1,Attributive Clauses,洪泽二中 胡媛媛,2,谚语,1. God helps those who help themselves. 2. He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 3. He who laughs last laughs best. 4. He who gains time gains all. 5. All is well that ends well. 6. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.,自助者天助不到长城非好汉谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好赢得时间就赢得一切结局好，一切都好世上无难事，只怕有心人3,12大基础句型回顾,1. The subjects _____________________ I like best are English and maths. 2. The girl _____________________ you saw at the school gate is our monitor. 3. This is the room _____________ windows face south. =This is the room ____________________ face south. =This is the room _____________________ face south.,that /which /不填,that /who/ whom /不填,whose,the windows of which,of which the windows,4,4. Do you know Jay Chou, ________ songs are popular with most middle school students. =Do you know Jay Chou, ______________ are popular with most middle school students. =Do you know Jay Chou, ______________ are popular with most middle school students. 5. She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before.,whose,the songs of whom,of whom the songs,whom,5,6. This is the English dictionary __________ he spent ￥80.（介词+关系代词） 7. The school ___________ he once studied is a key one. 8. Ill never forget the moment ____________ you told me the exciting news. 9. Do you know the reason __________ he gave up the good chance?,on which,where,=in which,when,=at which,why,=for which,6,10. I dont like the way _____________________ you speak to your mother. 11. ________ is known to all, China is the country with the largest population in the world. = __________ we all know, China is the country with the largest population in the world. 12. Tom had won the first prize in the school reading contest, _________ made her parents very happy.,that/ in which/ 不填,As,As,which,that不可引导非限制性定语从句,7,关系代词用法,,,Summary,8,关系副词的用法,时间,,,时间状语,地点,地点状语,原因,原因状语,9,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法,10,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法问句法,Is this book ______________ you lent him yesterday? 2. Is Helen ________________________ you want to introduce me to?,the one (that),肯定句：This book is ________ you lent him yesterday.,the girl (that/ who/ whom),肯定句：Helen is ________ you want to introduce me to .,还原法,11,1. In the supermarket I saw a girl ________ I thought was your sister. 2. Please send us all the information ______ you think can help us improve our English. 3. Mr Smith often helps the students ______ he thinks are poor in English.,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法插入语法,who/ that,that,who/ that,去掉插入语，如I/ you think, believe等,12,1. Ive become good friend with several of the students in my school _______I meet in the English speech contest last year.（2010湖南卷） A. who B. where C. when D. which 2. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour. （2010江西卷） A. whereB. who C. whichD. what,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法分隔法,句 意 理 解 是 关 键,13,The boss, in ________ office Miss Wang works, is getting along well with his workers. The boss, ________ father is a friend of mine, is getting along well with his workers. 3. The boss, to _______ money isnt the most important thing, is getting along well with his workers.,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法以假乱真法,whose,whose,whom,14,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法对比法,1.The town _____________ we visited last week is the one ____________ the famous painter was born. 2.The reason _________ he was late was different from the one ____________ he gave us. 3.Ill never forget the days _________ I studied in Manchester and the week _______________ we spent together.,which/ that/ ,where,why,that/ ,when,that/ which/ ,15,1. Liu Mei will graduate from Nanjing University in June, 2014, _________she will work as a volunteer (志愿者) for the Youth Olympic Games. 2. Liu Mei is now studying in Nanjing, ________ the 2014 Youth Olympic Games are to be held. 3. Liu Mei is now studying in Nanjing, ________ is the host city of the 2014 Youth Olympic Games. A. which B. that C. when D. where,C,D,A,16,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法与并列句的区别,1. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school, most of_________ were from Germany. 2. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school; most of _________ were from Germany. 3. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school, and most of _________ were from Germany.,whom,them,them,17,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法与同位语从句的区别,(1)The news ________our volleyball team won the match made us excited. (2)The news __________he told me yesterday is exciting. (3)The problem __________we should answer for the accident is clear to you. (4)The problem __________he asked me to solve is hard to solve.,that,that/which/,that,that/which/,同位语从句中that 没有意思，只起到连词作用，不能省略。
定语从句中that 可做主语、宾语、表语；作宾语时可以省略,18,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法与强调句的区别,1. It is in this room ______I lived last year. It is the room _______I lived last year. 2. It was at seven oclock _____he went to school this morning. It was seven oclock _______he went to school this morning.,that,where,that,when,分析：强调句句型：同时去掉It is/was.that/who ,句子照样成立而定语从句的引导词在句中要作一成份19,定语从句常见增加干扰性的命题方法与状语从句的区别,(1)This is such a big stone ____no one can lift it. This is such a big stone ___no one can lift. (2)Please put the letter in the drawer __ ____he can easily find it.(=where) Please put the letter _____ he can easily find it.,that,as,in which,where,状语从句,定语从句,20,Homework,1. 复习定语从句关系词用法及解题方法。
2.完成试卷（近5年高考定语从句问题汇总）。