put about【航海】1.使转向：改变方向或使改变方向；从一个航向转到另一个航向或使从一个航向转到另一个航向put across1.使被理解：陈述以使被清楚地理解或迅速地接受Tried to put her views across during the hearing.在听讼过程中试图使她的观点能被清楚地理解2.搞成：用欺骗或计谋完成或贯彻put away1.抛弃；舍弃Put all negative thoughts away.抛弃所有消极的思想2.【非正式用语】吃掉，喝掉：乐意并很快地吃光或喝光（食物或饮料）Put away the dinner in just a few minutes.刀钟内吃光了晚餐3.【非正式用语】关进精神病医院4.埋葬The injured cat was put away.这个受伤的猫被杀死了5.把.收起;放好Put away the tools after work,will you?工作结束后请把工具收拾好put by1.储存备用：节约以供后来的使用My grandmother puts by her fresh vegetables.我的祖母把她的新鲜蔬菜搁在一边存下来put down1.记入名单2.制止，取缔：使变得不起作用Put down a rebellion.镇压了一起暴乱Put down rumors.制止流言3.使（动物）无痛苦的死亡4.羞辱，使丢脸Her parents put her down for failing the course.她的父母因为她考试不及格而批评她He tried to put down her knowledge of literature.他试图贬低她的文学知识“Many status games seem designed to put down others”(-Alvin F.Poussaint)“许多权位竞争好象是为战胜别人而设计的”(-阿尔文 F.5.归因于Just put him down as a sneak.他被归入鬼鬼祟祟的那一类人Lets put this disaster down to experience.让我们把这次灾难归因于经验不足6.吃光，喝光：很容易地吃光或喝光（食物或饮料）；吃光Puts down three big meals a day.一天吃掉三顿大餐put forth1.生长nts put forth new growth in the spring.植物在春天里开始新的生长2.表现；发挥At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor.当你擦地板时至少能表现出努力的样子3.提出：提出以供考虑Put forth an idea.提出一个想法put forward1.提出：提议以供考虑Put forward a new plan.提出一个新计划put in1.提交：提出的正式提议Put in a plea of guilty.正式提出犯罪诉讼2.插入，插话He put in a good word for me.他插进来为我说了一句好话3.花时间：在某一场所或工作上花费（时间）The inmate had put in six years at hard labor.She put in eigurs behinda.犯人已经做了六年的苦工。
她在花了八小时办公4.种植We put in 20 rows of pine trees.我们种植了 20 排松树5.【航海】进港：进入口岸或港口The freighter puts in at noon.货轮中午时进入港口put off1.设法使等待：劝说使拖延下步行动Put off paying the bills.拖延付清帐单Managed to put off the creditors for another week.设法说服债主晚一个星期再来2.脱下；丢弃Put off a sweater.脱下毛衣3.使厌恶：使厌恶；使反感，如由于不礼貌His indifferent attitude has put us off.他的冷淡态度使我们对他很反感4.使用假钞或卖假货put on1.穿衣服；穿上Put on a coat;put socks on.穿上外衣；穿上袜子2.运用；使活动Put on the brakes.刹闸3.假装Put on an Englicent.假装带有英国口音4.【俚语】戏弄：戏弄或使（别人）误入歧途Youre putting me on!你在开我的玩笑5.增加Put on weight.增加体重6.产生；履行Put on a variety show.举行一次杂耍演出put out1.熄灭Put out a fire.扑灭一场大火2.【航海】出航：离开，如口岸或港口；出发3.逐出Put out a drunk.赶走醉汉4.出版Put out a weekly newsletter.发行时事周刊5.触犯或激怒Did our early arrival put you out?我们提早到达是不是使您很不方便?I was put out by his attention to the television set.我被他对电视节目的关注激怒了6.【棒球】使跑垒者出局7.【粗俗用语】【俚语】性生活上频繁，尤其用于妇女put over1.延期；耽误2.做成：使承认，尤其是为了欺骗时Tried to put a lie over,but to no avail.试图用谎言瞒过去，但没有成功put through1.做成：达到成功的终点Put the project through on time;put through a number of new laws.按时完成了项目；通过许多新法律2.使从事、遭遇He put me through a lot of trouble.他使我遇到许多麻烦3.接通（）The operator put me through on the office line.接线生给我接通了办公室的put to【航海】1.驶向岸边put together1.建造；创造Put together a new bookcase;put together a tax package.做一个新书橱；整理出一叠报税单put up1.建立；建造2.保存；把装罐Put up six jars of jam.做六罐果酱3.提名Put up a candidate at a convention.在会议上对一个候选人进行提名4.提供：提前提供（资金）Put up money for the new musical.为这个新音乐剧提前筹备资金5.为提供食宿Put a friend up for the night.留宿朋友过夜6.【体育运动】惊起：被惊出隐藏处的用来狩猎的动物Put up grouse.赶出松鸡7.拿去卖Put up his antiques.拍卖他的古董8.进行：使从事于；继续进行Put up a bluff.故弄玄虚Put up a good fight.展开一场激烈的争斗put upon1.强加于；使负担过重He was always being put upon by his friends.他总是受朋友的欺负not know where to put oneself1.(非正式)十分尴尬，局促不安put something behind one1.把（不快的感受）置于脑后They have tried to put their grief behind them and rebuild their lives.他们千方百计把悲痛置于脑后，重建生活。
put the clocks back(或 forward)1.（根据官方有关调整时间的决定）把时钟拨慢（或拨快）put someones eyes out1.（尤指粗暴地）弄瞎的眼睛put ones hands together1.鼓掌，拍手I want you all to put your hands together for Barry.我想让大家为巴里鼓掌put ones hands up1.举手投降put it(或 oneself)about1.(英，非正式)（在性行为方面）乱交put it t1.(非正式);戀祝贺的用语握手吧Put it there Steven,we beat them,so we did.咱们握手吧，史蒂文！我们打败了他们，不是吗！put it to1.对（某人）直言不讳I put it to him that he was just a poal groupie.我向他直言，说他只不过是个政治上的狂热追随者put one over on1.(非正式)欺骗，愚弄put up or shut up1.(非 c謀出正当理由要么闭嘴They called for the minister to either put up or shut up.他们要求部长要么证明自己有理要么闭嘴。
put about1.(航海)（轮船）掉转航向put someone about1.(主苏格兰，北英格兰)使烦恼；使焦虑；使麻烦put something about1.传播，散布（消息，谣言）put something across(或 over)1.使被接受，使被理解put something aside1.存（钱），储蓄2.忘记；抛弃（某物，尤指感情或过去的分歧）put someone away informal 非正式1.把关进监狱（或精神病院）He deserves to be put away forever.他只配被永远关在牢里2.（体育运动用语）击败对方They wastchance to put the other team away.他们队丧失了击败对手的好机会put something away1.存（钱），储蓄2.(非正式)（大量）吃喝3.同 put something down(见后面义项 3)4.(非正式)（体育运动用语）处理，对付（射门，投篮）put something back1.推迟（事件）put something by1.同 put something aside(见前面义项 1)put someone down1.(非正式)使窘迫；奚落2.（车辆，飞机）让（乘客）下去Driving back into town,he put them down near their homes.他把车开回城里后让他们在家门口下了车。
3.把（婴儿）放下睡觉put something down1.写下，记录，es putting a few thoughts down on paper.他正在把一些想法写在纸上2.取缔；镇压（叛乱，政变，暴乱）3.杀死（生病的、受伤的或衰老的动物）4.付（定金）He put a thousand down and paid the rest over six months.他先付了 1,000 定金，然后在六个月内付清了其余款项5.储藏，储备（食品，酒）6.使（飞机）降落（或着陆）put someone down as1.认为是，以为是Id have put you down as a Vivaldi man.我本以为你是个维瓦尔迪那样的作曲家putne down for1.报名参加（或做）；登记订阅He put his son down for Eton.他替儿子报名上伊顿公学put something down to1.把归因于If I forget anything,put it down to old age.假如我忘记了什么，那只怪年龄大了put someone forward1.推荐He put me forward as head of publicity.他推荐我做广告主管。
put something forward1.提出（计划，建议，理论）put in at/into1.（轮船）入（港）put someone in1.指派He was put in to rescue the company by the stockbrokers.他受股票经纪人之托来挽救这家公司put something in/into1.正式提出，提交The airport had put in a claim for damages.机场已正式提出赔偿损失的要求2.把时间（或精力）用于Employed mothers put in the longest hours of all women.在所有妇女中，有工作的母亲们付出的时间最长3.把 D渀）投于put someone off1.取消（或推迟）与的约会Hed put off Martinnine oclock.他已把与马丁见面的时间推迟到 9 点钟2.使失去兴趣（或热情）She wanted to be a nurse,but the thought of night shifts put her off.她想当护士，但一想到值夜班又使她打消了这个念头。
3.扰乱；妨碍；阻止Youre just trying to put me off my game.你只不过想阻止我参加比赛put something off1.推迟；拖延They cant put off a decision much longer.他们无法把决定再继续拖下去put someone on1.（成队比赛运动用语）使（选手）出赛put something on1.穿上（衣服）；戴上（眼镜）；佩带（珠宝）Juliet had put on a cotton dress.朱丽叶穿上了棉布衣服2.使（装置）运转Shall I put the light on?.要打开灯吗？3.组织（展览，事件）；上演（戏剧）（费用）上增加特定数量The news put 12 pence on the share price.这条消息使股价长了 12 便士5.装出，假装（某种表情，口音等）He put on a lugubrious look.他装出一副可怜相6.在押赌注He put 1,000 on the horse to win.他在即将获胜的那匹马上押了 1,000 英镑put someone on to1.使注意，使关注（有用、有名或有趣的人或物）Pike put me on to the Departments Legal Section.派克将我的注意力吸引到该局的法律部。
put out for1.(非正式，主北美)同意与发生性关系put someone out1.给带来麻烦（或不便），打扰Would it put you out too much to let her visit you for a couple of hours?.让她来拜访几个小时是否会给您带来太多的麻烦？2.（体育运动用语）击败并淘汰方）3.（尤指用麻醉药）使失去知觉put something out1.扑灭，熄灭Fire crews from Grangetown put out the blaze.从格兰奇镇赶来的消防人员把大火扑灭了2.摆出；把准备好She put out glasses and paper napkins.她摆好了玻璃杯和餐巾纸3.出版；公布，发布；广播Alimited-edition single was put out to promote the album.发行限定版单曲唱片以促销该专辑4.使脱位，扭伤She fell off her horse and put her shoulder out.她从马背上掉下来扭伤了肩膀5.（公司）分包，发包6.（发动机，电动机）产生（动力）The non-turbo is expected to put out about 250bhp.这台非涡轮发动机预计能产生 250 个制动马力。
put something over1.同前面 put somethiross2.(北美)推迟，拖延Lets put the case over for a few weeks.让我们把此事推后几周put someone through1.为接通put me through to the police office,please.请替我接通警察局2.使遭受痛苦I hate Brian for what he put me through.我恨布赖恩使我受苦3.为（孩子）付费上学（或上大学）put something through1.做成，完成He put through a reform programme to try to save the regime.他完成了一项旨在挽救政权的改革计划put someone to1.给带来（麻烦，困难）I dont want to put you to any te.我不想给你带来任何麻烦put something to1.向提交（We are making a takeover bid and putting an offer to the shareholders.我们正在做收购投标，向股东们报价。
2.把专门用于（某一用途）They put the land to productive use.他们把这块地作为生产用地3.使交配put something together1.装配；聚集He can take a clock apart and put it back together again.他能拆卸钟表然后再装起来They decided to put a new band together.他们决定组织一个新的乐队put someone under1.同 put someone out（见前面义项 3）put someone up1.为提供膳宿2.提出（或举荐）作候选人，提名The party had put up a candidate in each constituency.该党在每一选区都提出了一名候选人put something up1.建造，搭建I put up the tent and cooked a meal.我搭起帐篷，开始做饭2.举（手）回答（或提问）3.张贴，公布（通知，招牌，海报）4.(主英)提高（或增加）的费用Im afraid Ive got to put your rent up.恐怕不得不提高你的租金。
5.为（企业）提供赞助The sponsors are putting up 5,000 for the event.发起人将为此事赞助 5,000 英镑6.把拿出来出售（或拍卖）7.使（猎物）走出掩蔽处8.(古)把（剑）插入鞘内put someone up to1.(非正式)怂恿（或鼓动）做（坏事，蠢事）Who else would play a trick like that on me?I expect Rose put him up to it.别人谁会那样欺骗我？估计是罗斯鼓动他干的2.(古)把通知（或告诉）习惯用语put down roots1.扎根于：在某地建立永久的住所put it to(someone)【俚语】1.担负过重的任务或工作2.责备3.不公平地利用4.直率地摆明情况：以一种强有力的、直率的态度向（另外的人）摆出形势的实际情况put(one)in mind1.想起You put me in mind of your grandmother.你使我想起你的祖母put(ones)finger on1.认出，识别I cant put my finger on the person in that photograph.我认不出照片中的那个人put(ones)foot down1.采取坚定的立场put(ones)foot in(ones)mouth1.做不得体的评论put paid to【】1.结束；使休息“Weve given up saying we only kill to eat;Kraft dinner and freeze-dried food haveput paid to that one”(-MargaretAtwood)“我们已经放弃说我们只是尽力地吃；卡夫晚餐和冻干的食物已经使我们停止了”(-玛格丽特阿特伍德)put(someone)through(someones)paces1.使表现能力或技术；考验The drama coach put her students throughpaces before the first performance.这位戏剧老师要她的学生们表演前接受考查put(someone)up to1.作恶作剧：使（某人）做出滑稽的、恶作剧的或恶毒的行为My older brother put me up to making a prank telephone call.我大哥让我打了一个恶作剧的put the arm on 或 put the bite on 或 put the squeeze on【俚语】1.向别人要钱put the finger on【俚语】1.告发The witness put the finger on the killer.目击者告发了谋杀者put the make on【俚语】1.取得性生活的进展put the screws to 或 put the screws on【俚语】1.：以一种极端的态度对别人施加压力put the skids on【俚语】1.停止“Sacrificing free speech to put the skids on prurient printed matter is not the correctpath,the courts said”(-Curtis J.Sitomer)“法庭认为，将自由言论牺牲来停止已印出的好色事件不是正确的道路”(-柯蒂斯 J.锡托莫)put to bed【非正式用语】1.印刷前最后准备：为（例如报纸）的印刷而做最后的准备2.最后准备：为完成（一个项目）而做最后的准备put to it1.造成极大的困难We were put to it to finish the book on time.我们很难按时读完这本书put two and two together1.得出结论：从现存的证据或迹象中得出合适的结论put up or shut up【俚语】1.要就辩护要就闭嘴无怨言地忍受（不愉快的事情）或采取必要的行动来转移不愉快事件的根源put up with1.忍受：毫无怨言地忍受We had to put up with the inconvenience.我们不得不忍受不便之。