2019-2020年高一上学期期中试题英语第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分语音相同的选项.1.official A.creature B.touch C.shake D.usual2.damage A.formal B.drama C. calm D. congratulation3.thunder A. rather B. nothing C. brother D. neither4.straight A.curtain B.raise C.airport D. certain5. prefer A. bend B.settle C.well D.event第二节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. —Hello! Is Mr. John in the office? —Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy _____ and can’t speak to you. A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first7. Take your time—it’s just____short distance from here to ____restaurant.A. 不填; the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填; a 8. Do you have any difficulty ________?A. on listening B. to listening C. for listening D. in listening9. _____, the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.A. It depends B. Take it easy C. Believe it or not D. It is OK10. The house____ roof was damaged has now been repairedA.which B.whose C.that D.whom 11. Nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his ___________.A. thought B. height C. weight D. identity12. the weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A.what B.which C.that D.it13. Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A. speaking, writing B. spoken, written C. speaking, written D. spoken, writing14. Today, number of people learning English in China___ increasing rapidly. A. a; is B. the; is C. a; are D. the; are15. Please the numbers and I’m sure they will more than 1,000. A. add; add up B. add up; add up C. add up; add up to D. add to; add up16. —Who called just now, Sam? —It’s Terry. She asked _____.A. that Alice was in B. if was Alice in C. if Alice was in D. whether was Alice in17. Apparently, it wasn’t an accident. Someone must have done it_____.A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all18. From her _____, I guess she must e from the West of America. A. sound B. voice C. accent D. noise19. why not _____for a walk?A. going B. go to C. to go D. go20. A lot of tall buildings _____ in Shanghai in the past three years.A. have set up B. have been set up C. set up D. were being set up 第三节 完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 21 had been working hard for some time, reviewing(复习) their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t 22 ,they would have to retake（重考） them in September. There were usually a few who 23 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 24 just before the exams, she was still working so hard that her sister Barbara was 25 about her. She went to bed too 26 The night before the first exam, Barbara insist(坚持) that she have an 27 night and take a 28 pill. She promised to wake 29 up in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep（睡过头）. Her 30 kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 31 she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 32 but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. 33 around her was writing pages and pages. 34 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write 35.She kept looking at her 36 . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 37 and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 38 .Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 39 up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 40 dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.21. A. teachers B. students C. parents D. schools22. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass23. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called24. A. but B. so C. however D. because25. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased26. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly27. A. early B. late C.bad D. hard28. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing29. A. him B. her C. them D. herself30. A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body31. A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine32. A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper33. A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone34. A. If B. Though C. So D. How35. A. with B. about C. for D. to36. A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject37. A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over38. A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying39. A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered40. A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special第二部分：阅读理解（共25 小题；第一节每小题2 分，第二节每小题一分，满分45 分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AOnce an old man was walking in a street with his horse . It was raining hard . The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain . He wanted to stay in a restaurant . It was a quarter , past three in the afternoon . The old man got to a small restaurant . There were a lot of people in it . The old man couldn’t e near the fire . He thought and thought , At last he said to the waiters , “ Take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised . The waiter said , “A horse doesn’t eat fish.” The old man told the waiter , “ This horse is very interesting . It can sing , dance and does all kinds of things . It can eat fish , too .” So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man . Now the old man sat beside the fire . After a while the waiter came back and said . “Your horse didn’t eat any fish.” The old man said , “All right , take the fish back and put it on the table .I’ll eat it”.41.The old man felt very cold because . A . it was a cloudy and windy day B. It snowed.C. he had travelled in the heavy rain D .He was hungry42. The people in the restaurant all ran out because . A . they wanted to see the old man B . they wanted to see the horse eating fishC. they had been told there came the horseD .there was no fire over the stove 43.Indeed, the horse can neither nor nor .A. walk…speak..eatB. sing…dance…sleepC .sing…dance…eat fishD. speak...walk…sit44.All the people in the restaurant rushed out but .A . to see the horse sing…the old man B . to watch the horse play games … the waiter C . to look for the horse … the old man D. to see the horse eat fish …the old man 45 . Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse ? Because A . his horse liked eating fish B . he was cold C. he wanted to sit by the fire , but wasn’ t able to do so at first D .he himself also liked to eat fish B Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs . They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , or monkeys , dogs , bears , or other animals doing a lot of things . If you watch carefully , you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them . The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course , as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house , and elephants can be used to do some heavy job. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes （猿猴）, for example , have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in（收割）crops and even drive trains.46 . Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because .A . they can eat a lot B . they are very heavy , too C. they are very strong D. they are tall 47 . Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because .A . they are good at running B. they are very kind and friendly to people C. they are brave enough to get the stranger(陌生人) and thieves away from the house.D . they are clever 48 . Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if .A . they have enough food to eat B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing themC . if they are sent to school D . they are wise49. can be trained to work for us.A. Only a few animalsB. Quite a few animalsC. Few animalsD. No animals50. Many scientists are working hard to .A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB. make monkeys guard house like dogsC make bears get in cropsD. make many machinesCThe population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it!The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals can’t get food from many of the things that we ‘give’ the Earth. Animals and plants can’t eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years. Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物) can die. If there isn’t any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat. So what can we do? Don’t leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don’t make so much rubbish!51. The Earth gives us ___________.A. food B. rubbish C. chemicals(化学品) D. pollution52. When something dies in nature, _________.A. water and grass are polluted B. plastic and wood bee foodC. other animals and plants get food D. metal and glass stay in the ground53. We must _______ to look after the Earth.A. put metal in the ground B. use more woodC. keep frogs in the water D. make less rubbishDReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.There are four parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传记). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of plaint（抱怨）.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a puter.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do alt the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it,54. We can find the introduction to a product in ______,A. Part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D.Part 455. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English? A. A letter of plaint. B. A puter handbook. C. A letter to a friend. D. A story of a president.56. The passage is probably written for _____. A. test designers B. students C. test-takers D. teachers57. What is the best title of the book? A. Test Your Reading B. Help with Your Writing C. Learning English D. Practise English in Different Ways EBig Ben Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge（庞大的）clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So，no matter where you stand，you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker（层）bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London，you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament（国会大厦）. There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower（塔）in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong，ding dong，”it goes every quarter of an hour. The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.58. Big Ben is ______________.A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock C. the name of Ben D. a building 59. The clock strikes every _______ of an hour.A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes 60. You can read the time of Big Ben _________.A. at the top of the clock tower B. in the Houses of parliament C. on the hands of the huge clock D. on the four faces of the clock 第二节．根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项.Policeman：Now， Jimmy， did you get a good view（看清） of the accident？ Jimmy：Oh， yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly. Policeman：Do you know what time it was？ Jimmy：Yes.___61___ It was 2：45 exactly. Policeman：Good. ____62____ Jimmy：Well， quite slowly — about 10 miles an hour. It was ing up York Road. ____63____ But they were still red when he went over them. Policeman：I see. ____64____ . Was it also driving slowly？ Jimmy：It was ing along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota（丰田）. ____65____ Policeman：Did you see what color his traffic（交通）light was？ Jimmy：Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it. A. What about the car？ B. I checked my watch. C. Didn’t you see the car？ D. Now，how fast was the truck moving？ E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit？ F. I think the truck driver knew the lights were going to change. G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.第II卷 非选择题 （共55分）第一节 单词拼写 （满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一个词）66.When she saw me, she (认出)me at once.67.At (午夜) you’ll hear the clock strike twelve.68. .Don’t take that (态度)towards me, young man. 69.She says it’s a good film, though she hasn’t (实际上)seen it.70. His death was a terrible (震惊) to me.71.The couple looked for their lost son all over the country ; (最终，最后) they found him in a small town in Hebei Province.72. I said hello to her, but she (不理睬) me pletely.73.The villagers (遭罪)a lot after the flood, for example they had no homes to live in.74..He was badly (受伤)in that accident.75.She suddenly (爆发)into tears on hearing that bad news.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词注意：原行没有错的不要改One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone． It76．___________was very cold day and on the river few boats could be77．___________seen. When he stopped on a bridge and look down, he78．___________saw a terrible scene．A boy fall off a boat and was79．___________struggling in the water. Without think about himself,80．___________Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy． He was81．___________about to drag the boy to the river bank then he saw some82．___________people stand in a motor boat under the bridge． One of83．___________them looked at Jack and said angrily, “We are making84．___________a film and you’ve destroyed a whole afternoon’s work!”85．___________第三节: 书面表达（满分30分）某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。
请你根据提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文 参考词汇：环境 environment；污染 pollution；方便 convenient提示：过去：1、生活贫困，房屋破旧2、污染严重，垃圾遍地3、交通不便，游客很少 现在：1、生活：住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车2、环境：山更绿，天更蓝……… 3、旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界个地的游客 将来：请你展望家乡的未来 The Changes in My HometownIn the past, my hometown was very small. . . . . . . . .参考答案1. 语音知识 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 2. 单项填空 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 3. 完形填空21.B 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.D 33.D 34.B 35.B 36A 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C 4. 阅读理解 A 篇 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.C B 篇 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.A C 篇 51.A 52.C 53.D D 篇 54.D 55.C 56.B 57.A E 篇 58.B 59.B 60.D 5. 补全对话 61~~~65. B D F A G 第 二 卷 1. 单词拼写题 66. recognized. 67. midnight 68. attitude 69. actually 70. shock 71. finally 72. ignored 73. suffered 74. injured 75. burst 2. 短文改错 76. is was 77. very 前加 a 78. looklooked 79. fallfell 80. thingthinking 81. 去掉 and 82. thenwhen 83. standstanding 84. 正确 85. andbut3. 书面表达 参考范文： TheChangesinMyHometown Inthepast,myhometownwasverysmall.peopletherelivedapoorlifeandthehouseswereveryoldandshabby,evensomeofwhichwereshakinginthewind.Astothetraffic,itwassoinconvenientthatalmostnotouristscame. However,therehasbeenmanychangesinmyhometownuntilnow.Lifehasbeebetter.Thehousesbeelargerandbrighter,andmorepeoplegettheirowncars.Everywhereisdecoratedwithgreentreesandbeautifulflowersandgrass.What’smore,thousandsoftouristsfromtheworldehereeveryyear,whichisreallysplendid.Ibelievemyhometownwillbeemoreandmoredevelopedandbeautiful.Everythinginitwillrepresenttheadvancedscienceandtechnology.Atthesametime,Iwillalwayskeepitinmindthatmyhometownmustbegreaterinthefuture.。