四六级写作中如何造句四六级写作中如何造句句子:四六级写作中如何造句v句子是文章的基础，是作者表达思想的最小语言单位v句子的质量直接影响文章的质量v写作的最基本要求就是句子语法正确然后还有修辞及其它技巧v好的文章都有一个共同的特点句型多样v要学好写作，必须首先写好句子，掌握不同句型的写法，并根据自己表达思想的需要进行灵活的句型转换，从而使文中的句子长短错落，起伏有致，以增强文章的表现力v一篇文章的好坏在很大程度上取决于句子的合理选择v好的文章不仅要求句子表达正确，语言规范，能准确有效表达思想，而且要富有句式的变化v同样的意思用不同的句式来表达，往往表达出来的语言风格和修辞效果迥然不同v这些都要求考生有扎实的语法基础知识，以及良好的语言修养句子:四六级写作中如何造句句子的写作技巧v句子的扩充v 许多考生认为使用最基本的句型来写作文不费脑筋，不易出错可是，若一篇文章的句子都是基本句型，文章就会显得单调，无深度，也无法体现考生的思维水平和语言的掌握和运用能力因此，应该适当增添和扩充句子以充实润色句子，体现文章的内涵v扩充句子的技巧v1）增添修饰语 2）用动名词，不定式或从句替代名词 3）利用平行结构 扩充句子的技巧v1）增添修饰语:用定语修饰名词v用形容词修饰名词v1.Nowadays,kids get surrounded by advertisements for toys,games and foods.vNowadays,kids get surrounded by advertisement for dangerous toys,mindless games,and unhealthy foods.v2.Traffic is one of the activities of our society.vTraffic is one of the essential activities of our society.扩充句子的技巧v3)Science has now proved that smoking is hazardous to health in that it can cause lung cancer and other diseases.vMedical science has now v4)We can make use of many means to learn about the society.vWe can make effective(wide,good)use of many different(diverse,various)means to v5)E-mails connect friends.vAs a bridge,E-mails connect intimate friends when they are apart.扩充句子的技巧v分词作定语vBy comparison,travelling by ship is a good experience.vBy comparison,travelling by ship is an interesting and rewarding experience.vStudents only know about books and have trouble dealing with realities.vStudents growing up from schools only know about books and have trouble dealing with realities.扩充句子的技巧v从句作定语vSome people attribute the great rise in teenage smoking to the increased standards of living(which enables kids to have more pocket money),others put the blame on cigarette advertising(which gives them an easy access to Marlboros,Kents and Mores).vIn my life,I have met many people(who are really worth recalling),but perhaps the most unforgettable one(I ever knew)is my English teacher.扩充句子的技巧v介词短语作后置定语vThe cost for the privilege of living in a big city is also high.vHousework such as washing and cooking,formerly done by the wife,is now shared by the couple.vA walk in the early morning is greatly beneficial to our health.扩充句子的技巧1）增添修饰语:动词增添修饰语副词修饰语vThe future is ultimately in the hands of young people.vKids today are greatly influenced by TV.vDrunk driving may probably cause serious traffic accidents.vIt can be said certainly that a person with good manners will be popular everywhere.vTaking part in sports regularly enables a person to have a sound health.扩充句子的技巧v介词短语修饰动词vIt can be said without doubt that environmental risks are not worth taking in the long run.vIt can be said with certainty that generation gaps can be bridged as long as both parents and children are willing to make efforts.vI prefer going to school by bike/on foot.扩充句子的技巧v状语从句修饰动词vStrike while the iron is hot.vI like travelling on my own not only because it costs less but also because it gives me a great degree of independence and freedom.vIf you often fall ill,you will not be able to do your job or study properly.On the contrary,if you are healthy,you can go all out to make success.vWhen you are homesick,you forget all your disagreement with your family members.vIf we study and work persistently,there is nothing/no goal that cannot be achieved/attained.扩充句子的技巧2）用动名词，不定式或从句替代名词:动名词vPart-time jobs are beneficial to college students.vDoing/taking part-time jobs is beneficialvRegular review of what has been learned leads to improved performance on tests.vReviewing what has been learned regularly leads to 扩充句子的技巧2）用动名词，不定式或从句替代名词:不定式vTo relieve the strain of a whole years studies on the campus is what students badly need to do in the vacation.vTravelling on my own,I can decide when to start on my way and where to visit or linger a little longer,because I am my own boss.vTo err is human;to forgive is divine.v犯错误乃人之常情，能宽恕则是神明。
vTo be or not to be-that is the question.(William Shakespeare)扩充句子的技巧2）用动名词，不定式或从句替代名词:从句vMy belief is that there should be a balance between work and play.vWhat I believe is vMy opinion is that vWhat I hold/take/think is that vHis only thought was that vWhat he thought was that 扩充句子的技巧3）利用平行结构vA creative person is not only imaginative and flexible,but also conscientious and persevering.vGetting up late in the morning,relaxing on the beach in the forenoon,playing tennis in the afternoon,and dancing till late at night-that is my idea of a vacation.vDarkness would make the blind more appreciative of sight,silence would teach the mute the joy of sound.vNothing,not even a big salary,can compensate for the opportunity to continue learning,the satisfaction of being your own boss and a gentle peace of life.。