单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,作文模板讲解,-,分析原因,/,因素型,1.,从第一段过渡到第二段的过渡句的写法,(1)There be,的句型,There are,two main,reasons,behind this phenomenon/trend.,There are,several,causes,accounting for this phenomenon/trend/change.,When it comes to sth,there are,a large number of,factors,which can be taken into accounts,（,2,）普通主语句型,Two main,reasons could contribute to(account for)this phenomenon/trend.,A number of factors are accountable for this situation.,（,3,）被动句型,A number of,factors need to be taken into consideration in doing sth.(,被动句,),作文模板讲解,-,分析原因型,2.,主体段落展开（分析原因）：因果词,至少陈述,2-3,个原因（,reasons or factors),不同原因之间过渡使用顺序递进词,in the first place,first of all,in addition,furthermore,finally,eventually,建议在陈述原因的时候用结果连词陈述导致的结果,As a result,therefore,as a consequence,consequently,作文模板讲解,-,分析原因型,3.,陈述原因的常用句型,(P38-39;P64-66),One of the most common factors is that,P38,Another contributing factor is(that),P39,Perhaps the primary(fundamental)factor is(that),P39,The third reason,which can not be neglected,is that,is responsible for,result in,contribute to,A(,原因）,B(,结果）,作文模板讲解,-,分析原因型,4.,陈述原因的常用（通用）理由,/,思路,（,1,）关于某种现象,/,趋势出现的原因,talk about the advantages of sth.,（,for example,convenience,efficiency),A concept of sth.,A concept that+,句子,a growing demand for,a popular demand for,Other general statements:P64,has changed dramatically,There is,Sth.,作文点评,+,开头,Example 1:,What are the reasons for the popularity of tourism in China?,Keys:,First of all,one of the most common factors is that traveling will enable people experience the diversity of the world.Therefore,more and more people enjoy traveling a lot.,In addition,in modern city,a concept of relaxation has changed dramatically with the improvement of people,s living standards.As a consequence,people prefer to travel as a mean of relaxing,The third reason is that there is a profit incentive for travel agencies.As a result,they make efforts to boost the popularity of tourism.,作文模板讲解,-,分析原因型,4.,陈述原因的常用理由,/,常用词,（,1,）关于某种坏现象,/,趋势出现的原因,the awareness of sth.,supervision/effective administration on sth.,a growing demand for,a popular demand for,a profit incentive for,sb.lack(s)the ability to do sth.(discipline oneself),sb.fail to do,（,e.g.recognize)sth.,Other general statements:P64,There is,Sth.,the lack of,作文点评,+,开头,Example 2:,What are the reasons for the fake commodities,Keys:,In the first place,the lack of the public awareness of copyright protection is mainly responsible for this phenomenon.,Furthermore,the government fails to effectively supervise the production of fake commodities.As a result,a large number of fake commodities are produced dramatically.,Finally,there is a great profit incentive for manufacturers.Consequently,they produce the fake ones as possible as they could.,作文模板讲解,-,分析原因型,3.,结尾段落：提出建议,句型,1:As for me,it is crucial to take effective measures to solve the current situation.First,sb.,should raise the awareness of the importance of,sth,.Second,the government ought to take the responsibility of,doing sth,.,句型,2,：,Personally speaking,on one hand,there is no denying that,sth.,(,句子）,On the other hand,it is advisable for,sb.,to do,sth.,Directions,：,For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a,short essay on the top,water shortage,.You should write at least 120,words following the outline given below in Chinese:,1,水资源短缺已成为严重问题,2,造成水资源短缺的原因,3,你的看法,注意：严格按照三段来写！,作业：分析原因型,。