仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时第第4课时课时仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时ReviewReview the sports names in groups,and have a competition among them.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Pair workA:Which sport do you prefer,.or.?B:I prefer.I will play it with my brother.A:What time will you play?B:At about 4 p.m.A:How long will you play?B:Two hours.A:How often do you play?B:Oh,twice a week.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Lets practice!A:Which sport do you like better,basketball or football?B:I like basketball better.A:Do you play football much?仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时B:Yes,quite a bit/a lot./No,seldom.A:Are you going to join the basketball club?B:Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im going to 仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Who is he?What does he do?What do you know about him?仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Read the passage carefully and answer the questions:1.Where did David Beckham arrive yesterday?2.Which team will they play against?In Beijing.Chinas national team.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时3.What about the soccer fans?4.Will they stay in Beijing for long?5.Where are they leaving for the day after tomorrow?They are so excited.No,they wont.Japan.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Language points1.arrive,get 与与 reach 的用法区别的用法区别,三三者均可表示者均可表示“到达到达”的意思的意思,区别如区别如下下:arrive 和和 get都是不及物动词都是不及物动词,前前者较正式者较正式,后者则较口语化。
两者之后者则较口语化两者之后均不可接宾语后均不可接宾语,但可接但可接 here,there,home之类的表地点的副词作状语之类的表地点的副词作状语仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时e.g.What time does the train arrive?火车什么时候到？火车什么时候到？We got/arrived here last night.我们昨晚到达这儿我们昨晚到达这儿仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时要表示要表示“到达某地到达某地”,其后需适当借助介其后需适当借助介词词:1)arrive 之后通常接介词之后通常接介词 at(一般用于较一般用于较小的地方小的地方)或或 in(一般用于较大的地方一般用于较大的地方).e.g.We arrived at the station five minutes late.我们到车站晚了我们到车站晚了5分钟They will arrive in Paris next Monday.他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时2)get 之后通常接介词之后通常接介词 to.e.g.When we got to the park,it began to rain.我们到达公园时我们到达公园时,就开始下雨了。
就开始下雨了仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时reach通常是及物动词通常是及物动词(较较get更正式更正式),其后其后可直接跟地点名词作宾语可直接跟地点名词作宾语(不能用介词不能用介词)e.g.He reached Beijing yesterday.他昨天到达北京他昨天到达北京注注:reach 之后也可接之后也可接 here,there,home 等词e.g.When did he reach home yesterday?昨天他什么时候到家？昨天他什么时候到家？仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时2.play against 与与 比赛比赛e.g.Our class basketball team will play against the team from Class Four this Friday afternoon.我们班的篮球队将于星期五我们班的篮球队将于星期五 下午跟四班的球队进行比赛下午跟四班的球队进行比赛仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时3.excited/exciting excited表示表示“兴奋的兴奋的”，指人、，指人、物对物对.感到兴奋；感到兴奋；exciting表示表示“令人兴奋的；使令人兴奋的；使人激动的人激动的”，指人、事、物本身，指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动。
让人兴奋、激动仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时一般情况下一般情况下,是人做主语，用是人做主语，用v.-ed;物做物做主语主语,用用v.-ingHe was excited at the news.The news that our team won is exciting.其他类似的词有：其他类似的词有：surprising/surprised；interesting/interested；satisfying/satisfied;boring/bored;moving/moved仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时e.g.Are you excited about going to Beijing?你要去北京了你要去北京了,感到兴奋吗？感到兴奋吗？He told us an exciting story yesterday.他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时This is an interesting book.It interests many readers,and I am also interested in it.这是一本有趣的书这是一本有趣的书,它吸引了很多的读者它吸引了很多的读者,我也很感兴趣。
我也很感兴趣The news surprised us.或或 We were surprised at the news.这消息使我们大家都很吃惊这消息使我们大家都很吃惊This is a moving story,we are moved.这是个动人的故事这是个动人的故事,我们都被感动了我们都被感动了仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时4.for+时间段时间段,指动作或状态延续指动作或状态延续了多长时间了多长时间e.g.The old woman was ill for three years before she died.那老太太病了三年后那老太太病了三年后,去世了The bad weather continued for one week.坏天气持续了一周坏天气持续了一周仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时5.现在进行时表将来时常有现在进行时表将来时常有“意图意图”“安排安排”或或“打算打算”的含义常用的含义常用词为词为 come,go,start,arrive,leave,stay,fly等e.g.Im flying to London next Thursday.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时After lunch I am meeting a friend of mine.We are going shopping.午饭后我要见一个朋友，我们一起去午饭后我要见一个朋友，我们一起去购物。
购物Sam has already made his plans.He is leaving at noon tomorrow.山姆已经计划好他明天中午将离开山姆已经计划好他明天中午将离开仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时6.leave for出发去出发去(某地某地)go to;travel to another place leave for sth.Were leaving for Rome next week.我们下星期要到罗马去我们下星期要到罗马去leave sth.for sth.She left Beijing for New York last year.她去年离开北京去了纽约她去年离开北京去了纽约仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备；打算准备；打算”的意思含有含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。
示将来的时间状语e.g.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会今天下午我们打算开班会安排安排)Look at the black clouds.Its going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了看那些乌云，快要下雨了推测推测)仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时一、一、be going to 在肯定句中的形式在肯定句中的形式be going to 结构中的助动词结构中的助动词be很少用原形，很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：它一般有三种形式，即：am,is,are当主语是语是 I 时用时用am；当主语是；当主语是第三人称单数第三人称单数时时用用is；当主语是；当主语是其他人称其他人称时用时用aree.g.I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西明天早上我要去买些东西She is going to see Mr.Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时二、含二、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法般疑问句的变法 由于句子中有助动词由于句子中有助动词be,因此因此 be going to 的否定句和一般疑问句的构的否定句和一般疑问句的构 成很容易成很容易,即在即在be(am,is,are)的后面加上的后面加上not 就构就构成了否定句成了否定句be(am,is,are)放到句首放到句首,在在句末加问号句末加问号 就构成了一般疑问句就构成了一般疑问句,其答其答语为：语为：仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Yes,主语主语+am/is/are./No,主语主语+isnt/arent./No,Im not.不过不过 I am.在改为一般疑问句时常常改在改为一般疑问句时常常改为为“Are you.?”e.g.They are going to see the car factory next week.(肯定句肯定句)They are not going to see the car factory next week.(否定句否定句)仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时三、使用三、使用be going to 应注意的两点应注意的两点 1.There be 句型的句型的be going to 结构为结构为:There is/are going to be.(注意句型中注意句型中going to 后面的后面的be不能改为不能改为have)常用常用来表示将有某事发生。
来表示将有某事发生There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时e,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作发生的动作,它们很少与它们很少与be going to 结构连用结构连用Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙老师要来今晚孙老师要来仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时1.There _ a painting exhibition _ the museum tomorrow.Really?I want to visit it.A.will have,at B.is going to be,to C.is going to be,at D.will have,to 一般将来时的单项选择练习一般将来时的单项选择练习C仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时2.Did you _ your working plan?No.I had no time last night.But I _ it tonight.A.finish;am going to finish B.finished;will finish C.finished,am going to finish D.finish;will be finishedA仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时WritingThink about your favorite sport,then write a passage.Use the following questions to help you.1.What is your favorite sport?Why do you like it?How often do you do this sport?2.Who is your favorite player?Why do you like him/her?仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Exercises1.昨天晚上我看见爷爷在客厅里看报昨天晚上我看见爷爷在客厅里看报纸。
纸Last night,I saw Grandpa _ _ _ in the sitting room.请根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子请根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子,每空一词每空一词reading a newspaper仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时2.许多年轻人将参加这次活动许多年轻人将参加这次活动Many young people are going to _ _ _ the activity.3.我相信他会得第一名我相信他会得第一名Im sure that he will _ _ _.take part inwin first place仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时4.他将于下周三到达伦敦他将于下周三到达伦敦He is going to _ _ London next Wednesday.5.我们学校后天要举办校运动会我们学校后天要举办校运动会Our school _ _ _ have a sports meet _ _ _ _.the day after tomorrow arrive in is going to仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时1.He is going to visit Dalian next month.(改为一般疑问句并作否定改为一般疑问句并作否定回答回答)_ he _ _ _ Dalian next month?_,he _.请根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每请根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词空一词(含缩略形式含缩略形式)。
Isgoing to visitNoisnt 仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时2.They are going to clean the classroom this afternoon.(改为否定句改为否定句)They _ _ _ _ the classroom this afternoon.3.Li Ming isnt going to be a worker in the future.(改为肯定句改为肯定句)Li Ming _ _ _ _ a worker in the future.arent going to cleanis going to be仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时4.I am going to play basketball.(对对划线部分提问划线部分提问)_ _ you _ _ do?5.They arrived in Chengdu in the evening.(改为同义句改为同义句)They _ _ Chengdu in the evening.got to What aregoing to仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时HomeworkFinish the project in P8.仁爱版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4课时Thank you!。