2022年高三12月阶段考试（英语）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分全卷共10页，第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷（三部分 共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1. How often does the man go to his parents’ house?A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month2. Why hasn’t the woman changed an apartment? A. She hasn’t started to search. B. She hasn’t found a good one. C. She doesn’t want a small one.3. What does the woman want to know? A. Who saw Mary this morning. B. When the man got to the office. C. If Mary has e this morning.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trip. B. A plan. C. Holidays.5. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Attend a meeting. B. Go to a chess club. C. Watch a tennis match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6－7题6. What did the woman probably do just now? A. She cooked in the kitchen. B. She gave a call to Sonia. C. She cleaned her bedroom.7. Where did the woman put her glasses? A. In her bag. B. On the hall table. C. In her jacket pocket.听第7段材料，回答第8－10题8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a street. C. In a hotel.9. Where is the woman going? A. To Gastown. B. To Robson Street. C. To the Pacific Center.10. How is the woman going? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.听第8段材料，回答第11－13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A film. B. A play. C. A book.12. What did the woman think of Spy Class 1? A. Boring. B. Scaring. C. Exciting.13. What may attract the woman in Spy Class 2? A. The plot. B. The scenes. C. The characters.听第9段材料，回答第14－17题14. How does the man feel about Lynne’s new job? A. Bored. B. Envious. C. Unsatisfied.15. What was Lynne’s major at university? A. Maths. B. Business. C. puter.16. Why didn’t the man buy Lynne a camera? A. He couldn’t afford it.B. He thought she didn’t want it.C. He thought it unsuitable for her.17. What is the relationship between the man and Lynne？ A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister.听第10段材料，回答第18－20题。
18. When is the club open? A. From 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.B. From 6:30 a.m. to 11:15 p.m.C. From 6:30 a.m. to 11:30 p.m.19. What does the speaker suggest people do in the club? A. Go to the gym at night. B. Try diving in the 10-meter pool. C. Relax in the steam room before swimming.20. How can people apply to bee a member? A. By making a phone call.B. By applying on the Internet.C. By visiting the club themselves.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．---May I serve your dishes, sir? ---_____________． A．No, go ahead B．Yes, help yourself C．Hurry up D．Yes, please22．______ a happy life, try to look at the positive side in every situation. A. Living B. To live C. Having lived D. Live.23． ---How long have you retired ,Grandpa? ---Well, four years. But you know, I_____ for Courtaulds for over forty years. A. have worked B. worked C. had worked D. work24. ---How did you kill your time last weekend?---Harry took me to a (n) ________restaurant for our anniversary.A. active B. reliable C. fancy D. worth25. We won't ______for delivery if you pay now.A. suffer B. charge C. settle D. host26．You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ____you don’t mind taking the night train． A．supposed B．unless C. though D．until27. The report examines teaching methods _______in the classroom.A. employed B. inspected C. deserved D. selected28. ---Could I have a window seat ? ---All right. Your flight _____ boarding at Gate 18 at 2:15. A. have begun B. began C. is to begin D. begins29．Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _____there is great room for improvement． A．in return B．in peace C．in relief D．in reality30．Pointing to the house on ____roof grew lots of bush，the old man told me that was ___I would stay． A．its；what B．whose；what C．whose；where D．its；where31. ---What kind of house would you like? ---I’d like____ with a swimming pool at the back of ______. A. one; it B. the one ; one C. one; one D. it; it32. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _____a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as33．According to the school rules，no student _________go out of the school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission． A．will B．must C．may D．shall34．His parents never approve of_____ he plans to do, which always annoys him． A. whatever B. no matter what C. no matter when D．whenever35. Because of ______high demand for Type AB blood，____supplies of it are usually limited． A．the；the B．不填；不填 C．不填；the D．a；the第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening．The overhead light outside my door was 36 and I had difficulty finding the keyhole．When I finally 37 to open the door, I 38 around the wall for a light switch．I found a 39 where a switch was once installed… but no switch．No discouraged easily, I remembered seeing a 40 by the bed when I put away my luggage 41 in the day．I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on, 42 happened! Now what?Though I knew that it was dark outside my window 43 the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that 44 if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the 45 to find another lamp．So I 46 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and… no draw-string!I finally stumbled（跌跌撞撞） around until I found a desk lamp that actually 47 ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary 48 is．But even more necessary than 49 light is the light that shines from people — the light of love, sympathy and 50 ．Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 51 place．It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in 52 of some light．So let your light shine．Whatever light you 53 may be a beacon（灯塔）of hope and encouragement in someone’s darkness．And if you feel that your light is 54 a candle in a forest, remember this — there isn’t enough darkness in the world to 55 the light of one small candle．36．A．burning B．broken C．shining D．smooth37．A．managed B．attempted C．succeeded D．meant38．A．touched B．turned C．felt D．looked39．A．light B．plate C．lamp D．signal40．A．lamp B．switch C．desk D．window41．A．later B．earlier C．sooner D．first42．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything43．A．when B．unless C．since D．although 44．A．certainly B．surely C．absolutely D．perhaps45．A．star B．street C．room D．shop46．A．forced B．struggled C．made D．pushed47．A．worked B．failed C．did D．closed48．A．love B．thinking C．dream D．light49．A．spiritual B．physical C．mental D．inner50．A．faith B．soul C．help D．attention51．A．mixed B．fancy C．lonely D．plicated52．A．lack B．need C．favor D．face53．A．devote B．receive C．offer D．throw 54．A．only B．even C．ever D．much55．A．give out B．leave out C．take out D．put out第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AStepping into a pool of water is mon enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp, an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm.How surprised he must have been! What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. The answer turned out to be a bination of wind and storm． When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia. Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land. The strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners (吸尘器), collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before vacuum dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people． Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down. ” His statement is not surprising. The wonders of the natural world are as mon as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky． 56． What could be the feelings of Bill Tapp the moment he saw the rain of fish?A. excited B． scared C． calm D． amazed57．Fish-falls occur in Australia ________． A. quite often B. on large farms C. only in winter D when the air is calm58．The word “infinite” is closest in meaning to _________． A． easy B. difficult C. countless D． dangerous59． What might be the reasons of the rain of fish?A. Vacuum cleaners B. Strong wind C. Wind and storm D. It is still a puzzle 60． What is this passage about?A．A sad story． B. Australia's northern part． C．A rain of fish． D. The damage done by floods． BI was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work, and he didn’t care about me. I was overe with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?” At that time I didn’t realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it into the wastebasket． I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth… ? She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All objects in this room – if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!” Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control. ” With that, she left the room． After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly． 61． We can infer from the passage that ________． A. the secretary didn’t care about the writer B. the writer was bad-tempered C. the agent was not responsible for his own work D. the wife of the writer was not sensible62． Why did the author shout at the telephone? A. He was angry with his agent． B. He was mad at the telephone． C. He was impatient with the secretary． D. He was anxious about his wife． 63． What did the author’s wife do after she heard his shouting? A. She was speechless． B. She threw the phone away． C. She shouted at him． D. She called the agent in person and scolded him． 64． What made the author laugh?A． His changeable feelings． B. His wife’s suggestion． C． His own behavior． D. His wife’s sweet kiss． 65． What does the underlined word “antics” refer to? A． Smart words B. Anxious feelings C． Surprising looks D． Unusual actionsCWhat is the relationship between violence and sports? Psychologists say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol. Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people bee loud. Normally nonviolent people bee destructive． ”David Sampson, a sports sociologist, says, “These are often celebratory riots— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly． ”Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel anonymous — no one knows who they are. Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality．”Dave Zarifis, head of public safety says, “Some people don’t even e to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there. You get a mob mentality. People think it’s OK to do almost anything. They think, ‘There are so many of us and not enough of them． ’ ”Social psychologist Dr. Sharon Kennedy says that there are some things officials can do to prevent violence. Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important. Officials should also think of games as “big parties．” Then they will prepare differently. Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums. “When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly． ”66． Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A. There’s a connection between violence and sports B. One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol． C. There are many reasons for violence at sports events． D. David Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion． 67． Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”? A．“I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy． ” B．“ It’s safe to do what many people are doing． ” C. “There are so many of us and not enough of them． ” D．“ No one knows I’m doing this． ”68． How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage? A． Two． B． Four． C． Three． D． Five． 69． The last paragraph is mainly about ______． A. how to turn games into big parties B. why to install cameras in stadiums C. how to prevent violence at sports events D. how to avoid oneself behaving badly 70． What lesson can we learn from this passage?A． Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are． B． Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet． C． Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something． D． Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there． D I keep hammering this because I keep seeing people who don’t do it． 1．Look up English to Elvish．2．Look up the Elvish word in the best Elvish dictionary you have, and, preferably, find out the context in Tolkien’s language dictionary．3．Change the word to suit rules of grammar: singular or plural, mutations, verb tenses, etc． You cannot leave out any of these steps．If you do, you’re almost certain to have errors．Why you have to do step 2: Languages never match up one- to-one．English and Elvish are closer than usual, but there are still problems．And English has strange idioms: why are there no baths or beds in public bathrooms or restrooms? You can’t translate literally．You have to understand the meaning behind each word． In Elvish this is even more true, since our dictionaries contain more or less questionable reconstructions, and words that Tolkien later threw away or replaced．Find the best one you can． Consider the word “fair”．We tend to use it to mean “just”．Tolkien tends to use it to mean “beautiful”．In Elvish, these are two entirely different words．So when you look up “fair”, you’ll have to go to the Elvish dictionary to see that you’ve got the right one． Consider the nightmare of He left the bar．Is “left” the opposite of “right” （which also has two meanings） ? Is “bar” extruded steel（型材钢）, or something to do with law? You have to know what words mean in both languages． And you’d be amazed at how many people ignore step 3, forgetting that language is more than a string of words, and there are rules about how to fit those words together．You can’t simply look up the word “I” and use it everywhere．Sometimes you need “me” or “my”．There’s a reason it takes a while to learn a language: you have to learn the rules． It drives me pletely mad when people give a questionable translation they insist is right because “it’s in the dictionary”．A dictionary is a tool, a resource．but its entries（词目）should not be mistaken for a finished product．They are raw materials．71．The underlined word “this” in paragraph 1 refers to ． A．consulting the dictionaries when translating between languages B．finding out the true meaning in context C．ignoring the rules of grammar D．leaving out some of the three steps the author mentions72．According to the author, you have to do step 2 because ． A．you have to understand the meaning behind each word B．Elvish and English are quite different in forms C．there are no baths or beds in public bathrooms D．Elvish has some words which are hard to find73．Grammar is also very important because it ． A．helps fit the words together B．takes a while to learn a language C．is a rule to obey D．is often forgotten in translating74．In the last paragraph, the author shows ． A．his impatience to those who insist their wrong translation is right B．his puzzle to the questionable translation C．the importance of the correct use of dictionaries D．the mistaken entries in the dictionaries75．The passage is mainly about how to ． A．learn a foreign language with a dictionary B．avoid errors when looking up a dictionary C．understand the meaning of a strange word D．use a dictionary to translate between languages第II卷（共45分）第四部分 书面表达第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意字数要求）。
[1]Some people believe that greed and selfishness has bee the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and munity, then we will have a better life．Do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?[2]In this fast-paced world, many values are changing．While people traditionally put caring, sharing and generosity in life and work in the first place, modern people seem to be more concerned about themselves．[3]Modern people act selfishly to survive the rough petition of life．They say that it is a jungle out there．To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that e handy．Obviously greedy and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas．In a pany, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues．We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct．It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences．[4]In spite of mon practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on _____________, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary．In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then．But we can not ignore the 。