积极备考】高二英语专题综合演练:Unit 5 The power of nature 备选习题 〔新人教版选修6全国通用〕1.〔·〕The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.A.having ledD.to lead2.〔·〕The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.A.not tryingB.trying notC.to try notD.not to try【解析】考查现在分词短语作伴随状语及动词不定式的否认式句中的listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作,故用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语又因动词不定式的否认式要在其前加not应选B句意为:这名律师全神贯注地听,尽力不错过任何要点答案】B3.〔·〕The lady walked around the shops,________an eye out for bargains.D.to keep4.〔·全国Ⅱ〕Tom was about to close the window________his attention was caught by a bird.【解析】考查“be about to do sth....when〞的结构,此结构表示“正要做某事时,这时……〞。
句意为:汤姆正要关窗子,这时一只小鸟吸引了他的注意力答案】A5.〔·〕________ at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.C.To look【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语句意为:看着同学们的面部表情,我从他们的眼神中读出了同样的兴奋look是谓语动词形式,故被排除;to look表目的在此不符合题意,故排除C项;look与I构成逻辑上的主动关系,D项被排除应选择A项答案】A6.〔·〕The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu,________ the students to return to their classrooms.B.having enabled C.to enableD.to have enabled7.〔·湖南〕Dina,for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.C.having struggledD.to struggle8.〔·全国Ⅱ〕It is often________that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.D.being said 【解析】考查固定句型It is +v.-ed+that从句。
句意为:据说人类天生就具备说话的 能力答案】A9.〔·〕In April, , President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. C.having markedD.being marked 【解析】考查非谓语动词句意为:4月,胡主席在检阅了海军舰队,这标志着中国人民解放军海军成立60周年了marking 在这里是现在分词短语作定语,相当于非限制性定语从句which marked the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy,应选A答案】A10.〔·〕She had just finished her homework________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. D.since 11.〔·〕 that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest.A.Not realizedB.Not to realizeC.Not realizingD.Not to have realized【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意为:没有意识到他身处巨大危险之中,埃里克往森林深处走去realize与逻辑主语Eric〔主句主语〕之间是主谓关系,且分词动作与主句谓语动词动作几乎同时发生,所以此处使用现在分词形式,表伴随而不定式表目的,在此不符合题意,故被排除答案】C12.〔·〕in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.A.To walkD.Having walked模拟质检1.Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from________connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.【解析】考查名词辨析句意为:根据一项最近的调查,的大局部女性职业者患有由全球经济危机引起的焦虑anxiety“忧虑,焦虑〞,符合题意curiosity“好奇心〞;eagerness“热切〞,thirst“饥渴〞;均不符合题意答案】C2.Though there are many beautiful dresses in the shop, yet none could________her.【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:尽管商店里有许多漂亮的裙子,但是没有一件合她的意suit指颜色、样式、口味、条件等符合某人的要求通常被译为“合某人的意〞,用在此处符合题意match指大小、颜色、式样、性质等相一致通常被译为“与……相匹配〞;go with意为“与某事物相匹配〔协调〕〞时相当于match; meet一般指满足某种需要或要求答案】A3. other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is________student.A.Compared with;a most satisfiedB.Compared to;the most satisfiedC.Comparing to;the more satisfyingD.Compared with;a more satisfying4.Features such as height, weight, and skin color________from individual to individual and from face to face.【解析】句意为:身高体重肤色等特征因人而异vary from...to...“由……到……变化不定〞;change“改变〞; alter指微小的变化,不影响改动;convert“把……变成……,兑换,使改变信仰〞。
答案】B5.Li Gang, a police officer said that little about what his son________he know the moment all the media reported the traffic accident________in Hebei University.A.did did;happeningB.did do;happened C.would do;happeningD.could do;happened。