北京语言大学21春《英语语法》离线作业2参考答案1. He made a lot of noise and it is why they want him to get out.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. The structural linguists believed that the primary medium of language is _______.A.visThe structural linguists believed that the primary medium of language is _______.A.visualB. auditoryC. writtenD. oral正确答案：D3. The manufacturers shall, before the goods is delivered ______ , make a precise and comprehensive insThe manufacturers shall, before the goods is delivered ______ , make a precise and comprehensive inspection of the goods ______ regard to its quality, specifications, performance and quantity, weight, and issue inspection certificates certifying the technical data and conclusion of the inspection.over, with4. ______ you return these books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine. A．Until______ you return these books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine. A．Until B．If C．Unless D．ProvidedC5. You ______ the new foreign teacher if you had been here yesterday． A．must have see B．would have seeYou ______ the new foreign teacher if you had been here yesterday． A．must have see B．would have seen C．should see D．had seenB6. Please examine the matter and send us the( ) of the missing three boxes by air parcel.A. paymentB. replacementC. adjustment参考答案：B7. We are late. I expect the film ____ by the time we get to the cinem.A.will already have startedB.would already have startedC.shall have already startedD.has already been started参考答案：B8. operating system 英译中operating system 英译中参考答案操作系统9. 我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。
为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供出口的货物清单We are a state-owned corporation, handling both the import and export of textiles． In order to acquaint you with our business lines, we enclose a copy of our Export List covering the main items suppliable at present．10. As a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job______they cant do actively.A．thaAs a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job______they cant do actively.A．thatB．asC．whichD．if正确答案：B11. It would appear that the public Sagan hopes to attract ______.A．are interested in UFO spotIt would appear that the public Sagan hopes to attract ______.A．are interested in UFO spottingB．are only interested in science fictionC．are unable to write science fictionD．have a reasonable grounding in science正确答案：D12. He warned the public not to approach the men, who armed and dangerous.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A13. "1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. " This sentence means: _______A. The"1 was getting up when 1 heard a crash. " This sentence means: _______A. The noise woke me up.B. I'd just turned the alarm clock off.C. 1 made loud noise.D. 1 witnessed a car accident.参考答案：A14. There are four candidates for this job.There are four candidates for this job.参考答案这个工作职位有4个候选人。
15. 请对H2284号信用证作下列修改： (1)将交货期展至5月31日 (2)将有效期展至6月15日 等候修改通知书请对H2284号信用证作下列修改： (1)将交货期展至5月31日 (2)将有效期展至6月15日 等候修改通知书We request you to have L/C No． H2284 amended as follows: (1) Extend the time of shipment till 31 May． (2) Extend the validity of the L/C till 15 June． Await your amendment advice． 16. They&39;re playing well, but one of them ______ hurt. A) got B) gets C) are D) wereThey're playing well, but one of them ______ hurt. A) got B) gets C) are D) wereAone of them为单数主语，可以先排除C和D；根据句意，“有个人受伤了”应该是一般过去时，因此选A。
17. Whereas my wife was using the vacuum cleaner, I was trying to listen to a broadcast play.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A18. It is important that he ______ to his headmaster before leaving for his vacation. A．has spoken B．It is important that he ______ to his headmaster before leaving for his vacation. A．has spoken B．speak C．had spoken D．speaksB19. “Is this the first time you _____ Chengdu?”“No. But the first time I _____ here, the city wasn&39;t so beautiful.”A.visited cameB.visited have comeC.have visited have comeD.have visited came参考答案：D20. The boy ____ I believed to be honest deceived me.A.whoB.whom参考答案：B21. Please mark the bales ______ our initials SCC ______ a diamond, ______ which comes the destination BPlease mark the bales ______ our initials SCC ______ a diamond, ______ which comes the destination Bremen ______ order number 4424 below again.with，in，under，with22. — Hello, Linda. How are you?— ( )— I'm fine, thank you.A、How are you?B、Fine, thank you、And you?C、How do you do?D、I'm good.参考答案：B23. Mary was neither happy, and was she sad.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A24. I&39;ll still unable to make myself ______ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. A) to be unI'll still unable to make myself ______ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. A) to be understood B) understanding C) understood D) understandC此题含义为：在这次讨论中我仍不能把自己的想法解释清楚，这让我很着急。
句中用understood作make的宾语补足语，make oneself uderstood表示“使某人自己被了解”25. His parents wouldn&39;t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A26. 请根据以下所给信息，写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记 姓名：陈冯请根据以下所给信息，写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记 姓名：陈冯富珍；英文名：Margaret Chan；现年60岁；人生格言：所有困难助我坚强 简历：1994年任中国香港第一位女性卫生署长，并积累了丰富的抗禽流感和SARS经验；2003年任世界卫生组织(WHO)人类环境保护司司长；2005年任世界卫生组织(WHO)传染病部门助理总干事；2006年11月9日，当选为世界卫生组织(WHO)新任总干事，成为在联合国专门机构中担任最高职位的中国人 写作要求： (1)词数100个左右； (2)行文要流畅，不可逐条翻译； (3)参考词汇：委任appoint；传染的communicable；总干事director—general。
正确答案：\"Every difficulty I have experienced would help me to get tough\" said Margaret Chan a 60-year-old lady In 1994. Chan was appointed as the first female Director of Health in HongKong and gained a wealth of experience in combating infectious diseases like avian influenza and SARS. In 2003 she joined the WHO and worked as WHO\"s Director of the Department of Protection of the Human Environment. In 2005 she was appointed the Assistant Director-general for Communicable Diseases.\r\n On November 9 2006 Chan was appointed the next director-general of the World Health Organization(WHO) the UN\"s special agency concerned with health. This also made her first Chinese to head a major UN body.\"EverydifficultyIhaveexperiencedwouldhelpmetogettough\"saidMargaretChan,a60-year-oldlady,In1994.ChanwasappointedasthefirstfemaleDirectorofHealthinHongKongandgainedawealthofexperienceincombatinginfectiousdiseaseslikeavianinfluenzaandSARS.In2003,shejoinedtheWHOandworkedasWHO\"sDirectoroftheDepartmentofProtectionoftheHumanEnvironment.In2005shewasappointedtheAssistantDirector-generalforCommunicableDiseases.OnNovember9,2006,Chanwasappointedthenextdirector-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),theUN\"sspecialagencyconcernedwithhealth.ThisalsomadeherfirstChinesetoheadamajorUNbody.27. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ______ here for two days. A) will have stayed B) shaBy the time he arrives in Beijing, we ______ here for two days. A) will have stayed B) shall stay C) have been staying D) have stayedA词组by the time意为“在……之前”，它引导的句子用现在时表示将来时间，故主句需用将来时。
再由stay这个动作一直持续着，故用完成时28. Mrs. Taylor has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has ______ gift for painting—she has won two nationalMrs. Taylor has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has ______ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes. A) a, a B) an, the C) an, a D) the, theC8(eight)的发音是元音，前要用an；have a gift for…意思为“有做某事的天赋”，相当于have a talent for29. Our mutual understanding and cooperation will certainly important business. A．result from B．rOur mutual understanding and cooperation will certainly important business. A．result from B．result in C．as a result D．as a result ofB30. Under his arm was two books which he had bought from the book store a few days previously.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A31. It was ______ I met Mr. Smith in London. A) many years that B) for many years since C) siIt was ______ I met Mr. Smith in London. A) many years that B) for many years since C) since many years ago when D) many years ago thatD强调句型，强调时间状语。
32. We should like to invite your corporation to attend the 2008 International Fair which will be held fWe should like to invite your corporation to attend the 2008 International Fair which will be held from August 29 to September 4 at the above address．Full details on the Fair will be sent in a week.在上述地址，我们想请贵公司参加于8月29日到9月4日举办的2008年国际商品交易会，关于交易会的详情我们一周内将寄给你33. Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me? -No problem.A.seatB.sittedC.seatedD.sat参考答案：C34. Don&39;t live in the world, I would rather (I would just as soon) you die.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B35. You won&39;t find Jerry at home right now. He ____ in the library.A.studiesB.is studyingC.studiedD.has studied参考答案：B36. NormaIIy , when hearing compliments , a typical Chinese reaction is to show ( )A. disNormaIIy , when hearing compliments , a typical Chinese reaction is to show ( )A. disagreement and angerB. enjoyment and prideC. modesty and humilityD. pride and gratitude参考答案：C37. Her ______ (old)sister is much ______ (slim)than she is.Her ______ (old)sister is much ______ (slim)than she is.elder$slimmer38. You can&39;t imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______.A.to solve/being talked aboutB.solving/discussingC.to solve/to talk aboutD.solving/being discussed参考答案：D39. We had got married in 1990, just a year after we fell in love.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A40. I _____________ remember to send my mother some flowers. It' s her birthday tomoI _____________ remember to send my mother some flowers. It' s her birthday tomorrow.A. mustB. have toC. could参考答案A41. Brian ____ about opening a restaurant after he retires from skating, but he hasn&39;t mentioned those plans lately.A.because the will disappointB.that she will be disappointedC.because she will have been disappointedD.for she will be disappointed参考答案：B42. ICC (C) shall not cover deliberate damage to or deliberate destruction of the subject matter insuredICC (C) shall not cover deliberate damage to or deliberate destruction of the subject matter insured or any part thereof by the wrongful act of any person or persons.{"msg":"","data":[],"voicepath":""}43. 一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? T一 I feel like singing! ( )A. How come?B. Really? What makes you so happy?C. Really? That' s terrible.参考答案：B44. They are willing surrender provided they are given free passage.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B45. Frankly speaking, I&39;d rather you (say) ______ nothing about it for the time being.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you (say) ______ nothing about it for the time being.said在would rather后接从句时，常用虚拟语气，此处用动词过去式表示虚拟语气。
意思为：坦白地说，我宁愿你现在对此什么都别说46. The doctor insisted on that his patient take it easy for three months.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A47. John was a suitable child to take into their home.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A48. She was quite alone in the world______an invalid aunt in Kent.A．except forB．besidesC．becauShe was quite alone in the world______an invalid aunt in Kent.A．except forB．besidesC．because ofD．except正确答案：B49. Did you take( ) in the fighting yesterday?A.the partB.partC.partsD.／Did you take( ) in the fighting yesterday?A.the partB.partC.partsD./答案：B50. Dear Sirs, We have received your letter of Feb.23 that ponited out the price offered by us for ourDear Sirs, We have received your letter of Feb.23 that ponited out the price offered by us for our product is found to be on the high side.We regret to say that there is no possibility of our cutting the price to the extent you indicated,i.e.3%.These days,we have received a crowd of inquiries from buyers in other directions and expect to close business at something near our level.At present,we cannot see our way to entertain your counter-offer. We assure you that your inquiries will receive our immediate attention. Yours truly, (Signature)尊敬的先生： 2月23日函收悉，得知贵方认为我方产品价格偏高。
很抱歉，就价格来说，我方目前不能满足贵方提出的减少3%的要求最近几天，我们已从别的方面收到大量询价单，预计能在接近我方报价水平上成交故目前我们无法满足贵方还价的要求 我方保证贵方的询盘函将受到即时的关注 致 礼 签名 。