成都七中高三入学考试英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 试题满分:150分本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷第1至10页,第二卷第11至12页,全卷共12页第一卷(选择题,共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节 单项填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1. ----Whose advice do you think I should take? ----________.A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s it C. It’s up to you D. Either is OK2. I don’t know who invented ________ telephone. It’s really ________ most useful invention.A. the; a B. /; a C. a; the D. /; the3. We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best professor in the college. A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever4. A good speaker is supposed to manage to ________ the listeners what he means. A. make sense to B. get across to C. appeal to D. attach to5. ________ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. A. Examining B. Examined C. Being examined D. Having been examined6. The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas, but it must be some time ________ everything returns to normal. A. since B. after C. unless D. before7. The opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics is a great success, which is believed ________ the Chinese splendid civilization. A. having been displayed B. to have displayed C. to be displayed D. displaying8. This new teaching approach is specially ______ to develop children’s problem-solving skills. A. designed B. devoted C. concentrated D. hoped9. When somewhat better ________ academically, he returned home to continue his research. A. equipped B. had equipped C. provided D. providing10. Darwin counted 225 flowering plants, ________ he collected and brought home 193. A. that B. in that C. of which D. all of which11. Now an increasing number of middle school students go abroad for further study at their own ________, trying hard to realize their dreams. A. price B. cost C. expenses D. pay12. Could you show me the TV set you’d like ________? A. to have repaired B. repairing it C. to have it repaired D. to repair it13. To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework. A. we B. us C. our D. ours14. Leaves are found _______ all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape. A. in; on B. in; from C. on; by D. on; in15. I know a little bit about the city as I __________ there for one year in my youth. A. am studying B. had studied C. studied D. have studied16. The new book ______ several stories, ______the one about News Corp. phone hacking scandal.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D. includes; including17. Much______ he has a good taste,he can’t avoid being influenced by advertisements. A. that he claims B. does he claim C. as he claims D. is it that he claims18. There are many books on the shelf. But only one of them is ______. A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worthy of reading D. worth reading19. It’s the sort of work that _______a high level of concentration. A. calls for B. makes up C. lies in D. stands for20. Once a decision has been made, all of us should _______ it. A direct to B stick to C lead to D refer to第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband, a simple man, has a favorite saying: “A bargain is really a bargain when you don’t buy it”. ___21___ he sets aside his simple ways when we dine out. Unlike his relatives who enter a restaurant armed with calculators to make sure they never ___22___, my husband___23___ 5 percent each time the accepted tip standard increases. He hasn’t analyzed why he tips so generously, but I think the habit ___24___ from his high school years, when he worked as a busboy(饭店打杂工) and got tips from people he served.Over the years, out growing boys would suggest that Dad let them ___25___ dessert rather than tip so much. He stood firm ___26___ their strong demands. Our sons and I have ___27___ to accept his habit. We recently ___28___ our son’s girlfriend to seafood. We chose a restaurant near Cocoa Beach. Our server, a grandmotherly woman ___29___ at the art of service, flew around the restaurant serving dishes and drinks ___30___ treating customers enthusiastically. She remembered their special ___31___, likes and dislikes. She didn’t serve us ___32___ food. She served us the best food. She made sure the kitchen gave her fresh produce. At the end of the meal, our waitress ___33___ the bill, then went to ___34___ to the growing crowd of other diners. My husband paid with a credit card and added her tip. When we left, “Mr. Goldsmith!” she called waving a receipt(发票) at him, “Thank you.” “What did you give her?” I asked, wondering if he had done something ___35___ or made a calculation error. “She gave us great service. I just thought she deserved a big ___36___ in tips. It wasn’t until later when I overheard our son retelling the story of the grateful waitress that I realized she had given my family something ___37___ a thank you. She showed our son the ___38___ of recognizing hard work. Her show of gratitude helped a dad earn a bit more ___39___ from a loving son. And it reminded me just why I married this ___40___, caring man.21. A. Therefore B. Yet C. Instead D. Besides 22. A. overtip B. overspend C. overcharge D. overwaste 23. A. adds B. supplies C. refuses D. provides 24. A. developed B. resulted C. appeared D. changed25. A. order B. choose C. book D. ask 26. A. for B. to C. against D. upon 27. A. decided B. agreed C. come D. happened 28. A. helped B. requested C. treated D. cooked 29. A. quick B. familiar C. weak D. skilled 30. A. so that B. after C. with D. while 31. A. characters B. features C. tastes D. favorites 32. A. cheap B. special C. average D. delicious 33. A. presented B. took C. delivered D. settled 34. A. turn B. talk C. wait D. attend 35. A. demanding B. ashamed C. unreasonable D. puzzling 36. A. rise B. reward C. pay D. prize 37. A. little more than B. more than C. rather than D. other than 38. A. importance B. situation C. meaning D. effort 39. A. attention B. care C. praise D. respect 40. A. easy-going B. thoughtful C. tough D. serious第二部分: 阅读理解 (共25小题,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen Jeanne Calment entered the world in 1875, telephones and automobiles still lay in the future. Albert Einstein and Pablo Picasso were not yet born. The Eiffel Tower was 14 years from being built. As a teenager, she met Vincent Van Gogh, near her home in Arles, in the south of France. He was “very ugly, ungracious (举止粗鄙旳), impolite, sick—I forgive him, they called him loco (精神失常旳)”, she recalled. When she died last week at age 122, she was the world’s eldest person. (There are others who claimed to the title, but only Calment had the official documents to prove her age.)Each February 21, her birthday, she would share the secrets of long life. Some years it was “a sense of humour”, others it was “keeping busy”. “God must have forgotten me,” she once explained. The truth probably was that she had good genes: her mother reportedly lived to be 86 and her father 94.Her life had its sadness: she outlived her husband, her only daughter and her grandson. According to a friend, she was imperturbable. “If you can’t do anything about it,” she reportedly said, “don’t worry about it.”In her last years she was nearly blind and deaf, but her health remained good. She ate a few bars of chocolate each week and continued smoking until a few years ago, when she could no longer light her own cigarettes. She never lost her sense of humour. On her 110th birthday, she commented, “I’ve only ever had one wrinkle, and I’m sitting on it. “Her longevity made her famous; her spirit made her eternal (永恒旳).41. Why does the author mention Albert Einstein, Pablo Picasso and the Eiffel Tower? A. To show that Calment had seen famous people and things. B. To emphasize that Calment was born a long time ago. C. To indicate that Calment is just as famous. D. To admire the knowledge that Calment had.42. The author believed that Calment’s longevity is mainly due to ______. A. a sense of humor B. being kept busy C. belief in God D. good genes43. The underlined word “imperturbable” means ________. A. calm B. humorous C. friendly D. healthy44. Toward the end of the story, the author seems to be impressed by Callment ’s _________.A. spirit B. religious belief C. knowledge D. longevityBSimply by analyzing a drop of blood, a doctor will be able to diagnose a birth defect or even cancer when it is in the early stage; using new technology, a material lighter but much stronger than steel can be produced.These may sound like dreams at present. But the dreams may soon come true as research findings in laboratories are being turned into products more rapidly in the new century, according to experts participating in the fourth Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Technomart, a technology exhibition and trade fair in Suzhou. "Most people think nano-technology(纳米技术)is too far-fetched to be real. But in fact nano-technology has been applied in a wide range of fields, such as medicine. It is coming into our daily life," said Cheng Jiachong from a Hong Kong-based nano-technology firm. Nano-technology based on the nanometer, the unit of which is a billionth of a meter, enables scientists to have new concepts of disease diagnosis and treatment on a molecular(分子)and atomic scale, Cheng said. By using nanometer particles, a doctor can separate the fetus cells(胚胎细胞)from the blood of a pregnant woman to see if the development of the fetus is normal. This method is also being used in the early diagnosis of cancer and heart disease, he said. One of the most significant impacts of nano-technology is at the bio-inorganic materials interface, according to Greg Tegart, executive advisor of the APEC Center for Technology Foresight. "By combining enzymes(酶)and silicon chips we can produce biosensors. These could be implanted in humans or animals to monitor health and to deliver corrective doses(剂量)of drugs," he told the participants a technology forum during the exhibition. "Nano-technology could affect the production of nearly every man-made object, from automobiles, tires and computer circuits(电路), to advanced medicines and tissue replacement, and lead to the invention of objects yet to be imagined," said David Minns, a special advisor to the National Research Council of Canada. It has been shown that carbon nano-tubes are ten times as strong as steel, with one sixth of the weight, and nano-scale systems have the potential to make supersonic transport cost- effective and to increase computer efficiency by millions of times, he said. The experts agreed that the APEC technology exhibition and trade fair provided many chances for exchanges of innovative ideas and products.45. Realization of the dreams mentioned in the first paragraph will mainly base on ________.A. APEC B. Chinese scientist C. the APEC Center for Technology Foresight D. Nano-technology46. The length of a nanometer equals to ______. A. meter B. meter C. meter D. meter 47. We can imply from what David Minns said that _________.A. Nano-technology could only be used to invent new objects.B. Nano-technology could be widely used to produce or invent objects.C. Nano-technology is a money-consuming technology.D. Nano-technology can not be used to improve the service of Internet.48. Compared to steel, carbon nano-tubes are ________.A. stronger and lighter B. lighter but as strong C. stronger but as light D. poor in qualityCGooglefight is a simple service available on the Internet which offers you the chance to compare two different items and see how many hits they get on the Google search engine. The seemingly simple device has proved invaluable to users, especially to help win arguments. For example, imagine that you and your friends are arguing about who are the most popular music or movie stars, you can decide the argument by writing the names in the Googlefight boxes. Let’s say that you are arguing about Jackie Chan and Jet Li. You will quickly discover that Jet Li is mentioned 16 million times on Google pages, whereas Jackie Chan is mentioned a mere 12 million times! In this unscientific way, you can claim victory for one Star over another.But teachers have come up with ways of using Googlefight which are much more useful from an academic point of view, particularly when it comes to studying languages. You can, for example, find out the frequency of two words with the same meaning, and deduce (推断) from the answers which one is more common. For example, let’s take the words “buy” and “purchase”, which mean the same thing (although “buy” is only a verb and “purchase” is both a verb and a noun). It is immediately clear from Googlefight that “buy” is much more commonly used, with a massive three and a half billion hits, compared to only one billion occurrences for the more formal word.But the real value of Googlefight to the language learner is in determining which is the more common of two phrases. For example, “raining cats and dogs” is an old-fashioned English expression about the weather. Do English speakers still use it? Or are they more likely to say “pouring down”? Googlefight suggests the latter. “Pouring down” has 898,000 Google hits, whereas “raining cats and dogs” only has 326,000.With phrases, it’s important to remember that you need to use quote marks to make the search more accurate. For example, if you type in the similar phrases “look after” and “take care of “ without quote marks, the second phrase seems to be more common, but with quote marks, the result is reversed.49. What is Googlefight?A. A fight between two people on Google.B. A way to make sure you win an argument.C. A website showing how many hits two different things have.D. A list of all the websites on Google.50. Language teachers find it useful because _______.A. there are a lot of words on GooglefightB. it can tell them which of the two words with the same meaning appears more oftenC. some words mean the same thingD. common words have a billion hits51. What must you remember to do if you are checking phrases by Googlefight?A. Make sure they mean be same thing.B. Make sure they are different.C. Remember to put quote marks round the phrase.D. Don’t put quote marks round the phrase.52. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Googlefight is effective to determine the more common of two phrases.B. Googlefight is a scientific way to decide an argument.C. Quote marks can make the search more accurate.D. Googlefight is invaluable to help win arguments.D Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential, moving from advertising for others’ products to developing their own. Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they’re started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life. However, for every success story, there’s a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product’s origins is, if it fails to impress consumers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初旳)attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty returning to tried-and-true labels.Today, celebrities face ever more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s (自我旳)potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but fashion — like celebrity — has always been temporary.53. Fashion magazines today ________. A. seldom put models on the cover B. no longer put models on the cover C. need not worry about celebrities’ market potential D. judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly 54. A change in the consumer market can be found today that _______. A. price rather than brand name is more concerned B. producers prefer models to celebrities for achievements C. producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements D. quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned55. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly ______. A. decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products B. damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public C. cut short the artistic careen of a celebrity in show business D. influence the price of a celebrity’s products56. The passage is mainly about _______. A. celebrity and personal style B. celebrity and market potential C. celebrity and fashion design D. celebrity and clothing industryEA study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWest that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts than any before.University tuition fees are currently capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research, the teenagers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average £31.000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just £17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than £10.000. Average debts for graduates are £12,363.Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of 。