《新视野大学英语读写教程（第二版）第三 册》Iワ单元课后答案Unit 1III1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell ••,on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVGODIKLBFANVI1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned（装空调的;有冷气的）2 handmade （手工制作的）3 thunderstruck （非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的;诚挚的）5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employed （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的;定做的）8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的）VIII 1. well-informed （对 非常熟悉的）2 new-found （新获得的）3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated （受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn, t see him just as he couldn' t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister, s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won' t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对 他说声“谢谢ニ2 .蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输ー 样。
3 .尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高 兴5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要 对6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子XIIIIB 2A 3C 4A 5D 6A7D 8D 9C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13A 14 C 15 D16C 17 A 18 C 19D 20 AUnit 2II1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take inVG K O N J A CDF IVI1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativityVII 1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10.acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn' t done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modem country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.X1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XI7. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.8. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.9. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.10. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.11. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.12. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的ー种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最 好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无カ,喘不过气,这是缺 铁第三阶段的典型症状3 .耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服 用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用 牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质5,铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服 用铁质补剂来校正不足6. 一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去 之前注意警告信号,你会有危险XIII1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13D 14A 15D16A 17 D 18C 19C 20AUnit 3III1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend' s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students' protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn' t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VFMKDCGLOI BVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII 1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexityIX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you' ve practiced a bit, you? 11 find that it' s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI13. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.14. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.15. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one, s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.16. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.17. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.18. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them. XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。
2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他3 .学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子ー起参加学校的活动是值得的4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依 照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现5 .为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释 说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某ー套道德原则或宗教观念6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生 传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话, 学生的学习成绩就自然会提高XIII1 B 2D 3 A 4B 5 D 6B 7 A 8 D 9C 10B 11 B 12 A 13C 14 C 15 A16B 17 C 18 A 19D 20 BUnit 4III1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemnIV1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from10. named afterVCEFNOKAHLIVI 1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recognition 10. experienceVII1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnificence VIII1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-authorIX1. Jimmy walked slowly to the comer of the playground, his face covered with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1. Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren, t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XI1. Everything considered, this city is the world' s most exciting city.2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农 舍。
他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐2 .公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名3 .做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这 些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息4 .尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边 建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客5 .那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装 潢公司的总经理职务6 .宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的 交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈XIII1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13A 14 C 15C16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 5III1. switch 2. decay 3. secured 4. loose 5. slid6. privileges 7. interval 8. outline 9. preceding 10. shallowIV1. reached for 2. feel for 3. trying to avoid breathing 4. so that5. managed to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7. provide for8. spared me 9. read about 10. go aboutVNIKGMLAFCDVI1. pain 2. fear 3. tension 4. mind 5. stress6. crisis 7. anger 8. anxiety 9. signs 10. hungerVII1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being deadVIII1. exposure 2. failures 3. disclosure 4. pressure5. mountaineers 6. closure 7. profiteers 8. seizureIX1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main charactersX1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XI7.Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.8. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.9. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.10. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.11. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.12. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel' s number.XII1.直到60年代早期,人们似乎オ普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那 样的大国了。
2,在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系3 .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量避免弄疼她,因为她瘦的只剩 皮包骨了4 .我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹 在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸ー起一伏5 .你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗?他实际上是为了要成 为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的6 .有迹象表明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲XIII10 A 11 C 121 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 CA 13C14 B 15 A 16 D 17 D18 A 19B 20 AUnit 6III1. sensible2. detect3. precaution4.occurrence5.withstand6. resistant7. vertical8. accidental9.enclosed10.fastenedIV1. come out of2. watch for3. resistant to4. put out 5.Afterall6. make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attachlabels to9. ifnecessary 10. In addition toVE J K 0 B L C HG NVI1. sense 2. message 3. argument 4. image 5. idea6. belief 7. knowledge 8. reputation 9. standard 10. habitVII1-f cupboard 橱柜 2-1 motorcycle 摩托车 3-1 silkworm 蚕 4-k teardrop 泪滴5-g bloodstain 血迹 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 7-e cabinet-maker 细木工匠8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭头 10-h shirtsleeves 衬衫 袖子11 -d windowpane 窗玻璃 !2-c manservant 男佣人VIII1. encourage 2. enlarge 3. encircles 4. enable 5. endanger6. enlightened 7. ensure 8. enforce 9. enacted 10. endearIX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn' t bother me because I wasn' t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XI13. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.14. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.15. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.16. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.17. A master' s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.18. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1 .由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所 以一定要改进建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。
2 .人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物,这在可能发生地 震时是特别必要的3 .在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预 测地震4,除了努力改进建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其 他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备5 .明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划,而且所有的家庭 成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区6 .由于剩下的几条可用线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往 在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打报平安XIII1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12B 13 D14C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18C 19D 20 DUnit 7III1. modernize 2. interpret 3. distributing 4. punctually 5. conservation6. maximum 7. exported 8. conquer 9. classification 10.recreationIV1. by name 2. in high gear 3. turned out 4. At times 5. as to6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subject of 9. in the interest of 10. work onVDGNBIMEJLAVI1. life 2. economy 3. conversation 4. politics 5. country6. garden 7. industry 8. literature 9. interview 10Unit 8Section AVocabularyIII.1. mount 2. resembles 3. implication 4. prohibits 5. deliberate6. debate 7. classified 8. guidelines 9. split 10. generatedExercises on Web course only:11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusionIV.1. within reach 2. fall into 3. in terms of 4. get around5. regardless of 6. referred to 7. What if 8. in the first place9. concerned about 10. identical toExercises on Web course only:11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling overV.1.K2.E3.M4. O5.F6. H7. N8. A9.110. BCollocationVI.1. duties 2. emotions 3. interests 4. experience5. responsibility 6. love 7. characteristics 8. memories9. information 10. beliefWord BuildingVII.1. transposition 2. transatlantic 3. transmigrants 4. transformed5. transnational 6. transoceanic 7. transshipped 8. transportedVIII.1. nonexistent 2. non-stop 3. non-art 4. non-college5. non-productive 6. non-profit 7. non-fiction 8. non-violent Sentence StructureIX.1. What if I say no2. What if they don't know3. What if we can't finish it on time4. What if this happens to us someday5. What if he has lied to usX.1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.TranslationXL1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it's a trick?2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4. For Mary's sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5. In theory it's feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.L你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上,但如果遇到吸引你的男子,你 会怎么办呢?2 .为了帮助艾滋病患者,需要有新的措施,地方社团、非政府机构、 政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
3 .上周,该国际传出消息说,他们正密切关注该地区的情况4 .在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后,政府开始起草环境保护 指导方针5 .正如这篇文章的作者所警告的,克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲 伤而非更加高兴的事6 .在ー些西方国家,有些父母准备克隆孩子,目的是进行非致使非 致命器官的移植ClozeXIII.1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C9.A10.C ll.C 12.B 13. B 14. C 15. A15. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. BSection BReading SkillsI.1. The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers' attention. Obviously, it's about the possibility or legality of human cloning. T。