthy14.A.story B.problem C.dream D.discovery15.A.try B.start C.go D.pass16.A.alone B.far awayC.freely D.nearby17.A.work B.move C.walk D.stay18.A.Especially B.SuddenlyC.Immediately D.Unluckily19.A.on B.for C.from D.in20.A.lighter B.angrierC.happier D.busierⅢ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dogs were wild animals a long time ago. They were not like the 21. (one) we have now and they were like 22. (wolf) before. They often came near humans 23. (steal) some food. But some of the young people trained the dogs and they 24. (grow) up with people. Humans believed the dogs were a help 25. them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt. They could 26. (smell) and hear danger before people could. They helped keep people 27. (warm) on cold nights. So they were 28. (use). Since those early days, humans and dogs have always 29. (be) together. We should protect them 30. they are really our friends. Ⅳ.信息摘录阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。
Some teens think they are being snooped on(窥探) by parents. They will usually refuse to tell their parents any information. So parents are supposed to let the child have independence and keep a close eye on him. A teen needs a little privacy(隐私). Here are some tips.Parents should make it clear what privacy the teen can have. For example, going into the teen’s room to do some chores isn’t snooping, but parents need to make that fact clear.Snooping is starting when parents think that their child is doing something secret. Rather than snooping, though, start a conversation. The child may refuse to tell about it, but at least the conversation has begun. Snooping before talking to the teen shows that his parents don’t trust him.Parents should give children right privacy with friends. They can set rules, such as dates are wele at home, but closing doors is not allowed. If parents hear a discussion about them by accident, they shouldn’t get in. Instead, they should pull the teen aside at the proper time and share what they hear. This allows teens to give parents the whole picture of what they are discussing.In fact, the teens are learning how to make proper decisions on their own. Parents should give them the privacy to do so, and encourage them to ask for advice.Children need privacyTips on giving kids privacy·Parents should make it 31. what privacy the teen can have. ·Parents should 32. the teen about the privacy he wants to keep. ·Parents should allow children to date with their friends at home but 33. the action of keeping the door closed. ·Parents should avoid getting in at once when they hear the kids 34. them. Instead, talk with the kid at the right time. Conclusion·Parents should give children the privacy to make decisions 35. , and encourage them to ask for advice. 参考答案Ⅰ.A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。
健康离不开运动,快走已经成为一种十分流行的运动方式,既简单又有效1.C 细节理解题根据第一段第二句“…many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.”可知,在中国,许多人每天行走5 000多步2.A 细节理解题根据第一段最后一句中的“over 23% choose running”可知,超过23%的中国人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的锻炼方式3.B 细节理解题根据第二段第二句中的“And many people would rather do exercise in nature…”可知,许多人更喜欢在大自然中锻炼4.B 细节理解题根据第二段第一句“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well…”可知,快走非常容易,并且花费少、效果好5.C 推理判断题本文主要介绍了快走这种运动方式,运动与健康有关B [主旨大意] 本文是一则广告,主要介绍了报名参加xx长城徒步义走的相关情况6.D 细节理解题根据“London Times”可知,本则广告出自《伦敦时报》7.C 细节理解题《伦敦时报》是英国的报纸,所以阅读群体为英国人。
故选C8.A 细节理解题根据“Text CHINA to 82727 for an event pack”可知,如果你想得到一个活动包,编辑短信“CHINA”发送给827279.B 推理判断题根据图片内容可知,我们可以打来获得更多信息10.B 细节理解题根据“EVERY CHILDHOOD IS WORTH FIGHTING FOR(每个童年都值得为之奋斗)”可知,NSPCC与孩子们有关Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文本文讲述了一个善良但懒惰的国王减肥的故事这个国王邀请了不同地方的医生来帮他减肥,但没有效果有一天,一位老人自愿帮助国王减肥,但国王必须到他那里去治疗,可连续两周这位老人都避而不见最后,国王终于明白了老人的用意11.A 根据文中的“He would not do anything other than eat and sleep.”可知,这个国王很懒惰12.C 根据上文可知,这个国王越来越胖,所以很难移动他的“身体”13.D 根据上文可知,这个国王胖得不能移动身体,这说明他不健康,所以国王邀请医生来使他健康起来14.B 根据上文可知,这位老人是听说了国王减肥遇到了困扰这个问题后才自荐帮国王减肥的。
故选B15.A 根据上文可知,这位老人自愿帮国王减肥,所以国王让他“试一试”16.B 根据上文“an old man visited the country”以及文章最后一句中“the old man had asked him to walk so far”可知,这位老人住得“很远”17.C 根据下文内容可知,这位老人是想让国王多走路来达到减肥的目的18.D 根据句意可知,空白处应用unluckily,表示“不幸的是,偏巧”,其实是这位老人有意不见国王19.B 这个国王连续两周每天都来找这个老人for强调持续了多长时间20.A 根据上文内容可知,国王步行了两周,及下文“He had lost some weight.”可推知国王体重“变轻了”Ⅲ.21.ones 22.wolves 23.to steal 24.grew 25.to 26.smell 27.warm 28.useful 29.been 30.becauseⅣ.31.clear 32.talk with 33.refuse 34.discuss/discussing35.on their own/by themselves。