2014～2015学年度暑假作业拓展练习七年级英语试卷（十三） *考试时间70分钟 试卷满分100分温馨寄语：没有口水与汗水，就没有成功的泪水 一、 词汇（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）A)根据汉语提示写出单词 1.I have a _____________friend. （乐于助人的）2. We know that trees do two _________ things to the air . ( 主要的 )3. Look! He is _____________ the holes on the ground. ( 挖 )4. Where does _________________come from? (电)5. He wants to buy two _______________ of sweets . (包)B)根据括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6. He wants to buy two ____________ (packet) of electricity. 7. Most rivers ____________ (flow) into the sea .8. Look! The bus _________ . ( come )9. Trees are the biggest and oldest ________ things on the earth. ( live )10. We should do some exercise to keep us ________. ( health )二、单项填空 (共l0小题,每小题1分;满分10分)从A、B、C、D中选以填入空白处的选项。
) 11.He was seriously ill and had to ______ his studies. A. give up B. go for C. get up D. buy for ( ) 12. Trees can protect ( 保护 ) _____ by producing a chemical.A. himself B. itself C. themselves D. ourselves( ) 13. People are destroying their best fighters _____ pollution.A. for B. by C. against D. in( ) 14.I was born _____ a cold morning of November. A. in B. at C. / D. on( ) 15.When we ____the sound of a fire engine ，we were so happy. A. Listened to B. heard C. felt D. saw ( ) 16. Be quiet! The students _______ a class now. A. have B. had C. are having D. has( ) 17. We ________ oxygen _______ the air and release ( 释放 ) CO2 into the air.A. take in ; from B. release ；into C. take ; into D. release ; from( ) 18. The medicine kept the patient _______ for another month. A. live B. to live C. alive D. lived( ) 19.You’d better _______ at home. Let’s go out.A. stay B. not stay C. to stay D. not to stay( ) 20. He is too careless and he _______ his keys. A. always lost B. always loses C. is always losing D. was always losing三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was eight, I___21___ a book about stars. That was the ___22____ of my lifetime hobby. I used to go outside with my mum __23___ clear nights and look at the sky. It looked _24____ black velvet with a million diamonds on it. In different___25____, we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars ___26___ brightly across the sky. __27____ beautiful they were!___28____ the stars was great fun for me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my career. I host a TV programme __29____ The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge ___30____ people about the stars in a lively way. I am proud of my TV programme that has lasted for more than 50 years!Actually, you can turn your hobby into your career too. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do!( )21. A. get B. got C. getting D. have got ( )22. A. begin B. began C. begins D. beginning( )23. A. on B. in C. at D. above( )24. A. for B. at C. like D. after( )25. A. season B. place C. seasons D. places( )26. A. shoot B. shot C. shooting D. to shoot( )27. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( )28. A. Study B. Studied C. Studying D. Studies( )29. A. call B. calling C. called D. to call( )30. A. tell B. to tell C. told D. telling四、阅读理解 (共10题,每题1.5分；满分15分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
AFrance is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places.Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. France is very famous for its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps .France has something for everyone,s o why not visit France this year?( )3 1. From the passage we know the writer wants us to_____. A. know Paris is the capital of France B. know the most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees C. know France is very famous for its wine D. come to visit France ( )3 2. If you like going shopping which place you can visit? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. The Louvre Museum. C. The Champs-Elysees. D. The French Alps .( )3 3. What is the excellent French wine made of ? A.Corn. B.Grapes. C.Wheat. D.Peach.( 34. When you are on a visit in France during a winter holiday, you can _____. A. go skating on the mountains in the French Alps B. go surfing in a French town C. go swimming in the sea D. go skiing on the mountains in the French Alps ( )3 5. Why do everyone can visit France ? A. France is very famous for its wine. B. France has something for everyone. C. France is in Western Europe. D. Here you will find many famous places of interest. B My favourite sport is baseball. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandparents made me love the game.My dad knew I love baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday.When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed. From then on, I got to learn about baseball. I practiced a lot and learned how to play better.My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time. ( ) 36. The writer went to his first baseball game with ?A. his grandparents B. his father C. his friend D. his mother( ) 37. When he was years old, the writer began to play baseball?A. 6 B. 8 C. 12 D. 14( ) 38. The writer _______after he joined his friend’s team.A. played baseball very often B. didn’t learn more about baseball C. didn’t improve(提高) his playing skills D. often played baseball with Derrek Lee( ) 39. Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee? A. He is very nice. B. He is not friendly. C. He always smiles. D. He always looks happy.( ) 40. What is the best title of the passage?A. Who made me love baseball? B. What birthday present did I get?C. 2005-best year for Derrek Lee? D. Baseball-my favourite sport.五、回答问题（共10小题，每小题2分：满分20分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
AAn owl(猫头鹰）is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck. Owls see better at night than during the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects. Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like “Whoo! Whoo!”. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night. 41.What makes an owl look clever? ___ ______________________________________________42. Can the owl move its eyes freely as people can ?_________________________________________________43. What must the owl do if it wants to look at both sides ?________________________________________________44. Why does an owl look for food at night ?________________________________________________45. Why do owls usually give their cries at night ?________________________________________________BIndia and China are famous for tea. It is the drink that comes from leaves on bushes. The bushes grow best on hills, and they like a lot of rain. They also like warm weather. The leaves contain caffeine. This can wake you up when you feel tired. The first person to drink tea was probably a man living China about 4,000 years ago. According to history, he discovered tea when he was camping. Some leaves fell from a tea bush into a pot of boiling water. The man drank the mixture and thought it taste delicious.Nowadays, people all over the world drink tea in different ways. For example, the Chinese sometimes add flowers to tea. The Japanese enjoy plain green tea. Arabs like tea with mint and lots of sugar. In North America, many people believe iced tea with lemon is the best drink for a hot summer day.46. What two kinds of weather do tea bushes like?__________________________________________________________________47. How can caffeine help you when you feel tired?__________________________________________________________________48. When did the Chinese first discover tea?__________________________________________________________________49. How do Arabs like to drink tea?__________________________________________________________________50. When do many North Americans drink iced tea?__________________________________________________________________六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。
like advice Everyone changed found seller boring on also more David: The first poem is interesting. The boy 51________his idea about his dad when he saw him working 52_________ the building site.Ann: That’s true. The boy thought his father was a 53_________man at home, but he 54_________out that his father was a superman at work.David: I 55__________like “The old newspaper 56__________”. It gives good advice to people.Ann: What 57_________does it give?David:58__________should smile.Ann: I agree. It’s good for people to smile 59 often.David: Yes, just 60___________the old newspaper seller. He’s happy all the time!七、综合阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）阅读短文。
然后按要求完成第61- 65小题 Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my career. (A) I host a TV programme with the name of The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars (B) _____ a lively way. I (C)以……为骄傲 my TV programme — (D) it has lasted for more than 50 years!(E) Actually, you can turn your hobby into your (F) job too. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy (G) _____ you do!61. 将文中划线部分（A）改写为：I host a TV programme ________ The Sky at Night.62. 在 (B) 和 (G) 处分别填入一个适当的单词：___________; ___________63. 将划线部分 (C) 译成英语：_____________________________________64. 写出划线部分 (D) 处所指代的内容：____________________65. 写出划线部分 (E) 和 (F) 的同义词语：_____________; _____________八、阅读与表达（共两节，A节5分，B节10分：满分15分） A)阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框A-E中选出可以填入短文空白处的正确答案。
A man lived in a village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldn’t run fast, and she couldn’t bite,1 One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it.2. Then the man became very angry and began to beat(打) the cat. The cat said, “3 . I know I’m old and can’t kill a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. 4. , and remember what good work they did when they were young.” When the man heard that,5. A.The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.B.Don’t beat your old servant（仆人）C. he knew that he was wrong.D. because she was so oldE. Be kind to the old, 请你以 “Animals are important for people”为题写一篇60-80个词的短文 1．确定主题，并在文中说明原因； 2．围绕主题，进行叙述； 3．讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
要求： 1．补全标题； 2．字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范； 3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分短文的开头已绐出，不计入总词数； 4．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照图文中的内容，但不可以直接引用图文中的句子； 5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名 参考答案一、1—5 helpers major digging electricity packets6—10 packets flow is,coming living healthy二、11—15 ACCDB 16—20 CACAB 三、答案 21B 2 2 C 23 A 24C 25C 26C 27A 28C 29C 30B四、31—35 1—5DCBDB 36—40 ACABD五、41.Its very large eyes. 42.No,it can’t. 43.It must turn its neck. 44.Because Owls see better at night than during the day.45.This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night. 47. It can wake you up. 48. About 4,000 years ago. 49. They like to drink tea with mint and lots of sugar. 50. On a hot summer day.六、51. changed 52. on 53. boring 54. found 55. also 56. seller 57. advice 58. Everyone 59. like 60.more七、61. called 62. in; what 63. am proud of 64. my TV programme 65. In fact; career八、A) 1—5 DABECB) 略。