肥西实验高级中学高一月考英语试题（考试时间：120 分钟 满分: 150 分）出卷人：李广菊 审卷人：周如第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍1. How is the weather now ?A. Hot B. Warm C. Cool2. What day is it today?A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday3. What will the woman do?A. Take a short break.B. Hang out with the manC. Go to Mr Brown’s office4.Why does not the man look alright?A. He is suffering great painB. He didn’t sleep wellC. He has fallen ill5.How did Jim react to the birthday gift last year?A.He thought it was the best gift .B. He considered it beautifulC. He did not like it very much第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对 话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间每段对话读两遍听第 6 段材料，回答 6 至 7 题6.When will the mother attend a meeting ?A. On July5 B. On July 7 C.On July 87.What does the man probably think of what the woman cooks ?A. Terrible B. So-so C. Tasty听第 7 段材料，回答 8 至 9 题8.What do we know about the woman’s previous job?A. It was stressful B.It paid very well C. It wasn’t challenging9. What does the woman decide to do ?A. Change her jobB.Leave the work to othersC. Take a holiday after the project.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How long was the man’s flight delayed ?A. For 2 hours B.For 3 hours C. For 4 hours11. What did the man do after reading the magazine ?A. He just sat thereB. He surfed the InternetC.He talked with someone else12. Whom did the woman talk with ?A.An old friendB.A newly -made friendC.Another passenger of her flight听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13 Why do they need a baby-sitter ?A. The woman is going on businessB The woman is going to workC. The woman is going aboard14. How does the woman feel after hearing the baby-sitter’s name ?A. Surprised B. Worried C. Happy15. What does the man think of Sam Brown?A. He has rich work experienceB. He is impatient at timesC. He isn’t well-rounded16. What will the woman do in the afternoon ?A. Look on the InternetB. Talk with another familyC. Give Sam Brown an interview听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the woman doing ?A Telling about some places she has visitedB Telling some tourists about their destinationsC Recommending some nice places in Australia18. How many islands are larger than Kangaroo Island in AustraliaA. 2 B.3. C. 419. What do we know about the Opera House ?A. It was built in 1972B. It was opened by Queen Elizabeth ЏC. It’s the world ‘s largest opera house20. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located ?A. Along the western coast of AustraliaB. Along the southern coast of AustraliaC.Along the eastern coast of Australia第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, hesaw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold.He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee andbananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported(出口) to other countries like Ameri ca and West Germany. Bananas are the country’ssecond most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for theirown use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has aschool and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age.Boys and girls go to separate ( 单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end inNovember. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children haveto help their parents to pick coffee beans.21. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange22. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every day B. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses23. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa RicaBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas aboutbeing fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting onweight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscleswill turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight---I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can’t change the body type we are born with, we can’t b lameour genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families,and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much andexercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism( 新陈代谢). In fact, althoughfat people consume 消耗 more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize howmuch they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake moreaccurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is todevelop a balanced and varied 多样的 program that’s fun as well as progressive. Ifyou enjoy a Sunday walk, take a difference route. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. Ifyou like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling yousomething’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You mayexperience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is adapting tothe positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.If you don’t, rest and seek medical advice.24. What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the result of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.25. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking varied exercise. B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise. D. By sticking to（坚持）outdoor exercise.26. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To state the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify(澄清) some misunderstandings about fatness and exercise.C. To test what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.CAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close andreal, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both mayexchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while —then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, theypick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelongfeelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays,and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept theirhospitality (好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that althoughthey include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show theirpoliteness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of thepractice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, ashosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We maytake days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, expresstheir welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great dealwith a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselvesfrom the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone themfrom there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to theirhomes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept theirhospitality at home!27. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.29. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean______.A. strict with time B. serious with timeC. careful with time D. willing to spend time30. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment,the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americansworry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensurehealthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：•Schedule yearly exams.__36___Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to thedoctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can haveyearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.•Protect against UV rays(紫外线)．Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is,it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.___37___•Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or otherdigital products.___38___ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule:every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.•___39___As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins( 维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.•Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While somefollow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rulesand putting their eyesight at risk.___40___ Otherwise, you may have problems suchas red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A．Eat your greens.B．Eye care should begin early in life.C．They can properly protect your eyes.D．Stay in good shape by taking more Vitamins.E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. It’s not always the41 ring ，but it's always a ring that has 42 on it so that when I look at it ，I'm 43 orreminded of something important. I have made a 44 of buying rings like thiswhenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 45 to someone likeJennie.I first met Jennie in the 46 waiting room and we had talked several times ．Onenight I sat down beside her and 47 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 48 condition. She told me that she didn’t know what to do any morebecause it seemed none of the 49 from the doctors was good. They weren’t at allsure her son was going to 50 the accident that had hurt him so badly. With 51 inher eyes she said，“They’re 52 my hope.”I knew then that it was more than a coincidence( 巧合)that I was wearing the ringthat I had on that day. As she 53 to talk, I 54 slipped( 滑动) the ring off my finger andplaced it in Jennie’s hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and hewould be with her 55 all of this. 56 Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excitedand then held it tightly， 57 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie 58 the distance as I got on thelift. She 59 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying ，“Look，I 60 have Hope!”41.A.special B.expensive C.same D.valuable42.A.words B.pictures C.names D.symbols43.A.admired B.encouraged C.trusted D.puzzled44.A.plan B.point C.list D.habit45.A.gifts B.prizes C.awards D.thanks46.A.railway B.school C.hospital D.airport47.A.asked B.explained C.thought D.found48.A.favorable B.normal C.serious D.excellent49.A.advice B.news C.instructions D.comfort50.A.defeat B.experience C.predict D.survive51.A.apologies B.tears C.anger D.doubt52.A.keeping up B.bringing down C.cutting off D.taking away53.A.continued B.refused C.tried D.started54.A.cautiously B.quietly C.nervously D.shyly55.A.over B.beyond C.through D.within56.A.Until B.While C.Since D.When57.A.for B.so C.yet D.and58.A.at B.from C.in D.on59.A.shouted B.waved C.cheered D.hesitated60.A.ever B.only C.still D.just第二节 （共 10 分；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I left 61 the United States to study, I had butterflies in my stomach.I was nervous because it was the first time that I 62 (go ) to a new place withnew people and new customs. I couldn’t even understand their language. Everythingwas different from my own country. There was 63 that I could talk to. I just hadmy husband, 64 was a new person for me, too.It was a sad moment when I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I was65 (will) to leavemy hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful 66 (memory) of theplace. So, 67 (think) about all these changes made me nervous and I was 68(worry) about my new life. But studying abroad was a 69 (decide) that I mademyself. I had to continue and accept the challenge. I looked forward to 70 (visit)my family in the summer vacation.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分），\下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧） 并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误；2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；3. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分Nothing is impossible! If you have a dream, your dream must be come true aslong as you always work hard. To tell you the truth, my dream is to be a doctor. Therewas a time that I was in hospital. I saw through my own eyes that a doctor fights allnight to save a baby’s life. I was touched by the kindly behavior of the doctor. I thinkdoctors are the greatest. We can make patients recover a disease. However, I amwilling to give a hand to who is in trouble. I hope that I ’m able to help people keephealthy. At the same time, I will devote myself to treat patients. From now on, I willmake every effort to study every subject so that I can go to an university.第二节 书面表达（25 分）假如你是李华，Jane 是美国人。
在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识，并成为好朋友Jane回国后，你很想念她现请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给她写一封信，和她谈一谈你高中的新生活1. 校园环境； 2. 老师、同学； 3. 你的感受和打算注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 词数 100 左右书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数Dear Jane,How’s everything going?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely。